Identification of proximate mobile devices

• US 8,224,354 B2
• Filed: 07/21/2008
• Issued: 07/17/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 07/20/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Koninklijke KPN NV, Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek Tno
• Original Assignee: Koninklijke KPN NV, Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek Tno
• Inventors: De Vries, Ferdinand Wouter, van Deventer, Mattijs Oskar, Klos, Victor Bastiaan, Jager, Edsger Jan
• Primary Examiner(s): Cumming, William D
• Application Number:
  US12/669,835
• Publication Number:
  US 20100210287A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,457 Days
• Field of Search: 455/456.3, 370/328
• US Class Current: 455/456.3
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 63/0492 by using a location-limited connection, e.g. near-field communication or limited proximity of entities
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 63/0869 for achieving mutual authentication cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for mutual authentication H04L9/3273
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/2755 by optical scanning
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/2757 by data transmission, e.g. downloading
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/72412 using two-way short-range wireless interfaces

Abstract

A method of identifying proximate mobile devices, the method comprising the steps of: providing a sensory identifier (ID), a first mobile device (1) detecting the sensory identifier (ID), a second mobile device (2) detecting the sensory identifier (ID), the first mobile device (1) sending a request message associated with the sensory identifier (ID) to the second mobile device (2), and the second mobile device (2) sending an acknowledgement message to the first mobile device (1) so as to establish mutual identification. The sensory identifier (ID) may comprise a visual identifier, such as a bar code, and/or an audio identifier, such as a sound signal. An audio identifier may be produced by tapping the mobile devices together.

Claims

1. A method of identifying proximate mobile devices, the method comprising:

providing a sensory identifier (ID) comprising two consecutive signals, when a first and second mobile device are proximate to each other;

the first mobile device detecting said providing of the sensory identifier (ID), said detecting producing a time stamp comprising a time interval between two consecutive signals;

the second mobile device detecting said providing of the sensory identifier (ID), said detecting producing a time stamp comprising a time interval between the two consecutive signals;

the first mobile device sending a request message (Q(ID)) associated with detection of the providing of the sensory identifier (ID) to the second mobile device; and

the second mobile device, upon receipt of the request message, sending an acknowledgement message (A(ID)) to the first mobile device so as to establish mutual identification when both the first and second mobile device have detected the same providing of the sensory identifier (ID).

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the request message (Q(ID)) comprises sensory identifier information.

3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the acknowledgement message (A(ID)) comprises sensory identifier information.

4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the step of sending the request message (Q(ID)) and/or the step of sending the acknowledgement message (A(ID)) involves broadcasting.

5. The method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of verifying a detected sensory identifier (ID), which step preferably involves a server.

6. The method according to claim 1, wherein the step of providing the sensory identifier (ID) comprises visually providing a visual identifier, such as a symbol, a spatial and/or temporal pattern, or a bar code.

7. The method according to claim 1, wherein the step of providing the sensory identifier (ID) comprises auditively providing an audio identifier, such as a sound signal.

8. The method according to claim 7, wherein the audio identifier is provided by clapping hands or by tapping the mobile devices together.

9. The method according to claim 1, further comprising the steps of:

a third mobile device detecting the providing of the sensory identifier (ID),

the third mobile device, upon receipt of the request message (Q(ID)), sending an acknowledgement message (A(ID)) to the first mobile device so as to establish mutual identification.

10. The method according to claim 9, further comprising the step of:

the first mobile device, upon receipt of an acknowledgement message (A(ID)) from the third mobile device, sending an update message to the second mobile device.

11. The method according to claim 10, wherein the update message contains an identification of each identified proximate device.

12. The method according to claim 10, wherein update messages are exchanged between the identified proximate devices.

13. The method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of each mobile device maintaining a list of mobile devices identified within a predetermined time period.

14. The method according to claim 1, wherein a mobile device has a state which is changed in response to the detection of a sensory identifier (ID).

15. A method of pairing at least two mobile devices, the method comprising the method of identifying proximate mobile devices according to claim 1.

16. A computer program product for carrying out the method according to claim 1.

17. The method according to claim 1, further comprising

detecting the providing of a sensory identifier (ID) by the first mobile device and the second mobile device using a detection unit configured to produce the two consecutive signals, and to produce the time stamp comprising a time interval between the two consecutive signals, and

sending a request message (Q(ID)) associated with detection of the providing of the sensory identifier (ID) to another mobile device using a processor unit (21).

18. The method according to claim 17, further comprising maintaining a list of mobile devices identified within a predetermined time period using a memory unit.

19. The method according to claim 17, further comprising verifying the detected sensory identifier (ID2) by using the processor unit to forward the detected sensory identifier to a verifying server.

20. The method according to claim 18, further comprising changing a state of the mobile device in response to a detected sensory identifier (ID) using the processor unit.

21. The method according to claim 19, further comprising:

verifying a match between the providing of the sensory identifiers (ID) detected by the first mobile device and the second mobile device including using a server communicable with the first mobile device and the second mobile device, the server comprising a server processor unit for processing data, a memory unit for storing data, and a communication unit for communicating with the mobile device, wherein the server processor unit is configured for verifying the match.

22. The method according to claim 21, wherein the server processor unit is arranged for applying game rules for games involving the mobile device and/or arranged for applying business rules for business transactions involving the mobile devices.

23. The method of claim 1, further including communicating with at least one server communicable with the first and second mobile, the server including a server processer unit for process data, a memory unit for storing data, and a communication unit for communicating data with the first and second mobile devices, the server processor unit configured to verify a match between the providing of the sensory identifiers (ID) detected by the first mobile device and the second mobile device.

24. The method of claim 23, wherein the server processor unit is configured for applying game rules for games involving the mobile device and/or is configured for applying business rules for business transactions involving the mobile device.

25. A mobile device, comprising:

a detector configured to detect a sensory identifier (ID) comprising two consecutive signals, said signals generated when two of the mobile device are proximate to each other;

a processor configured to execute software on non-transitory media, the software configured to produce a time stamp comprising a time interval between the two detected consecutive signals;

a transmitter configured to send a request message (Q(ID)) associated with detection of the sensory identifier (ID) to another of the mobile device, and to send upon receipt of the request message, an acknowledgement message (A(ID)) to the device that sent the request message (Q(ID)), so as to establish mutual identification between two of the mobile devices, when both devices have detected the same sensory identifier (ID).