Personal information distribution management system, personal information distribution management method, personal information service program, and personal information utilization program
First Claim
1. A personal information distribution management system comprising:
- a personal information service apparatus for providing personal information; and
a personal information utilization apparatus for utilizing personal information,wherein said personal information service apparatus includes;
personal information input unit configured to enter personal information to be distributed;
policy input unit configured to enter a first policy indicative of provisions related to the distribution of the personal information in accordance with manipulations of a personal information producer;
contract information generation unit configured to generate contract information for concluding a personal information utilization contract with said personal information utilization apparatus to which the personal information is transmitted, based on the personal information entered through said personal information input unit and the first policy indicative of the provisions related to the distribution entered through said policy input unit;
recording unit configured to preserve the contract information generated by said contract information generation unit;
capsule creation unit configured encapsulate the personal information together with the contract information to generate a personal information capsule based on the contract information generated by said contract information generation unit; and
transmission unit configured to transmit the personal information capsule created by said capsule creation unit to said personal information utilization apparatus through a communications network, andsaid personal information utilization apparatus includes;
request policy storage unit configured to store a second policy for determining a personal information request coverage;
request message transmission unit configured to transmit a message for concluding the contract with said personal information service apparatus in regard to the distribution to said personal information service apparatus through the communications network based on the second policy stored in said request policy storage unit;
contract information recording unit configured to preserve the contract information based on the result of processing performed by said request message transmission unit;
personal information capsule reception unit configured to receive the personal information capsule from said personal information service apparatus through the communications network;
personal information capsule preservation unit configured to preserve the personal information capsule received by said personal information capsule reception unit;
checking unit configured to check the contract information included in the personal information capsule in order to confirm limitations related to the utilization of personal information;
check result recording unit configured to preserve a result of the check performed by said checking unit;
information limitation unit configured to limit utilized personal information based on the result of the check performed by said checking unit;
agreement formation unit configured to supply information related to the utilization of personal information to said checking unit to form an agreement with said checking unit in regard to the utilization of personal information;
processing result recording unit configured to preserve a result of the processing performed by said agreement formation unit; and
utilization unit configured to utilize the personal information included in the personal information capsule.
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Accused Products
Abstract
The present invention is intended to allow distribution of personal information to be managed on the basis of not only a personal information management policy defined by a personal information producer but also management policies of all apparatuses which handle personal information when the distribution of personal information is managed between apparatuses. In its configuration, personal information generation apparatus 1 encapsulates personal information together with a transmission policy to generate a personal information capsule which is transmitted to personal information utilization apparatus 2. Personal information utilization apparatus 2 receives and holds the personal information capsule for utilization. In this event, personal information generation apparatus 1 transmits a transmission policy defined by the personal information producer. Personal information utilization apparatus 2 in turn transmits a reception policy defined by a personal information user. Then, personal information generation apparatus 1 and personal information utilization apparatus 2 determine a contractual coverage in regard to personal information to be distributed, and generate contract information. Eventually, the personal information is distributed from personal information generation apparatus 1 to personal information utilization apparatus 2 based on the generated contract information.
16 Citations
17 Claims
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1. A personal information distribution management system comprising:
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a personal information service apparatus for providing personal information; and a personal information utilization apparatus for utilizing personal information, wherein said personal information service apparatus includes; personal information input unit configured to enter personal information to be distributed; policy input unit configured to enter a first policy indicative of provisions related to the distribution of the personal information in accordance with manipulations of a personal information producer; contract information generation unit configured to generate contract information for concluding a personal information utilization contract with said personal information utilization apparatus to which the personal information is transmitted, based on the personal information entered through said personal information input unit and the first policy indicative of the provisions related to the distribution entered through said policy input unit; recording unit configured to preserve the contract information generated by said contract information generation unit; capsule creation unit configured encapsulate the personal information together with the contract information to generate a personal information capsule based on the contract information generated by said contract information generation unit; and transmission unit configured to transmit the personal information capsule created by said capsule creation unit to said personal information utilization apparatus through a communications network, and said personal information utilization apparatus includes; request policy storage unit configured to store a second policy for determining a personal information request coverage; request message transmission unit configured to transmit a message for concluding the contract with said personal information service apparatus in regard to the distribution to said personal information service apparatus through the communications network based on the second policy stored in said request policy storage unit; contract information recording unit configured to preserve the contract information based on the result of processing performed by said request message transmission unit; personal information capsule reception unit configured to receive the personal information capsule from said personal information service apparatus through the communications network; personal information capsule preservation unit configured to preserve the personal information capsule received by said personal information capsule reception unit; checking unit configured to check the contract information included in the personal information capsule in order to confirm limitations related to the utilization of personal information; check result recording unit configured to preserve a result of the check performed by said checking unit; information limitation unit configured to limit utilized personal information based on the result of the check performed by said checking unit; agreement formation unit configured to supply information related to the utilization of personal information to said checking unit to form an agreement with said checking unit in regard to the utilization of personal information; processing result recording unit configured to preserve a result of the processing performed by said agreement formation unit; and utilization unit configured to utilize the personal information included in the personal information capsule. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5)
