Guide tube for an implantable device system

• US 8,224,417 B2
• Filed: 10/17/2008
• Issued: 07/17/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 10/17/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Neuronexus Technologies Incorporated (NEL Group, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Neuronexus Technologies Incorporated (NEL Group, Inc.)
• Inventors: Vetter, Rio J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Cohen, Lee
• Assistant Examiner(s): Cardinal, Erin M
• Application Number:
  US12/253,796
• Publication Number:
  US 20090187196A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,369 Days
• Field of Search: 600/372, 600/377, 600/378, 607/115, 607/118, 606/129
• US Class Current: 600/378
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/0534 Electrodes for deep brain stimulation
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/0551 Spinal or peripheral nerve electrodes
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/36082 Cognitive or psychiatric applications, e.g. dementia or Alzheimer's disease

Abstract

The implantable device system of the preferred embodiments includes a guide tube, a first electrical subsystem, and a second electrical subsystem. The first electrical subsystem is connected to the second electrical subsystem. The guide tube functions to facilitate the insertion of at least one first electrical subsystem and is adapted to allow the first electrical subsystem(s) to move freely with the tissue, allowing the placement of the first electrical subsystem without disconnecting the second electrical subsystem. The implantable device system may be implanted into the brain, spinal cord, peripheral nerve, muscle, or any other suitable anatomical location. The guide tube of the system, however, may be alternatively used in any suitable environment and for any suitable reason.

Claims

1. An implantable device system, comprising:

a first electrical subsystem that interfaces with tissue;

a second electrical subsystem;

a connector that connects the first electrical subsystem to the second electrical subsystem; and

a guide tube that operates in the following modes;

active mode;

wherein the guide tube is rigid in the axial direction and facilitates insertion of the first electrical subsystem into tissue; and

inactive mode;

wherein the guide tube allows the first electrical subsystem to move freely with the tissue;

wherein the guide tube comprises at least one spline that is rigid in the axial direction;

wherein the entire length of the guide tube is made of a flexible material that is flexible in the radial direction and rigid in the axial direction;

wherein the diameter of the guide tube is expandable such that the guide tube transitions between active mode and inactive mode by expanding the diameter of the guide tube and sliding the guide tube over the second electrical subsystem; and

wherein, during the transition of the guide tube between active mode and inactive mode, the connector connects the first electrical subsystem to the second electrical subsystem.

2. The implantable device system of claim 1 wherein the first electrical subsystem is an implantable neural interface.

3. The implantable device system of claim 2 wherein the second electrical subsystem operates the implantable neural interface.

4. The implantable device system of claim 2 wherein the implantable neural interface comprises an electrode array comprising a plurality of electrode sites configured for at least one of stimulation and recording.

5. The implantable device system of claim 1 wherein the at least one spline runs the length of the guide tube and runs generally in the axial direction.

6. The implantable device system of claim 1 wherein the connector is a cable that connects the implantable neural interface to the second electrical subsystem.

7. The implantable device system of claim 6 wherein the cable is a ribbon cable.