Techniques for customizing control of volume level in device playback

• US 8,218,790 B2
• Filed: 08/26/2008
• Issued: 07/10/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 08/26/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Original Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Inventors: Bull, William, Wood, Policarpo, Hicks, Kourtny Minh, Rottler, Benjamin Andrew, Hope, Eric James, Cannistraro, Alan
• Primary Examiner(s): DANG, PHUC T
• Application Number:
  US12/198,803
• Publication Number:
  US 20100054497A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,414 Days
• Field of Search: 381/102, 381/104, 381/106, 381/109, 846/09, 846/12
• US Class Current: 381/104
• CPC Class Codes: H03G 3/02 Manually-operated control H03G3/001 and H03G3/002 take precedence

Abstract

User interface signals representing volume change requests are converted to volume control signals using a mapping. The mapping is overridden (modified) within a given time interval after starting (which includes resuming) playback. During this interval, the mapping for volume decreases is modified so that the resulting volume decreases are accelerated relative to those that would be generated by the default mapping. This allows the user to quickly reduce the volume of the device when begins playing very loud music. The mapping for volume increases can be modified during this interval.

Claims

1. A method of controlling playback volume on an audio output device wherein user input requesting a volume change, referred to as a volume change request, is converted to a volume change control, the method comprising, in response to a volume change request:

if the elapsed time since playback started is less than a predetermined interval, using a first mapping to convert the volume change request to a volume change control;

otherwise, for at least some elapsed times greater than the predetermined interval, using a second mapping to convert the volume change request to a volume change control, wherein the first mapping is different from the second mapping for at least some volume levels; and

using the volume change control to modify the playback volume.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein:

the predetermined interval comprises a plurality of subintervals; and

using the first mapping comprises using one or more of a plurality of sub-mappings, at least some of which differ from one another, depending on which of the plurality of subintervals the volume change request falls into.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein:

the first and second mappings differ for volume decrease requests for at least some volume levels; and

the first and second mappings differ for volume increase requests for at least some volume levels.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein:

the first mapping provides a faster volume decrease than the second mapping for at least some volume levels; and

the first mapping provides a slower volume increase than the second mapping for at least some volume levels.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein the user input is provided by one or more of:

a gesture on a plurality of capacitive sensors;

an actuation of a movable element;

a manipulation of a displayed control element.

6. The method of claim 1, and further comprising:

at the start of playback, establishing a first volume control state characterized by the first mapping.

7. The method of claim 1, and further comprising:

when the predetermined interval has elapsed, establishing a second volume control state characterized by the second mapping.

8. The method of claim 1, and further comprising:

at the start of playback, establishing a first volume control state characterized by the first mapping;

when the predetermined interval has elapsed, establishing a second volume control state characterized by the second mapping; and

when a second predetermined interval has elapsed after the end of the first predetermined interval, at a time after the start of playback, but before the second volume control state is established, establishing a third volume control state characterized by a third mapping of volume change requests to volume change controls, wherein the third mapping is different from the first and second mappings for at least some volume levels.

9. A method of controlling playback volume on an audio output device wherein volume changes are effected in response to user input requesting a volume change, referred to as a volume change request, the method comprising:

at the start of playback, establishing a first volume control state characterized by a first mapping of volume change requests to volume change controls;

at a time after the start of playback, establishing a second volume control state characterized by a second mapping of volume change requests to volume change controls, wherein the first mapping is different from the second mapping for at least some volume levels; and

in response to a volume change request, changing the volume in accordance with the current volume control state.

10. The method of claim 9 wherein:

the first volume control state comprises a plurality of sub-states characterized by a plurality of sub-mappings, at least some of which differ from one another, depending on which of the subintervals the volume change request falls into.

11. The method of claim 9 wherein the first and second mappings differ only over a range of volume levels that is less than the full range of volume levels.

12. The method of claim 9 wherein the first and second mappings differ over the full range of volume levels.

13. A method of controlling playback volume on an audio output device wherein the response to user input requesting a volume change, referred to as a volume change request, is defined by respective values of a set of one or more parameters, the method comprising:

at the start of playback, establishing a first volume control state characterized by a first set of parameter values that define a response to a volume change request;

after a given elapsed time after the start of playback, establishing a second volume control state characterized by a second set of parameter values, wherein the second set of parameter values define a different response to a volume change request than the response defined by the first set of parameter values; and

in response to a volume change request, changing the volume in accordance with the current volume control state.

