Network based directory service for terrestrial broadcasts

• US 8,255,378 B2
• Filed: 09/10/2009
• Issued: 08/28/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 09/10/2009
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Google LLC (Alphabet Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Google Inc. (Alphabet Inc.)
• Inventors: Ji, Zhengrong, Zhou, Junlan, Chen, Tsuwei
• Primary Examiner(s): LE, THU NGUYET T
• Application Number:
  US12/556,701
• Publication Number:
  US 20110060760A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,083 Days
• Field of Search: 707705-706, 707/769, 707/913, 707/918, 725/35, 455/3.01, 455/3.02
• US Class Current: 707/706
• CPC Class Codes: H04H 60/43 for identifying broadcast channels
• CPC Class Codes: H04H 60/51 of receiving stations
• CPC Class Codes: H04H 60/70 using geographical information, e.g. maps, charts or atlases
• CPC Class Codes: H04H 60/85 which are mobile communication networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/23109 by placing content in organized collections, e.g. EPG data repository details of retrieval of video data and associated meta data in video databases G06F16/739
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/2393 involving handling client requests scheduling or organising the servicing of application requests H04L67/60
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/25841 involving the geographical location of the client retrieval from the Internet by querying based on geographical locations G06F16/9537; arrangements for identifying locations of receiving stations in broadcast systems H04H60/51; location of the user terminal in data switching networks H04L67/52; services making use of the location of users or terminals in wireless networks H04W4/02; locating users or terminals in wireless networks H04W64/00
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/278 Content descriptor database or directory service for end-user access details of content or meta data based information retrieval of video data in video databases G06F16/739
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4383 Accessing a communication channel
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4524 involving the geographical location of the client retrieval from the Internet by querying based on geographical locations G06F16/9537; systems specially adapted for using geographical information in broadcast systems H04H60/70; protocols in which the network application is adapted for the location of the user terminal in communication control or processing H04L67/52; services making use of the location of users or terminals in wireless networks H04W4/02; locating users or terminals in wireless networks H04W64/00

Abstract

Methods and apparatus, including computer program products, implementing and using techniques for providing access for a networked device to a directory service for terrestrial broadcasts. A networked-based directory service that includes broadcasting data for one or more broadcasting stations within various geographical locations is provided. The broadcasting data includes tuning information that enables receivers to tune in one or more terrestrial broadcasts transmitted by the one or more broadcasting stations. A request is received from a networked device to obtain information about an availability of terrestrial broadcasts at a geographical location of the networked device. The directory service is queried using the geographical location as a query parameter. A response is transmitted to the networked device. The response includes tuning information that enables a receiver to automatically tune to one or more terrestrial broadcasts associated with the geographical location of the networked device.

Claims

1. A computer-implemented method for providing a networked mobile computing device with access to a network-based directory service for terrestrial broadcasts, the method comprising:

providing, by a computing system, the networked-based directory service, the network-based directory service including at least (i) broadcasting data for one or more broadcasting stations, the broadcasting data comprising tuning information that enables receivers to tune to one or more terrestrial broadcasts transmitted by the one or more broadcasting stations, and (ii) correlation data that correlates the one or more broadcasting stations to geographic locations;

receiving, by the computing system and from a networked mobile computing device, a request to obtain information about an availability of terrestrial broadcasts at a present geographic location of the networked mobile computing device;

querying, by the computing system, the directory service using sent geographic location as a query parameter;

transmitting, by the computing system and to the networked mobile computing device, a response that includes tuning information that enables a receiver to automatically tune to at least one terrestrial broadcast associated with sent geographic location of the networked mobile computing device;

receiving, by the computing system and from the networked mobile computing device, data that identifies (i) a plurality of geographic locations, and (ii) a plurality of broadcasting stations from which the networked mobile computing device received terrestrial broadcasts while traveling along a path that includes the plurality of geographic locations; and

updating, by the computing system, the correlation data based on the data received from the networked mobile computing device that identifies the plurality of geographic locations and the plurality of broadcasting stations.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the receiver is included in the networked mobile computing device.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the networked mobile computing device includes one or more of:

a cell phone, a radio, a television, a computer, and a portable digital media player.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the one or more terrestrial broadcasts pertain to one or more of:

radio broadcasts and television broadcasts.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the network-based directory service is a global directory service accessible from any geographic location on planet Earth from which geographic location the networked mobile computing device is able to access the service.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the broadcasting data includes real-time broadcasting data, wherein the real-time broadcasting data for each of the one or more broadcasting stations includes one or more of:

a current program schedule and a current program being broadcast by the broadcasting station.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the broadcasting data includes static broadcasting data, wherein the static broadcasting data for each of the one or more broadcasting stations includes one or more of:

a name of the broadcasting station, a type of the broadcasting station, a code name for the broadcasting station, a language of the broadcasting station, a target audience for the broadcasting station, a station genre for the broadcasting station, a receiver type to be used for receiving broadcasts from the broadcasting station, a frequency spectrum used by the broadcasting station, tower locations for the broadcasting station, antenna transmit power for the broadcasting station, antenna height for the broadcasting station, and geographic coverage for the broadcasting station.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the present geographic location of the networked mobile computing device is determined using one or more of:

a cellular network identifier, a wireless access point media access control address, a set of global positioning system coordinates, and a navigational system.

