Multisector parallel plate antenna for electronic devices
First Claim
1. A multisector parallel plate electronic device antenna, comprising:
- a plurality of parallel plate antenna sectors, each parallel plate antenna sector having a conductive upper plate, a conductive lower plate that is parallel to the upper plate, and a conductive rear wall structure that joins the upper and lower plates;
support posts that are connected between the upper and lower parallel plates in at least one of the parallel plate antenna sectors; and
interplate dielectric that surrounds the support posts, wherein the support posts comprise support posts in each of the parallel plate antenna sectors and wherein the support posts in each parallel plate antenna sector have a different pattern.
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Abstract
Electronic device antennas with multiple parallel plate sectors are provided for handling multiple-input-multiple-output wireless communications. Each antenna sector in a multisector parallel plate antenna may have upper and lower parallel plates with curved outer edges and a straight inner edge. A vertical rear wall may be used to connect the upper and lower parallel plates in each antenna sector along the straight inner edge. Each antenna sector may have an antenna probe. The antenna probe may be formed from a monopole antenna loaded with a planar patch. The planar loading patch may be provided in the form of a conductive disk that is connected to the end of a conductive antenna feed member. The conductive member may be coupled to the center conductor of a transmission line that is used to convey radio-frequency signals between the antenna probe and radio-frequency transceiver circuitry. The antenna sectors may have interplate dielectric structures.
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Citations
18 Claims
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1. A multisector parallel plate electronic device antenna, comprising:
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a plurality of parallel plate antenna sectors, each parallel plate antenna sector having a conductive upper plate, a conductive lower plate that is parallel to the upper plate, and a conductive rear wall structure that joins the upper and lower plates; support posts that are connected between the upper and lower parallel plates in at least one of the parallel plate antenna sectors; and interplate dielectric that surrounds the support posts, wherein the support posts comprise support posts in each of the parallel plate antenna sectors and wherein the support posts in each parallel plate antenna sector have a different pattern. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10)
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11. An electronic device, comprising:
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storage and processing circuitry that handles data signals for the electronic device; wireless communications circuitry that transmits and receives the data signals, wherein the wireless communications circuitry comprises a multisector parallel plate antenna that has a plurality of parallel plate antenna sectors and wherein each parallel plate antenna sector has conductive first and second parallel plates; and dielectric support posts between the first and second parallel plates of each of the parallel plate antenna sectors and wherein the dielectric support posts in each parallel plate antenna sector have a different pattern. - View Dependent Claims (12, 13, 14, 15)
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16. An electronic device, comprising:
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storage and processing circuitry that handles data signals for the electronic device; and wireless communications circuitry that transmits and receives the data signals, wherein the wireless communications circuitry comprises a multisector parallel plate antenna, wherein the multisector parallel plate antenna comprises a plurality of parallel plate antenna sectors, and wherein each parallel plate antenna sector has; a conductive upper plate having a curved outer edge and at least one straight edge; a conductive lower plate having a curved outer edge and at least one straight edge; a conductive planer rear wall that joins the conductive upper plate to the conductive lower plate along the straight edges of the conductive upper and lower plates; and dielectric posts that are coupled between the conductive upper plate and the conductive lower plate, wherein the dielectric posts in a first one of the parallel plate antenna sectors are disposed in a first pattern relative to the first one of the parallel plate antenna sectors, wherein the dielectric posts in a second one of the parallel plate antenna sectors are disposed in a second pattern relative to the second one of the parallel plate antenna sectors, and wherein the first and second patterns are different. - View Dependent Claims (17)
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18. A multisector parallel plate electronic device antenna, comprising:
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a plurality of parallel plate antenna sectors, each parallel plate antenna sector having a conductive upper plate, a conductive lower plate that is parallel to the upper plate, and a conductive rear wall structure that joins the upper and lower plates; support posts that are connected between the upper and lower parallel plates in at least one of the parallel plate antenna sectors; and interplate dielectric that surrounds the support posts, wherein the interpolate dielectric has a first dielectric constant and wherein at least one of the support posts has a second dielectric constant that is different from the first dielectric constant.
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Specification