Device for transporting energy by partial influence through a dielectric medium
First Claim
1. An electricity-transport system comprising:
- an energy-producer device having a first active electrode, a first passive electrode, and a generator connected on a first side thereof to the first active electrode and on a second side thereof to the first passive electrode such that said first active electrode and said first passive electrode are subjected to a varying potential difference; and
an energy-consumer device having a second active electrode, a second passive electrode, and a load connected on a first side thereof to said second active electrode and on a second side thereof to said second passive electrode whereinthe energy-producer device and the energy-consumer device being disposed relative to one another such that the first active electrode of the energy-producer device and the second active electrode of the energy-consumer device face each other across a space, and there is a direct capacitive coupling between the first and second active electrodes across said space,the first and second active electrodes are substantially parallel to each other,the first and second passive electrodes are substantially parallel to each other and spaced apart farther than the active electrodes are spaced apart; and
the generator is configured to subject the first active electrode to a first potential, subject the second active electrode to said first potential by said direct capacitive coupling, and subject the first and second passive electrodes to a second potential lower than the first potential such that electricity is transported between the first active electrode and the second active electrode using electrical influence that does not contain electromagnetic waves.
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Accused Products
Abstract
The invention proposes a means for transporting electrical energy and/or information from a distance by using, at a slowly varying regime, the Coulomb field which surrounds any set of charged conductors. The device according to the invention is composed of energy production and consumption devices situated a short distance apart, it uses neither the propagation of electromagnetic waves nor induction and cannot be reduced to a simple arrangement of electrical capacitors. The device is modeled in the form of an interaction between oscillating asymmetric electric dipoles, consisting of a high-frequency high-voltage generator (1) or of a high-frequency high-voltage load (5) placed between two electrodes. The dipoles exert a mutual influence on one another. The devices according to the invention are suitable for powering industrial and domestic electrical apparatus, they are especially suitable for powering low-power devices moving in a limit [sic] environment and for short-distance non-radiating transmission of information.
34 Citations
20 Claims
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1. An electricity-transport system comprising:
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an energy-producer device having a first active electrode, a first passive electrode, and a generator connected on a first side thereof to the first active electrode and on a second side thereof to the first passive electrode such that said first active electrode and said first passive electrode are subjected to a varying potential difference; and an energy-consumer device having a second active electrode, a second passive electrode, and a load connected on a first side thereof to said second active electrode and on a second side thereof to said second passive electrode wherein the energy-producer device and the energy-consumer device being disposed relative to one another such that the first active electrode of the energy-producer device and the second active electrode of the energy-consumer device face each other across a space, and there is a direct capacitive coupling between the first and second active electrodes across said space, the first and second active electrodes are substantially parallel to each other, the first and second passive electrodes are substantially parallel to each other and spaced apart farther than the active electrodes are spaced apart; and the generator is configured to subject the first active electrode to a first potential, subject the second active electrode to said first potential by said direct capacitive coupling, and subject the first and second passive electrodes to a second potential lower than the first potential such that electricity is transported between the first active electrode and the second active electrode using electrical influence that does not contain electromagnetic waves. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10)
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11. An energy-producer device comprising:
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a first active electrode; a first passive electrode; and a generator connected on a first side thereof to the first active electrode and on a second side thereof to the first passive electrode such that said first active electrode and said first passive electrode are subjected to a varying potential difference, wherein, when the first active electrode of the energy-producer device and a second active electrode of an energy-consumer device face each other across a space such that the first and second active electrodes are substantially parallel to each other, and such that the first passive electrode and a second passive electrode of the energy-consumer device are substantially parallel to each other and spaced apart farther than the active electrodes are spaced apart, and there is a direct capacitive coupling between the first and second active electrodes across said space, the generator is configured to subject the first active electrode to a first potential, subject the first passive electrode to a second potential lower than the first potential, and subject the energy consumer device to the first potential and the second potential such that electricity is transported between the first active electrode and the energy consumer device using electrical influence that does not contain electromagnetic waves. - View Dependent Claims (12, 13, 14, 15)
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16. An energy-consumer device comprising:
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a first active electrode; and a first passive electrode, the energy-consumer device being configured, when a second active electrode of an energy-producer device and the first active electrode of the energy-consumer face each other across a space such that the first and second active electrodes are substantially parallel to each other, and such that the first passive electrode and a second passive electrode of the energy-producer device are substantially parallel to each other and spaced apart farther than the active electrodes are spaced apart, and there is a direct capacitive coupling between the first and second active electrodes across said space, to receive a first potential at the first active electrode from the energy-producer device, and to receive a second potential lower than the first potential at the first passive electrode, such that electricity is transported between the energy-producer device and the first active electrode of the energy-consumer device using electrical influence that does not contain electromagnetic waves. - View Dependent Claims (17, 18, 19, 20)
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Specification