Method and system of targeted alert distribution

• US 8,213,968 B1
• Filed: 01/22/2008
• Issued: 07/03/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 01/22/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Sprint Spectrum LP (Deutsche Telekom AG)
• Original Assignee: Sprint Spectrum LP (Deutsche Telekom AG)
• Inventors: Joseph, Roy, Johnson, Douglas A., Williams, Michael E.
• Primary Examiner(s): TORRES, MARCOS L
• Application Number:
  US12/017,863
• Time in Patent Office: 1,624 Days
• Field of Search: 455/466, 455/404.1, 4554121-4122, 455/445, 455/521, 455/560, 370/328, 370/338, 370/349
• US Class Current: 455/466
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 25/10 using wireless transmission systems G08B25/009 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 25/14 Central alarm receiver or annunciator arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/90 Services for handling of emergency or hazardous situations, e.g. earthquake and tsunami warning systems [ETWS]
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 84/045 using private Base Stations, e.g. femto Base Stations, home Node B

Abstract

A method and system for distributing messages to mobile stations operating in a picocell network that is communicatively coupled to a macrocell network. In one example, the macrocell network may receive a message that includes an identifier of the picocell network and send the message to the picocell network. In turn, the picocell network may receive the message, responsively identify each mobile station operating in the picocell network, and then send a given instance of the message to the identified mobile stations. In another example, a macrocell network may maintain data indicating an identifier of each mobile station operating in the picocell network, receive a message that includes an identifier of the picocell network, use the maintained data to identify each mobile station operating in the picocell network, and send a given instance of the message to the identified mobile stations via the picocell network.

Claims

1. A method for distributing messages to mobile stations operating in a first access network, wherein the first access network is communicatively coupled to a second access network, the method comprising:

receiving in the second access network a message from an entity that is outside of the first and second access networks, wherein the message includes an identifier of the first access network;

sending the message from the second access network to the first access network;

receiving the message in the first access network;

in response to receiving the message, the first access network identifying each mobile station operating in the first access network; and

sending a given instance of the message to one or more of the identified mobile stations.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the first access network comprises a picocell network, and wherein the second access network comprises a macrocell network.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

maintaining in the first access network data indicating an identifier of each mobile station operating in the first access network, wherein identifying each mobile station operating in the first access network comprises using the maintained data to identify each mobile station operating in the first access network.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein sending a given instance of the message to one or more of the identified mobile stations comprises:

sending a given instance of the message to each identified mobile station.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein sending a given instance of the message to one or more of the identified mobile stations comprises:

sending a given instance of the message to a subset of the identified mobile stations.

6. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

maintaining in the first access network data indicating an identifier of at least one given group of mobile stations, wherein the identifier of the given group of mobile stations correlates to an identifier of each mobile station in the given group, wherein the message further includes the identifier of the given group of mobile stations, and wherein sending a given instance of the message to one or more of the identified mobile stations comprises;

for each identified mobile station, determining if the identified mobile station is in the given group of mobile stations, and;

(i) if so, then sending a given instance of the message to the identified mobile station, and

(ii) if not, then not sending a given instance of the message to the identified mobile station.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein determining if the identified mobile station is in the given group of mobile stations comprises:

determining if the identifier of the given group of mobile stations correlates with an identifier of the identified mobile station.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the identifier of the first access network comprises one or both of a Geospatial Entity Object Code and a building identifier.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein the first access network comprises a first base transceiver station (BTS), wherein the second access network comprises a second base BTS, and wherein the first access network is communicatively coupled to the second access network over a path that includes an air interface communicatively coupling the first BTS and the second BTS.

10. A method for distributing messages to mobile stations operating in a first access network, wherein the first access network is communicatively coupled to a second access network, the method comprising:

maintaining in the second access network data indicating an identifier of each mobile station operating in the first access network;

receiving in the second access network a message from an entity that is outside of the first and second access networks, wherein the message includes an identifier of the first access network;

in response to receiving the message, using the maintained data to identify each mobile station operating in the first access network; and

sending a given instance of the message from the second access network, via the first access network, to one or more of the identified mobile stations.

11. The method of claim 10, wherein the first access network comprises a picocell network, and wherein the second access network comprises a macrocell network.

12. The method of claim 10, wherein maintaining in the second access network data indicating an identifier of each mobile station operating in the first access network comprises:

receiving, in the second access network from the first access network, data indicating an identifier of each mobile station operating in the first access network; and

storing in the second access network an identifier of the first access network and the received data indicating the identifier of each mobile station operating in the first access network.

13. The method of claim 10, wherein the first access network comprises at least a first base transceiver station (BTS), wherein the second access network comprises at least a second BTS, and wherein the first access network is communicatively coupled to the second access network over a path that includes an air interface communicatively coupling the first BTS and the second BTS.

14. The method of claim 10, wherein sending a given instance of the message from the second access network, via the first access network, to one or more of the identified mobile stations comprises, for a given identified mobile station:

addressing in the second access network a given instance of the message to the given identified mobile station;

sending the given instance of the message from the second access network to the first access network, wherein the first access network receives the given instances of the message and responsively sends the given instance of the message to the given identified mobile station.

15. The method of claim 10, wherein sending a given instance of the message from the second access network, via the first access network, to one or more of the identified mobile stations comprises:

sending given instance of the message from the second access network, via the first access network, to each identified mobile station.

16. The method of claim 10, wherein sending a given instance of the message from the second access network, via the first access network, to one or more of the identified mobile stations comprises:

sending a given instance of the message from the second access network, via the first access network, to a subset of the identified mobile stations.

17. The method of claim 10, further comprising:

maintaining in the second access network an identifier of a given group of mobile stations, wherein the identifier of the given group of mobile stations correlates to an identifier of each mobile station in the given group, wherein the message further includes the identifier of the given group of mobile stations, and wherein sending the message from the second access network, via the first access network, to one or more of the identified mobile stations comprises;

for each identified mobile station, determining if the identified mobile station is in the given group of mobile stations, and;

(i) if so, then sending a given instance of the message from the second access network, via the first access network, to the identified mobile station, and

(ii) if not, then not sending a given instance of the message from the second access network, via the first access network, to the identified mobile station.

18. The method of claim 17, wherein determining if the identified mobile station is in the given group of mobile stations comprises:

determining if the identifier of the given group of mobile stations correlates with an identifier of the identified mobile station.

19. A base station of a first access network comprising:

a communication interface for communicating with a second access network, wherein the second access network serves mobile stations operating in a coverage area of the second access network;

a processor;

data storage; and

program instructions stored in the data storage and executable by the processor to carry out functions including;

maintaining in data storage data indicating an identifier of each mobile station operating in the second access network;

receiving a message from an entity that is outside of the first and second access networks, wherein the message includes an identifier of the second access network;

in response to receiving the message, using the maintained data to identify each mobile station operating in the second access network; and

sending a given instance of the message, via the communication interface and the second access network, to one or more of the identified mobile stations.

20. The base station of claim 19, wherein the communication interface for communicating with a second access network comprises:

an antenna structure for communicating with the second access network via an air interface.