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6. A personal information service apparatus for providing personal information in a personal information distribution management system for managing distribution of personal information, comprising:
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personal information input unit configured to enter personal information to be distributed; policy input unit configured to enter a policy indicative of provisions related to distribution of the personal information in accordance with instructions entered by a personal information producer; contract information generation unit configured to generate contract information for concluding a personal information utilization contract with a personal information utilization apparatus to which the personal information is transmitted, based on the personal information entered through said personal information input unit and on the policy indicative of the provisions related to the distribution entered through said policy input unit; recording unit configured to preserve the contract information generated by said contract information generation unit; capsule creation unit configured to encapsulate the personal information together with the contract information to generate a personal information capsule based on the contract information generated by said contract information generation unit; and transmission unit configured to transmit the personal information capsule created by said capsule creation unit to said personal information utilization apparatus through a communications network. - View Dependent Claims (7, 8)
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9. A personal information utilization apparatus for utilizing personal information in a personal information distribution management system to manage distribution of personal information, comprising:
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request policy storage unit configured to store a policy for determining a personal information request coverage; request message transmission unit configured to transmit a message for concluding a contract with a personal information service apparatus in regard to the distribution to said personal information service apparatus through a communications network based on the policy stored in said request policy storage unit; contract information recording unit configured to preserve contract information based on a result of processing performed by said request message transmission unit; personal information capsule reception unit configured to receive a personal information capsule from said personal information service apparatus through the communications network; personal information capsule preservation unit configured to preserve the personal information capsule received by said personal information capsule reception unit; checking unit configured to check the contract information included in the personal information capsule in order to confirm limitations related to the utilization of personal information; check result recording unit configured to preserve a result of the check performed by said checking unit; information limitation unit configured to limit utilized personal information based on the result of the check performed by said checking unit; agreement formation unit configured to supply information related to the utilization of personal information to said checking unit to form an agreement with said checking unit in regard to the utilization of personal information; processing result recording unit configured to preserve a result of the processing performed by said agreement formation unit; and utilization unit configured to utilize the personal information included in the personal information capsule. - View Dependent Claims (10, 11, 12)
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13. A personal information distribution management method comprising:
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a personal information service apparatus which provides receiving personal information to be distributed; said personal information service apparatus receives a first policy indicative of provisions related to distribution of the personal information in accordance with manipulations of a personal information producer; said personal information service apparatus generates contract information for concluding a personal information utilization contract with a personal information utilization apparatus which utilizes the personal information and to which the personal information is transmitted, based on entered personal information and on the first policy indicative of the entered provisions related to the distribution; said personal information service apparatus preserves the generated contract information; said personal information service apparatus encapsulates the personal information together with the contract information to generate a personal information capsule based on the generated contract information; said personal information service apparatus transmits the created personal information capsule to said personal information utilization apparatus through a communications network; said personal information utilization apparatus previously stores a second policy for determining a personal information request coverage; said personal information utilization apparatus transmits a message for concluding a contract with said personal information service apparatus in regard to the distribution to said personal information service apparatus through the communications network based on the previously stored policy; said personal information utilization apparatus preserves contract information based on a result the transmitting the message; said personal information utilization apparatus receives the personal information capsule from said personal information service apparatus through the communications network; said personal information utilization apparatus preserves the received personal information capsule; said personal information utilization apparatus checks the contract information included in the personal information capsule in order to confirm limitations related to the utilization of personal information; said personal information utilization apparatus preserves a result of checking the contract information; said personal information utilization apparatus limits utilized personal information based on the result of the checking the contract information; said personal information utilization apparatus supplies information related to the utilization of personal information to form an agreement in regard to the utilization of personal information; said personal information utilization apparatus preserves the result of the step for forming the agreement; and said personal information utilization apparatus utilizes the personal information included in the personal information capsule.
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14. A non-transitory storage medium having stored thereon a personal information utilization program for acquiring personal information from a personal information service apparatus to utilize the acquired personal information, said program causing a computer comprising request policy storage unit for storing a policy to determine a personal information request coverage to execute:
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processing for transmitting a message for concluding a contract with said personal information service apparatus in regard to distribution to said personal information service apparatus through a communications network based on the policy stored in said request policy storage unit; processing for preserving contract information based on a result of the processing for transmitting the message; processing for receiving a personal information capsule from said personal information service apparatus through the communications network; processing for preserving the received personal information capsule; processing for checking contract information included in the personal information capsule in order to confirm limitations related to the utilization of personal information; processing for preserving a result of checking the contract information; processing for limiting utilized personal information based on the result of the checking; processing for supplying information related to the utilization of personal information to form an agreement in regard to the utilization of personal information; processing for preserving the result of the processing implementing; and processing for utilizing personal information included in the personal information capsule. - View Dependent Claims (15, 16, 17)
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Specification