14. The method of claim 13 wherein:

the given elapsed time comprises a plurality of subintervals;

the first volume control state comprises a plurality of sub-states, at least some of which differ from one another, depending on which of the plurality of subintervals the volume change request falls into; and

the first set of parameter values comprises a plurality of subsets of parameter values.

15. The method of claim 13, and further comprising establishing an intermediate volume control state between the times of establishing the first and second volume control states, wherein the intermediate volume control state is characterized by an intermediate set of parameter values that define a response that is different from the responses of the first and second volume control states.

16. An audio output device comprising:

a user interface element operable by a user to provide signals representing volume change requests;

a level change engine, responsive to volume change requests, for converting a volume change request to a volume change control signal, said level change engine configured to;

use a first mapping to convert a volume change request to a volume change control signal if the volume change request is received within a predetermined interval since playback started;

or

otherwise, use a second mapping to convert the volume change request to a volume change control signal, wherein said first mapping is different from said second mapping for at least some volume levels; and

a playback engine, responsive to input media signals and to said volume change control signal, for providing audio signals representing the input media signals at a playback volume derived from said volume change control signal.

17. The device of claim 16 wherein:

said predetermined interval comprises a plurality of subintervals; and

said first mapping comprises a plurality of sub-mappings, at least some of which differ from one another.

18. The device of claim 16, and further comprising a storage medium and a processor coupled to said storage medium, wherein:

said level change engine is implemented by program code stored in said storage medium and executed by said processor; and

said first and second mappings are at least in part defined by volume change data stored in said storage medium.

19. The device of claim 16, and further comprising an override control that determines whether said level change engine uses said first mapping or said second mapping.

20. The device of claim 19 wherein:

said level change engine comprises first and second volume level change generators configured to use said first and second mappings, respectively; and

said override control comprises a switch that selects between said first and second volume level change generators.

21. The device of claim 16 wherein said first mapping provides a faster volume increase than said second mapping for at least some volume levels.

22. The device of claim 16 wherein:

said first and second mappings differ for volume decrease requests for at least some volume levels; and

said first and second mappings differ for volume increase requests for at least some volume levels.

23. The device of claim 16 wherein the user interface element comprises one or more of:

a plurality of capacitive sensors;

a movable element;

or

a displayed control element provided by a GUI engine.

24. The device of claim 16 wherein the device is a portable media device, and further comprises a storage medium and media assets stored in said storage medium.

25. A portable device comprising:

a storage medium;

a processor coupled to said storage medium;

a user interface element operable by a user to provide signals representing volume change requests;

computer code stored in said storage medium wherein said computer code, when retrieved from said storage medium and executed by said processor;

uses a first mapping to convert a volume change request to a volume change control signal if the volume change request is received within a predetermined interval since playback started;

or

otherwise, uses a second mapping to convert the volume change request to a volume change control signal, wherein said first mapping is different from said second mapping for at least some volume levels; and

a playback engine, responsive to input media signals and to said volume change control signal, for providing audio signals representing the input media signals at a playback volume derived from said volume change control signal.

26. The device of claim 25 wherein said first mapping provides a faster volume decrease than said second mapping for at least some volume levels.

27. The device of claim 25 wherein said first and second mappings differ for volume increase requests for at least some volume levels.

28. The device of claim 27 wherein said first mapping provides a slower volume increase than said second mapping for at least some volume levels.

29. A computer-readable medium containing program instructions, which when executed by a computer system in a portable device cause the computer system to execute a method of controlling playback volume on an audio output device wherein the response to user input requesting a volume change, referred to as a volume change request, is defined by respective values of a set of one or more parameters, the method comprising:

at the start of playback, establishing a first volume control state characterized by a first set of parameter values that define a response to a volume change request;

after a given elapsed time after the start of playback, establishing a second volume control state characterized by a second set of parameter values, wherein the second set of parameter values define a different response to a volume change request than the response defined by the first set of parameter values;

in response to a volume change request, changing the volume in accordance with the current volume control state.

30. The computer-readable medium of claim 29 wherein:

the given elapsed time comprises a plurality of subintervals;

the first volume control state comprises a plurality of sub-states, at least some of which differ from one another, depending on which of the plurality of subintervals the volume change request falls into; and

the first set of parameter values comprises a plurality of subsets of parameter values.

31. The computer-readable medium of claim 29 wherein the method further comprises establishing an intermediate volume control state between the times of establishing the first and second volume control states, wherein the intermediate volume control state is characterized by an intermediate set of parameter values that define a response that is different from the responses of the first and second volume control states.