Enhancement of speech intelligibility in a mobile communication device by controlling operation of a vibrator based on the background noise

• US 8,223,979 B2
• Filed: 08/01/2006
• Issued: 07/17/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 08/02/2005
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Koninklijke Philips N.V.
• Original Assignee: Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. (Koninklijke Philips N.V.)
• Inventors: Aarts, Ronaldus Maria, Belt, Harm Jan Willem
• Primary Examiner(s): Doan, Theresa T
• Application Number:
  US11/997,171
• Publication Number:
  US 20080219457A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,177 Days
• Field of Search: 381/57, 381/56, 381/59
• US Class Current: 381/56
• CPC Class Codes: G10L 21/0364 for improving intelligibility

Abstract

A mobile communication device includes a loudspeaker for reproducing speech from a speech signal, a vibrator, and a measuring unit for measuring background noise in relation to the reproduced speech. The communication device further includes a vibrator processing unit for generating a control signal dependent on the background noise for controlling operation of the vibrator during speech reproduction dependent on a level of the background noise.

Claims

1. A mobile communication device comprising:

a loudspeaker for reproduction of speech from a speech signal;

a vibrator;

a detector for measuring background noise in relation to said reproduced speech; and

a vibrator processing unit for controlling operation of said vibrator during the speech reproduction based on a level of said background noise.

2. The mobile communication device according to claim 1, further comprising a processor for computing a background noise spectrum signal representative of the level of the background noise, the vibrator processing unit being configured to generate a control signal to selectively operate the vibrator during the speech reproduction based on the background noise spectrum signal.

3. The mobile communication device according to claim 2, wherein the detector comprises one or more microphones and wherein the background noise spectrum signal is generated from an environmental noise contribution in one or more signals obtained from the one or more microphones.

4. The mobile communication device according to claim 3, wherein said background noise spectrum signal is estimated from a single microphone signal.

5. The mobile communication device according to claim 3, wherein said background noise spectrum signal is estimated from multiple microphone signals.

6. The mobile communication device according to claim 2, further comprising a low pass filter for filtering said speech signal and an amplifier for multiplying said filtered speech signal by a gain value dependent on said background noise spectrum signal to generate said control signal.

7. The mobile communication device according to claim 6, further comprising integrator for integrating said background noise spectrum across a plurality of frequencies to obtain an instantaneous value related to noise power, and a translator for translating said instantaneous value to said gain value by applying a predetermined transfer function.

8. The mobile communication device of claim 1, wherein the vibrator processing unit comprises a translator configured to translate different noise levels of the measured background noise to different gain values applied to a variable amplifier for variably amplifying the speech signal for outputting a control signal having different values that are based on the different noise levels.

9. The mobile communication device of claim 8, wherein the translator is configured to translate the different noise levels of the measured background noise to the different gain values based on an increasing linear function.

10. The mobile communication device of claim 8, wherein the vibrator processing unit further comprises a filter for filtering the speech signal and providing a filtered speech signal for amplification by the variable amplifier.

12. The method of claim 1, wherein the generating act increases a value of the control signal for driving the vibrator at a larger vibration level in response to an increase in the level of the determined background noise.

11. A method of enhancing intelligibility of speech reproduced by a mobile communication device from a speech signal, said mobile communication device comprising a vibrator, the method comprising the acts of:

determining background noise in relation to said reproduced speech;

generating a control signal dependent on said background noise; and

applying said control signal to said vibrator so as to selectively operate said vibrator during speech reproduction based on a level of said determined background noise so that the control signal has different values for driving the vibrator at different vibration levels for different noise levels of said determined background noise.

13. The method of claim 11, wherein the generating act includes the act of translating the different noise levels of the determined background noise to different gain values applied to a variable amplifier for variably amplifying the speech signal for outputting the different values of the control signal.

14. The method of claim 13, wherein the translating act translates the different noise levels of the determined background noise to the different gain values based on an increasing linear function.