Methods for filling prescriptions to fulfill a customer order

• US 8,215,543 B2
• Filed: 12/17/2009
• Issued: 07/10/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 09/21/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Omnicare LLC (CVS Health Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Omnicare Incorporated (CVS Health Corporation)
• Inventors: Carson, Bradley, Szesko, Michael J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Vo, Tuyen K
• Application Number:
  US12/640,065
• Publication Number:
  US 20100089997A1
• Time in Patent Office: 936 Days
• Field of Search: 235/375, 235/381, 235/462.01, 235/462.09, 235/462.14, 705/2, 705/3
• US Class Current: 235/375
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 11/165 using xyz-picker or multi-dimensional article picking arrangements
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 11/1653 the picking arrangements being collecting buckets
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 11/1657 the picking arrangements using suction
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 17/0092 for assembling and dispensing of pharmaceutical articles medical dispensers for private use, A61J7/00
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 9/026 for alarm, monitoring and auditing in vending machines or means for indication, e.g. when empty

Abstract

Methods for filling prescriptions in a customer order. Each of the products is marked with a product barcode containing information relating to a contained pharmaceutical. Prior to loading into a machine, each of the products is free of markings relating to patient prescriptions in the customer order. The method includes using the machine to read the product barcode on each of the products loaded into the machine. In response to reading the product barcode on each of the products, at least some of the products are labeled with information relating to a respective one of the prescriptions.

Claims

1. A method for filling prescriptions in a customer order by processing a plurality of products in an automated machine, each of the products containing a pharmaceutical and marked with a first barcode containing information relating to the pharmaceutical, each of the products marked with a second barcode containing information relating to an expiration date of the pharmaceutical in each of the products, and each of the products free of markings relating to the prescriptions prior to loading into the automated machine, the method comprising:

loading the products to be used to fill the customer order into an automated machine;

using the automated machine to read the first barcode and the second barcode on each of the products loaded into the automated machine;

in response to reading the second barcode on each of the products, determining whether the pharmaceutical is projected to be dispensed according to the respective one of the prescriptions by an end date occurring before the expiration date; and

if the expiration date occurs after the end date, rejecting the product to prevent labeling by the automated machine.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

if the expiration date occurs before the end date, labeling at least some of the products with information relating to a respective one of the prescriptions in the customer order.

3. The method of claim 2 wherein the second barcode encodes a two dimensional matrix of information, and the automated machine is configured to interpret the two dimensional matrix of information read from the second barcode.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein each of the prescriptions is correlated with the pharmaceutical in a respective one of the products, and further comprising:

receiving the customer order with a host server; and

communicating a plurality of product requests correlated with the prescriptions in the customer order from the host server to the automated machine.

5. The method of claim 4 further comprising:

comparing the information contained in the first barcode with tracking data relating to the customer order; and

based upon the comparison, determining whether each of the products either belongs in the customer order or does not belong in the customer order.

6. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

receiving at least some products at the pharmacy that are each filled with the respective pharmaceutical by a product supplier external to the pharmacy.

7. The method of claim 1 wherein each of the prescriptions is correlated with the pharmaceutical in a respective one of the products, and further comprising:

communicating a plurality of product requests to the automated machine that are correlated with the prescriptions in the customer order.

8. The method of claim 7 wherein the products are loaded into the automated machine based upon the product requests.

9. The method of claim 7 further comprising:

stocking the products in a plurality of racks arranged adjacent to the automated machine.