Image editing apparatus, method for controlling image editing apparatus, and recording medium storing image editing program

• US 8,224,036 B2
• Filed: 05/15/2008
• Issued: 07/17/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 05/24/2007
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Olympus Corporation
• Original Assignee: Olympus Imaging Corporation (Olympus Corporation)
• Inventors: Maruyama, Atsushi, Miyazaki, Satoshi, Tomizawa, Masaomi, Suzuki, Takeshi, Nonaka, Osamu
• Primary Examiner(s): Le, Vu
• Assistant Examiner(s): LE, HA N
• Application Number:
  US12/120,688
• Publication Number:
  US 20080292148A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,524 Days
• Field of Search: 715/715
• US Class Current: 382/117
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 11/60 Editing figures and text; Combining figures or text
• CPC Class Codes: G06V 40/171 Local features and components; Facial parts eye characteristics G06V40/18; Occluding parts, e.g. glasses; Geometrical relationships
• CPC Class Codes: G06V 40/175 Static expression
• CPC Class Codes: G06V 40/19 Sensors therefor
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 23/61 based on recognised objects
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 23/611 where the recognised objects include parts of the human body
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 23/63 by using electronic viewfinders
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 23/673 based on contrast or high frequency components of image signals, e.g. hill climbing method
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 5/2621 Cameras specially adapted for the electronic generation of special effects during image pickup, e.g. digital cameras, camcorders, video cameras having integrated special effects capability

Abstract

An image editing apparatus includes an image input unit including an image pickup circuit which takes a picture of a subject to obtain an image of a subject. A face detection circuit detects an image of a face of the subject from the image obtained from the image input unit. A face expression detection circuit detects at least any one of direction and expression of the face of the subject, based on the image of the face detected by the face detection circuit. A pupil detection circuit detects images of pupils of the subject, based on the image of the face detected by the face detection circuit. A catch-light composition circuit composes different catch-lights on the images of the pupils detected by the pupil detection circuit, according to any one of the direction and expression of the face detected by the face expression detection circuit.

Claims

1. An image editing apparatus comprising:

an image input unit including an image pickup circuit which takes a picture of a subject to obtain an image of the subject;

a face detection circuit which detects an image of

a face of the subject from the image obtained from the image input unit;

a face expression detection circuit which detects a value indicating the extent of a smiling face of the subject as a face expression of the subject, based, at least in part, on (1) the image of the face detected by the face detection circuit, and (2) a sum of a normalized value of a whites of eyes area in the image of the face and a normalized value of a lips area in the image of the face;

a pupil detection circuit which detects images of pupils of the subject, based on the image of the face detected by the face detection circuit; and

a catch-light composition circuit which composes catch-lights of different shapes and colors on the images of the pupils detected by the pupil detection circuit, according to the value indicating the extent of a smiling face of the subject detected by the face expression detection circuit, the catch-lights emphasizing the face expression, wherein the face expression detection circuit further determines if both (1) teeth are visible in the image of the face and (2) an end of mouth is shaded in the image of the face, and responsive to a determination that both (1) the teeth are visible and (2) the end of the mouth is shaded, increments the value by a predetermined amount, otherwise, decrements the value by the predetermined amount.

2. The image editing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the pupil detection circuit detects catch-lights in the images of the pupils, and the catch-light composition circuit eliminates the catch-lights from the images of the pupils.

3. The image editing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the catch-light composition circuit composes the catch-lights after reducing the sizes to fit within the pupils.

4. The image editing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the catch-light composition circuit composes the catch-lights in the upper parts of the images of the pupils when the face has wide opened eyes, and composes the catch-lights in the lower parts of the images of the pupils when the face has staring eyes.

5. A method of controlling an apparatus for editing an image obtained by taking a picture of a subject, the method comprising:

detecting an image of a face of the subject from the obtained image;

detecting a value indicating the extent of a smiling face of the subject as a face expression of the subject, based, at least in part, on (1) the detected image of the face, and (2) a sum of a normalized value of a whites of eyes area in the image of the face and a normalized value of a lips area in the image of the face;

detecting images of pupils of the subject, based on the detected image of the face;

composing catch-lights of different shapes and colors on the detected images of the pupils, according to the value indicating the extent of a smiling face of the subject, the catch-lights emphasizing the face expression;

determining if both (1) teeth are visible in the image of the face and (2) an end of mouth is shaded in the image of the face; and

responsive to a determination that both (1) the teeth are visible and (2) the end of the mouth is shaded, incrementing the value by a predetermined amount, otherwise, decrementing the value by the predetermined amount.

6. The control method according to claim 5, wherein the act of detecting the images of the pupils includes detecting catch-lights in the images of the pupils, and

the act of composing catch-lights includes eliminating the catch-lights from the images of the pupils.

7. The control method according to claim 6, wherein the composing catch-lights includes composing the catch-lights after reducing the sizes to fit within the pupils.

8. The control method according to claim 7, wherein the act of composing catch-lights includes composing the catch-lights in the upper parts of the images of the pupils when the face has wide opened eyes, and composing the catch-lights in the lower parts of the images of the pupils when the face has staring eyes.

9. An image editing apparatus comprising:

an image input unit including an image pickup circuit which takes a picture of a subject to obtain an image of the subject;

a face detection circuit which detects an image of a face of the subject from the image obtained from the image input unit;

a face expression detection circuit which detects a value indicating the extent of a smiling face of the subject as a face expression of the subject, based on the image of the face detected by the face detection circuit, wherein the face expression detection circuit detects the value by

determining a sum of a normalized value of a whites of eyes area in the image of the face and a normalized value of a lips area in the image of the face,

determining if both (1) teeth are visible in the image of the face and (2) an end of mouth is shaded in the image of the face, and

responsive to a determination that both (1) the teeth are visible and (2) the end of the mouth is shaded, incrementing the value by a predetermined amount, otherwise, decrementing the value by the predetermined amount;

a pupil detection circuit which detects images of pupils of the subject, based on the image of the face detected by the face detection circuit; and

a catch-light composition circuit which composes catch-lights of different shapes and colors on the images of the pupils detected by the pupil detection circuit, according to the value indicating the extent of a smiling face of the subject detected by the face expression detection circuit.