9. The method of claim 1, further comprising using a vehicular crawler to:

travel along a second path that includes various geographic locations and collect second broadcasting data for one or more broadcasting stations available along the second path;

record geographic location data along the second path to be correlated with the second broadcasting data; and

upload the collected second broadcasting data and the geographic location data to the computing system so as to cause the computing system to update the correlation data.

10. The method of claim 9, further comprising using the vehicular crawler to:

record a portion of one or more ongoing broadcasts; and

upload the recorded portions of the one or more ongoing broadcast to the computing system so as to cause the computing system to update the correlation data.

11. The method of claim 1, further comprising using an authorized station upload interface to:

receive broadcasting data from broadcasting stations through a secure and authenticated network interface; and

upload at least a portion of the received broadcasting data to the computing system so as to cause the computing system to update the broadcasting data for the one or more broadcasting stations.

12. The method of claim 1, further comprising using a station crawler to:

search the Internet to identify websites containing information about broadcasting data;

extract pertinent broadcasting data from the identified websites; and

upload at least a portion of the extracted broadcasting data to the computing system so as to cause the computing system to update the broadcasting data for the one or more broadcasting stations.

13. The method of claim 1, wherein updating the correlation data includes:

estimating a geographic footprint for each of the one or more broadcasting stations; and

storing the geographic footprint for each of the one or more broadcasting stations.

14. The method of claim 1, wherein receiving the request from the networked mobile computing device occurs in response to a user turning on or otherwise activating the networked mobile computing device.

15. The method of claim 1, wherein the request includes user preferences in addition to data that identifies the present geographic location.

16. The method of claim 15, wherein transmitting the response includes transmitting a response that contains only information satisfying the user preferences in the request.

17. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

determining, by the computing system by querying the network-based directory service, whether a terrestrial broadcast of higher quality is available compared to a terrestrial broadcast that is currently received by the networked mobile computing device; and

in response to determining that a higher quality broadcast is available, notifying a user of the networked mobile computing device of the availability of the higher quality broadcast.

18. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

receiving, by the computing system and from the networked mobile computing device, a first report that includes information that specifies a presence of a first broadcasting station near a first geographic location of the networked mobile computing device;

receiving, by the computing system and from the networked mobile computing device, a second report that includes information that specifies a presence of a second broadcasting station near a second geographic location of the networked mobile computing device; and

determining, by the computing system and based on the information in the first and second reports, whether respective broadcast coverage areas associated with the first broadcasting station and the second broadcasting station overlap with each other.

19. The method of claim 1, wherein the query parameter is a first query parameter, further comprising:

receiving, by the computing system and from the networked mobile computing device as a result of the networked computing device determining that a signal quality of a particular terrestrial broadcast of the at least one terrestrial broadcast associated with the present geographic location of the networked mobile computing device is poor, a second query that uses a second present geographic location as a second query parameter;

determining, by the computing system, a second response that includes second tuning information that enables the receiver to tune automatically to at least one terrestrial broadcast associated with the second present geographic location of the networked mobile computing device; and

transmitting, by the computing system and to the networked mobile computing device, a second response that includes the second tuning information.

20. A computer program product, stored on a machine-readable storage medium, for providing a networked mobile computing device with access to a network-based directory service for terrestrial broadcasts, comprising instructions operable to cause a computer to:

provide the networked-based directory service, the network-based directory service including (i) broadcasting data for one or more broadcasting stations, the broadcasting data comprising tuning information that enables receivers to tune to one or more terrestrial broadcasts transmitted by the one or more broadcasting stations, and (ii) correlation data that correlates the one or more broadcasting stations to geographic locations;

receive, from a networked mobile computing device, a request to obtain information about an availability of terrestrial broadcasts at a present geographic location of the networked mobile computing device;

query the directory service using the present geographic location as a query parameter;

transmit, to the networked device, a response that includes tuning information that enables a receiver to automatically tune to at least one terrestrial broadcast associated with the present geographic location of the networked mobile computing device;

receive, from the networked mobile computing device, data that identifies (i) a plurality of geographic locations, and (ii) a plurality of broadcasting stations from which the networked mobile computing device received terrestrial broadcasts while traveling along a path that includes the plurality of geographic locations; and

update the correlation data based on the data received from the networked mobile computing device that identifies the plurality of geographic locations and the plurality of broadcasting stations.

21. A system for providing a networked mobile computing device with access to a directory service for terrestrial broadcasts, comprising:

a networked-based directory service that includes (i) broadcasting data for one or more broadcasting stations, the broadcasting data comprising tuning information that enables receivers to tune to one or more terrestrial broadcasts transmitted by the one or more broadcasting stations, and (ii) correlation data that correlates the one or more broadcasting stations to geographic locations; and

a directory service application program interface operable to;

receive, from a networked mobile computing device, a request to obtain information about an availability of terrestrial broadcasts at a present geographic location of the networked mobile computing device;

query the directory service using the present geographic location as a query parameter;

transmit to the networked mobile computing device, a response that includes tuning information that enables a receiver to automatically tune to at least one terrestrial broadcast associated with the present geographic location of the networked mobile computing device,

receive, from the networked mobile computing device, data that identifies (i) a plurality of geographic locations, and (ii) a plurality of broadcasting stations from which the networked mobile computing device received terrestrial broadcasts while traveling along a path that includes the plurality of geographic locations, and

update the correlation data based on the data received from the networked mobile computing device that identifies the plurality of geographic locations and the plurality of broadcasting stations.