Solar desalinization plant
First Claim
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1. A desalinization plant comprising:
- a concentrated solar power system including a receiver arranged to receive solar radiation from a plurality of heliostats;
a seawater loop arranged to communicate steam through said receiver, said seawater loop including at least one heat exchanger to transfer energy to the seawater within said seawater loop to extract steam from the seawater, wherein said seawater loop includes a flash tank arranged upstream of said receiver between said heat exchanger and said receiver, including a steam line and a salt water return line connected as outputs from the flash tank, said steam line being connected to communicate steam from said flash tank into said receiver and said salt water return line being connected to communicate seawater from said flash tank to a sea salt recovery system;
a turbine driven by the steam; and
a condenser downstream of the turbine to produce freshwater from the steam.
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Abstract
A desalinization plant and process utilizes solar radiation to produce steam from seawater which is then used to generate freshwater and electricity.
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Citations
10 Claims
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1. A desalinization plant comprising:
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a concentrated solar power system including a receiver arranged to receive solar radiation from a plurality of heliostats; a seawater loop arranged to communicate steam through said receiver, said seawater loop including at least one heat exchanger to transfer energy to the seawater within said seawater loop to extract steam from the seawater, wherein said seawater loop includes a flash tank arranged upstream of said receiver between said heat exchanger and said receiver, including a steam line and a salt water return line connected as outputs from the flash tank, said steam line being connected to communicate steam from said flash tank into said receiver and said salt water return line being connected to communicate seawater from said flash tank to a sea salt recovery system; a turbine driven by the steam; and a condenser downstream of the turbine to produce freshwater from the steam. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9)
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10. A desalinization plant comprising:
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a concentrated solar power system including a receiver arranged to receive solar radiation from a plurality of heliostats; a seawater loop arranged to communicate steam through said receiver, said seawater loop including; a first heat exchanger and a second heat exchanger that are arranged to serially receive seawater into said first heat exchanger and then into said second heat exchanger to produce the steam and serially receive the steam from the receiver into said second heat exchanger and then into said first heat exchanger, and an osmotic membrane arranged to receive seawater as a first input from said first heat exchanger and discharge the seawater directly to said second heat exchanger; a turbine driven by the steam from the second heat exchanger, wherein said osmotic membrane is arranged to receive as a second input any remaining steam and any condensed water directly from said turbine; and a condenser downstream of the osmotic membrane and arranged to receive new seawater into said seawater loop, said condenser being arranged to provide the new seawater to said first heat exchanger.
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Specification