Location-based network detection

• US 8,259,652 B2
• Filed: 11/17/2009
• Issued: 09/04/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 11/17/2009
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Original Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Inventors: Huang, Ronald Keryuan, Mahe, Isabel Ge, Shi, Jason
• Primary Examiner(s): Scheibel, Robert
• Application Number:
  US12/620,421
• Publication Number:
  US 20110116453A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,022 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 370/328
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 48/18 Selecting a network or a communication service
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 64/00 Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management

Abstract

A mobile device establishes communication with a number of wireless cellular networks at particular locations and records the locations and network information associated with the wireless cellular networks. The network information can be used to narrow a search for an available wireless cellular network from a plurality of potentially available wireless cellular networks when the mobile device is operating at a stored location. In one aspect, a Radio Frequency (RF) receiver on a mobile device can receive a broadcast radio signal from a transmitter and use the signal to determine an approximate location of the device based on a known location of the transmitter. A match between the approximate device location and wireless cellular network transmitters in communication range of the mobile device can be used to narrow a search for wireless cellular networks.

Claims

1. A method performed by one or more processors of a mobile device, the method comprising:

receiving a plurality of broadcast radio signals;

processing the broadcast radio signals to determine a location for a source of a broadcast radio signal having a strongest received broadcast radio signal strength;

determining a plurality of wireless cellular networks that each have a transmitter located within a predetermined distance from the source;

establishing a search order for the plurality of wireless cellular networks based on proximity of the transmitters to the source; and

searching for at least one of the plurality of wireless cellular networks based on the search order.

2. The method of claim 1, where the broadcast radio signals are Frequency Modulated (FM) or Amplitude Modulated (AM) signals.

3. The method of claim 1, where processing the broadcast radio signals further comprises:

retrieving information from each of the broadcast radio signals identifying a source of the broadcast radio signal; and

determining a location for the source of the broadcast radio signal from the identifying information.

4. The method of claim 3, where retrieving information comprises retrieving station identification information included in the broadcast radio signals by Radio Data Systems or Radio Broadcast Data systems.

5. The method of claim 1, where establishing a search order for the plurality of wireless cellular networks further comprises:

comparing strengths of the broadcast radio signals; and

establishing the search order based on results of the comparing.

6. The method of claim 5, where signal strengths of the broadcast radio signals are estimated using broadcast signal strength contours of a source of the broadcast radio signal.

7. The method of claim 1, where the plurality of wireless cellular networks are cellular networks.

8. A method performed by one or more processors of a mobile device, the method comprising:

determining a location of a broadcast radio signal source;

comparing the location to a list of locations previously stored in a database;

upon finding a matching location, determining a plurality of wireless cellular networks potentially available for communication with the mobile device at the matching location;

defining a search order for the plurality of wireless cellular networks based on proximity of transmitters of the plurality of wireless cellular networks to the location of the broadcast radio signal source; and

automatically searching for an available wireless cellular network in accordance with the search order.

9. The method of claim 8, where the plurality of wireless cellular networks are cellular networks.

10. The method of claim 9, where defining a search order further comprises:

defining a search order based on network information, where the network information includes one or more of Mobile Country Code (MCC), Mobile Network Code (MNC), Location Area Code (LAC), frequency band or channel information.

11. The method of claim 8, where defining a search order further comprises:

defining a search order based on network information, where the network information includes signal strengths.

12. A mobile device, comprising:

a memory storing computer program instructions;

a processor coupled to the memory and operable for executing the instructions to perform operations comprising;

receiving a plurality of broadcast radio signals;

processing the broadcast radio signals to determine a location for a source of a broadcast radio signal having a strongest received broadcast radio signal strength;

determining a plurality of wireless cellular networks that each have a transmitter located within a predetermined distance from the source;

establishing a search order for the plurality of wireless cellular networks based on proximity of the transmitters to the source; and

searching for at least one of the plurality of wireless cellular networks based on the search order.

13. The device of claim 12, where the broadcast radio signals are Frequency Modulated (FM) or Amplitude Modulated (AM) signals.

14. The device of claim 12, where processing broadcast radio signals further comprises:

retrieving information from each of the broadcast radio signals identifying a source of the broadcast radio signal; and

determining a location for the source of the broadcast radio signal from the identifying information.

15. The device of claim 14, where retrieving information comprises retrieving station identification information included in the broadcast radio signals by Radio Data Systems or Radio Broadcast Data systems.

16. The device of claim 12, where establishing a search order for the plurality of wireless cellular networks further comprises:

comparing strengths of the broadcast radio signals; and

establishing the search order based on results of the comparing.

17. The device of claim 16, where signal strengths of the broadcast radio signals are estimated using broadcast signal strength contours of a source of the broadcast radio signal.

18. The method of claim 12, where the plurality of wireless cellular networks are cellular networks.

19. A mobile device, comprising:

a memory storing computer program instructions;

a processor coupled to the memory and operable for executing the instructions to perform operations comprising;

determining a location of a broadcast radio signal source;

comparing the location to a list of locations previously stored in a database;

upon finding a matching location, determining a plurality of wireless cellular networks potentially available for communication with the mobile device at the matching location;

defining a search order for the plurality of wireless cellular networks based on proximity of transmitters of the plurality of wireless cellular networks to the location of the broadcast radio signal source; and

automatically searching for an available wireless cellular network in accordance with the search order.

20. The device of claim 19, where defining a search order further comprises:

defining a search order based on network information, where the network information includes signal strengths.