Audio path diagnostics

• US 8,223,982 B2
• Filed: 07/12/2004
• Issued: 07/17/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 07/11/2003
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Cochlear Limited
• Original Assignee: Cochlear Limited
• Inventors: Ibrahim, Ibrahim
• Primary Examiner(s): Chin, Vivian
• Assistant Examiner(s): Olaniran, Fatimat O
• Application Number:
  US10/887,893
• Publication Number:
  US 20050008177A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,927 Days
• Field of Search: 381/56, 381/58, 381/1, 381/97, 381 98-103, 381 59- 60, 381312-331, 702/183, 600/559
• US Class Current: 381/60
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/36039 fitting procedures
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 25/30 Monitoring or testing of hearing aids, e.g. functioning, settings, battery power

Abstract

In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, a method for detecting a change in the performance of an audio signal processing path is disclosed. The method comprises: selecting a characteristic of a received audio signal indicative of its energy content; determining first and second predetermined values of the selected energy characteristic at respective first and second audio signal frequency bands; calculating a ratio of the first and second predetermined values for a reference time period and a test time period; and comparing the ratio at the reference time period with the ratio of the test time period to determine a performance change in the audio path.

Claims

1. A method for detecting a change in performance of a hearing prosthesis comprising an audio signal processing path, the method comprising:

receiving sound;

converting the received sound into an audio signal;

determining, by the hearing prosthesis, first and second reference values of a selected characteristic of the audio signal at first and second frequency bands of the audio signal, respectively, during a reference time period, wherein the selected characteristic is indicative of the energy content of the audio signal;

determining, by the hearing prosthesis, first and second test values of the selected characteristic of the audio signal at the first and second frequency bands, respectively, during a test time period;

calculating a reference ratio based on a ratio of the first and second reference values;

calculating a test ratio based on a ratio of the first and second test values; and

determining whether degradation has occurred over time in the audio signal processing path of the hearing prosthesis based on a comparison of the reference ratio with the test ratio.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the selected energy characteristic is at least one of voltage of the audio signal and current of the audio signal.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the first and second reference values are maximum values of the selected energy characteristic at the first and second audio signal frequency bands, respectively.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the first and second reference values are median values of the selected energy characteristic at the first and second audio signal frequency bands, respectively.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the first and second reference values are root mean square (RMS) values of the selected energy characteristic at the first and second audio signal frequency bands, respectively.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the first frequency band is a higher frequency band than the second frequency band.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the first frequency band is a lower frequency band than the second frequency band.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein said determining whether degradation has occurred over time in the audio signal processing path based on a comparison of the reference ratio with the test ratio comprises:

dividing the reference ratio by the test ratio to determine a performance factor;

comparing the performance factor with a change threshold; and

sounding an alarm when the performance factor exceeds the change threshold.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein the hearing prosthesis comprises a cochlear implant system.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein the hearing prosthesis comprises a conductive hearing aid.

11. The method of claim 1, wherein the reference time period is a month.

12. The method of claim 1, wherein the reference time period is a first month of service.

13. The method of claim 1, wherein the test time period comprises a current day.

36. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

outputting an indication in response to determining that degradation has occurred over time in the audio signal processing path.

37. The method of claim 36, wherein said outputting an indication in response to determining that degradation has occurred over time in the audio signal processing path comprises:

illuminating a visible indicator in response to determining that degradation has occurred over time in the audio signal processing path.

38. The method of claim 1, wherein said determining whether degradation has occurred over time in the audio signal processing path of the hearing prosthesis based on a comparison of the reference ratio with the test ratio comprises:

automatically determining whether degradation has occurred over time in the audio signal processing path of the hearing prosthesis based on a comparison of the reference ratio with the test ratio.

14. An apparatus for detecting a change in performance of a hearing prosthesis comprising an audio signal processing path, the apparatus comprising:

means for receiving sound;

means for converting the received sound into an audio signal;

means for determining first and second reference values of a selected characteristic of the audio signal at first and second frequency bands of the audio signal, respectively, during a reference time period, wherein the selected characteristic is indicative of an energy content of the audio signal;

means for determining first and second test values of the selected characteristic at the first and second frequency bands, respectively, during a test time period;

means for calculating a reference ratio based on a ratio of the first and second reference values;

means for calculating a test ratio based on a ratio of the first and second test values; and

means for determining whether degradation has occurred over time in said audio signal processing path based on a comparison of the reference ratio with the test ratio.

15. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein said selected energy characteristic is at least one of voltage of the audio signal and current of the audio signal.

16. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein said first and second reference values are maximum values of the selected energy characteristic at the first and second audio signal frequency bands, respectively.

17. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the first and second reference values are median values of the selected energy characteristic at the first and second audio signal frequency bands, respectively.

18. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the first and second reference values are root mean square (RMS) values of the selected energy characteristic at the first and second audio signal frequency bands, respectively.

19. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the first frequency band is a higher frequency band than the second frequency band.

20. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein determining whether degradation has occurred over time in the audio signal processing path based on a comparison of the reference ratio with the test ratio comprises:

dividing the reference ratio by the test ratio to determine a performance factor;

comparing the performance factor with a change threshold; and

sounding an alarm when the performance factor exceeds the change threshold.

21. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the hearing prosthesis comprises a cochlear implant system.

22. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the hearing prosthesis comprises a conductive hearing aid.

23. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the reference time period is a month.

24. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the reference time period is a first month of service.

25. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the test time period comprises a current day.

39. The apparatus of claim 14, further comprising:

means for outputting an indication in response to determining that degradation has occurred over time in the audio signal processing path.

26. A cochlear implant system comprising:

an audio signal processing path comprising at least portions of one or more components of the cochlear implant system; and

an apparatus for detecting degradation in the audio signal processing path, comprising;

means for receiving sound;

means for converting the received sound into an audio signal;

means for determining first and second reference values of a selected characteristic of the audio signal at first and second frequency bands of the audio signal, respectively, during a reference time period, wherein the selected characteristic is indicative of an energy content of the audio signal;

means for determining first and second test values of the selected characteristic at the first and second frequency bands, respectively, during a test time period;

means for calculating a reference ratio based on a ratio of the first and second reference values;

means for calculating a test ratio based on a ratio of the first and second test values; and

means for determining whether degradation has occurred over time in said audio signal processing path based on a comparison of the reference ratio with the test ratio.

27. The system of claim 26, wherein the selected energy characteristic is one or more of voltage of the audio signal and current of the audio signal.

28. The system of claim 26, wherein the first and second reference values are maximum values of the selected energy characteristic at the first and second audio signal frequency bands, respectively.

29. The system of claim 26, wherein the first and second reference values are median values of the selected energy characteristic at the first and second audio signal frequency bands, respectively.

30. The system of claim 26, wherein the first and second reference values are root mean square (RMS) values of the selected energy characteristic at the first and second audio signal frequency bands, respectively.

31. The system of claim 26, wherein the first frequency band is a relatively high frequency band.

32. The system of claim 26, wherein the first frequency band is a relatively low frequency band.

33. The system of claim 26, wherein determining whether degradation has occurred over time in the audio signal processing path based on a comparison of the reference ratio with the test ratio comprises:

dividing the reference ratio by the test ratio to determine a performance factor;

comparing the performance factor with a change threshold; and

sounding an alarm when the performance factor exceeds the change threshold.

34. The system of claim 26, wherein the reference time period is a month.

35. The system of claim 26, wherein the reference time period is a first month of service.

40. The system of claim 26, wherein the apparatus for detecting degradation in the audio signal processing path further comprises:

means for outputting an indication in response to determining that degradation has occurred over time in the audio signal processing path.