Use of orthogonal or near orthogonal codes in reverse link

• US 8,259,744 B2
• Filed: 04/30/2009
• Issued: 09/04/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 07/17/2001
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: IPR Licensing Incorporated (InterDigital, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: IPR Licensing Incorporated (InterDigital, Inc.)
• Inventors: Proctor, James A., Alapuranen, Pertti O.
• Primary Examiner(s): Hailu, Kibrom T
• Assistant Examiner(s): Chery, Dady
• Application Number:
  US12/433,309
• Publication Number:
  US 20090213905A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,223 Days
• Field of Search: 370/204, 370/208, 370/209, 370/335, 370/342, 370/441, 375/140, 375/141, 375/145
• US Class Current: 370/441
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 1/707 using direct sequence modulation
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 1/7077 Multi-step acquisition, e.g. multi-dwell, coarse-fine or validation
• CPC Class Codes: H04J 13/0022 PN, e.g. Kronecker
• CPC Class Codes: H04J 13/18 Allocation of orthogonal codes
• CPC Class Codes: H04J 3/0635 Clock or time synchronisation in a network timer in protocols H04L69/28
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 7/043 Pseudo-noise [PN] codes variable during transmission synchronisation of spread spectrum receivers H04B1/69
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/0446 Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames

Abstract

An apparatus for use with a shared access communication channel is disclosed. The chipping rate of a first group of terminals is determined. Transmissions on the shared access communication channel are encoded using first pseudorandom noise (PN) code and a phase shift at the first chipping rate and an orthogonal spreading code having a chipping rate less than the first chipping rate. The apparatus may receive a feedback channel assignment and may receive an indication of a change in timing on the assigned feedback channel.

Claims

1. An apparatus for wireless communication, the apparatus comprising:

a receiver configured to receive signals and recover data from a first plurality of subscriber units and a second plurality of subscriber units in a time interval and to receive an indication of a first chipping rate that is used by a first group of terminals;

wherein the received signal from each of the second plurality of subscriber units is derived at least from data, a different orthogonal sequence than others of the second plurality of subscriber units, and a same PN sequence as the others of the second plurality of subscriber units; and

a transmitter configured to transmit using a first pseudorandom noise (PN) code and a phase shift at the first chipping rate, and an orthogonal spreading code having a chipping rate less than the first chipping rate.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the receiver is configured to receive a feedback channel assignment, and to receive a report from a base station on the assigned feedback channel, where the report indicates a change in timing for a future communication.

3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the receiver is configured to receive one or more of channel noise information or synchronization information on the assigned feedback channel.

4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the chipping rate of the orthogonal spreading code is proportional to a modulation symbol rate of the apparatus.

5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the receiver is configured to receive a modulation rate based on a Carrier to Interference ratio (C/I) measurement.

6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the receiver is configured to receive a forward error correction rate based on a Carrier to Interference ratio (C/I) measurement.

7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the receiver is configured to receive a PN spreading code assignment including a second PN spreading code.

8. A wireless network device comprising:

circuitry configured to receive signals and recover data from a first plurality of subscriber units and a second plurality of subscriber units in a time interval;

wherein the time interval includes at least one time slot;

wherein the received signals from each of the first plurality of subscriber units is derived at least from data and a different pseudo noise (PN) sequence than others of the first plurality of subscriber units;

wherein the received signal from each of the second plurality of subscriber units is derived at least from data, a different orthogonal sequence than others of the second plurality of subscriber units and a same PN sequence as the others of the second plurality of subscriber units.

9. The wireless network device of claim 8, wherein the circuitry is further configured to send each subscriber unit of the first plurality of subscriber units configuration information for use by that subscriber unit in determining the different PN sequence of that subscriber unit.

10. The wireless network device of claim 8, wherein the circuitry is further configured to send each subscriber unit of the second plurality of subscriber units configuration information for use by that subscriber unit in determining the different orthogonal sequence of that subscriber unit.

11. The wireless network device of claim 8, wherein the circuitry is further configured to send at least each subscriber unit of the second plurality of subscriber units timing adjustment information.

12. A method comprising:

receiving signals and recovering data, by a wireless network device, from a first plurality of subscriber units and a second plurality of subscriber units in a time interval;

wherein the time interval includes at least one time slot;

wherein the received signals from each of the first plurality of subscriber units is derived at least from data and a different pseudo noise (PN) sequence than others of the first plurality of subscriber units;

wherein the received signal from each of the second plurality of subscriber units is derived at least from data, a different orthogonal sequence than others of the second plurality of subscriber units and a same PN sequence as the others of the second plurality of subscriber units.

13. The method of claim 12, further comprising sending, by the network device, to each subscriber unit of the first plurality of subscriber units configuration information for use by that subscriber unit in determining the different PN sequence of that subscriber unit.

14. The method of claim 12, further comprising sending, by the network device, to each subscriber unit of the second plurality of subscriber units configuration information for use by that subscriber unit in determining the different orthogonal sequence of that subscriber unit.

15. The method of claim 12, further comprising sending, by the network device, to at least each subscriber unit of the second plurality of subscriber units timing adjustment information.

16. A subscriber unit comprising:

circuitry configured to transmit a wireless signal to a base station in a first time interval including at least one time slot;

wherein the circuitry is configured to derive the wireless signal at least from data and a different pseudo noise (PN) sequence than others of a first plurality of subscriber units and not from an orthogonal sequence;

wherein the circuitry is further configured to transmit a second wireless signal in a second time interval including at least one time slot;

wherein the circuitry is further configured to derive the second wireless signal at least from data, a different orthogonal sequence than others of a second plurality of subscriber units and a same PN sequence as the others of the second plurality of subscriber units.

17. The subscriber unit of claim 16, wherein the circuitry is configured to receive from a network device configuration information for use in determining the different PN sequence.

18. The subscriber unit of claim 16, wherein the circuitry is further configured to receive configuration information for use in determining the different orthogonal sequence.

19. The subscriber unit of claim 16, wherein the circuitry is further configured to receive timing adjustment information so that a transmission timing of at least the second wireless signal is adjusted in response to the transmission timing information.