State persistence and background initialization for post-back web applications

• US 8,250,478 B2
• Filed: 01/28/2010
• Issued: 08/21/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 01/28/2010
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Dharmarajan, Baskaran, Dumitrean, Vladimir
• Primary Examiner(s): Lo, Weilun
• Assistant Examiner(s): Hassan, Rashedul
• Application Number:
  US12/695,575
• Publication Number:
  US 20110185287A1
• Time in Patent Office: 936 Days
• Field of Search: 715/752, 715/760, 715/759, 715/758, 715/240, 715/209, 719/329, 709204-205
• US Class Current: 715/760
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/9574 of access to content, e.g. by caching

Abstract

A system is disclosed for reducing the time required to generate web pages on post-back of collaborative web applications. Content from web pages of the collaborative web applications may be displayed in respective foreground and background IFRAMES over a display. Upon post-back to load content from a new web page in the foreground IFRAME, the content from the background IFRAME persists, thus saving the round trip otherwise required to update content from the background IFRAME. Initialization and update of the content in the background IFRAME may be performed when interaction with the content in the foreground IFRAME is idle.

Claims

1. A method of generating a web page including content from a first web application and a second web application, the method comprising the steps of:

(a) transferring code to display content from a first web page of the first web application in a first IFRAME;

(b) transferring code including resources and state information from the second web application in a second IFRAME, said step (b) being initiated during idle periods of non-interaction with the first web application;

(c) receiving a post-back request in the first web application to obtain a second web page; and

(d) transferring code to display content from the second web page of the first web application in the first IFRAME in response to said step (c) and the resources and state information are persisted within the second IFRAME from before said (c).

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of receiving a post-back request in the second web application only during idle periods of non-interaction with the first web application.

3. The method of claim 1, said step (b) of transferring code including resources from the second web application in a second IFRAME comprising the step of transferring code to display a first resource and transferring code to download resources that are not displayed.

4. The method of claim 1, said step (b) of transferring code including resources from the second web application in a second IFRAME comprising the step of transferring resources that persist through a post-back in the first IFRAME.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of transferring code including state information for the second web application that persists through a post-back in the first IFRAME.

6. The method of claim 1, said steps (a) through (d) being performed by a computing device that performs authentication protocols for authenticating a user to the first web application.

7. One or more processor-readable storage media comprising processor-executable instructions that, when executed, direct a browser application to perform the steps of:

(a) configuring a first IFRAME to display on a monitor content of a first web page from a first web application;

(b) configuring a second IFRAME to receive at least one of resources and state information from a second web application, said step (b) being initiated upon an idle period of non-interaction with the first web application;

(c) posting-back to request a second web page in the first web application upon receiving indication of the request in the first IFRAME;

(d) configuring the first IFRAME to display content of the second web page from the first web application in response to said step (c); and

(e) displaying content from the second IFRAME together with the content in the first IFRAME, the content displayed from the second IFRAME in said step (e) persisting from before said step (d).

8. The one or more processor-readable storage media of claim 7, the method further comprising the step (f) of posting-back to request additional content from the second web application for the second IFRAME, the browser waiting until an idle period of non-interaction with the first web application to perform the post-back of said step (f).

9. The one or more processor-readable storage media of claim 8, said step (e) of displaying content from the second IFRAME together with the content in the first IFRAME comprising the step of displaying content from the second IFRAME that was updated in response to said step (f) of posting back to the second web application.

10. The one or more processor-readable storage media of claim 7, said step (a) configuring the first IFRAME to display content of a web mail application, and said step (b) configuring the second IFRAME to receive at least one of resources and state information from an instant messaging web application.

11. The one or more processor-readable storage media of claim 10, said step (e) comprising the step of displaying users available for an instant messaging chat within a web page for an email.

12. The one or more processor-readable storage media of claim 7, said steps (a) and (b) being performed upon the browser accessing the first web page.

13. The one or more processor-readable storage media of claim 7, said steps (a) and (b) being performed only upon the browser accessing both the first and second web pages independently and concurrently.

14. One or more processor-readable storage media comprising processor-executable instructions that, when executed, direct a browser application to perform the steps of:

(a) logging a user into a foreground web application;

(b) displaying content on a display in a foreground IFRAME, the content in the foreground IFRAME coming from a first web page of the foreground web application, the foreground web application being an email web application;

(c) displaying content on the display in a background IFRAME concurrently with the content in the foreground IFRAME, the content in the background IFRAME coming from a second web page of a background web application, the background web application displaying users available for an instant messaging chat, the foreground web application collaborating with the background web application;

(d) posting-back to request a third web page from the foreground web application upon receiving indication of the request in the foreground IFRAME;

(e) persisting the content in the background IFRAME across the post-back of said step (d);

(f) displaying content from the third web page on the display in the foreground IFRAME; and

(g) displaying content on the display in the background IFRAME persisted in said step (e) concurrently with the content from the third web page in the foreground IFRAME.

15. The one or more processor-readable storage media of claim 14, wherein content displayed in said step (c) is downloaded in discrete chunks of data from the second web page of the background web application, download of a discrete chunk being initiated upon detection of an idle period of non-interaction with the foreground web application.

16. The one or more processor-readable storage media of claim 14, the method further comprising the step (h) of posting-back to request additional content from the background web application for the background IFRAME, the browser waiting until an idle period of non-interaction with the foreground web application to perform the post-back of said step (h).

17. The one or more processor-readable storage media of claim 16, said step (g) of displaying content on the display in the background IFRAME concurrently with the content from the third web page in the foreground IFRAME comprising the step of displaying content from the background IFRAME that was updated in response to said step (h) of posting back to the background web application.