Method and system for creating a volatility benchmark index

• US 8,249,972 B2
• Filed: 11/07/2008
• Issued: 08/21/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 11/09/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Cboe Exchange, Inc. (Cboe Global Markets, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Chicago Board Options Exchange Incorporated (Cboe Global Markets, Inc.)
• Inventors: Shalen, Catherine T.
• Primary Examiner(s): Lemieux, Jessica
• Application Number:
  US12/267,013
• Publication Number:
  US 20090182684A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,383 Days
• Field of Search: 705/36.R
• US Class Current: 705/36.R
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 40/00 Finance; Insurance; Tax strategies; Processing of corporate or income taxes
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 40/04 Trading; Exchange, e.g. stocks, commodities, derivatives or currency exchange
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 40/06 Asset management; Financial planning or analysis

Abstract

A method and system for creating a volatility benchmark index is disclosed. The method includes obtaining a value of a Treasury bill account less a mark-to-market value of at least one of a volatility-based future or option and calculating a value reflecting a volatility benchmark. The value may be displayed at a trading facility and volatility benchmark quotes may be transmitted by the trading facility to a market participant.

Claims

1. A system having a processor for creating and trading derivative investment instruments based on a volatility benchmark index, comprising:

a volatility benchmark index module in communication with the processor configured to calculate a volatility benchmark index value for a desired group of underlying assets;

a dissemination module in communication with the volatility benchmark index module, the dissemination module configured to disseminate the calculated volatility benchmark index value over a communications network to at least one market participant; and

a trading module in communication with the dissemination module, the trading module configured to receive order information via the communications network,

wherein the processor is configured to calculate the volatility benchmark index value according to the formula;

VPD_t=N_t=(1+r_t-1)VPD_t-1−

M_ultN_last(F_t−

F_t-1)

where VPD_t is a VIX premium index value at date t, M_t is a Treasury bill balance on date t, r_t-1 is an effective Treasury bill rate from date t−

1 to date t, N_last is a number of futures sold at a last roll date, F_t is a daily settlement price of futures at date t, and M_ult is a multiplier of the futures.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein the volatility benchmark index module, dissemination module and trading module are in communication with the communications network.

3. The system of claim 2, wherein the communications network is in communication with at least one trading facility.

4. The system of claim 2, wherein the communications network is in communication with at least one liquidity provider.

5. A system having a processor for creating and trading derivative investment instruments based on a volatility benchmark index, comprising:

a volatility benchmark index module in communication with the processor configured to calculate a volatility benchmark index value for a desired group of underlying assets;

a dissemination module in communication with the volatility benchmark index module, the dissemination module configured to disseminate the calculated volatility benchmark index value over a communications network to at least one market participant; and

a trading module in communication with the dissemination module, the trading module configured to receive order information via the communications network, wherein on a roll date the processor is configured to calculate VPD_t according to the formula;

VPD_t=(1+r_t-1)VPD_t-1−

M_ult(N_last(SOQ_t−

F_t-1)−

N_new(F_t−

F_bid))

where SOQ_t is a final settlement price of expiring futures, N_new is a number of new futures and F^o_bid is an opening bid price of volatility-based futures.

6. A system having a processor for creating and trading derivative investment instruments based on a volatility benchmark index, comprising:

a volatility benchmark index module in communication with the processor configured to calculate a volatility benchmark index value for a desired group of underlying assets;

a dissemination module in communication with the volatility benchmark index module, the dissemination module configured to disseminate the calculated volatility benchmark index value over a communications network to at least one market participant; and

a trading module in communication with the dissemination module, the trading module configured to receive order information via the communications network, wherein the processor is configured to calculate the volatility benchmark index value according to the formula;

VPN_t=M_t+100*10N_lastC_t

where M_t is a Treasury bill balance at a close of date t, N_last is a number of futures sold and 10 N_last is a number of volatility index (VIX) options bought at a last roll date, and C_t is an average of bid and ask quotes of VIX calls at a close on date t.

7. The system of claim 6, wherein the processor is configured to calculate the Treasury bill balance by compounding a previous closing Treasury balance at a three-month Treasury bill rate and netting a cash flow from VIX futures.