Request initiated collateral content offering

• US 8,260,874 B1
• Filed: 01/12/2004
• Issued: 09/04/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 01/10/2003
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Northwestern University
• Original Assignee: Northwestern University
• Inventors: Hammond, Kristian, Birnbaum, Lawrence, Budzik, Jerome, Livingston, Kevin, Dredze, Mark
• Primary Examiner(s): Zele, Krista
• Assistant Examiner(s): Najee-Ullah, Tariq
• Application Number:
  US10/754,631
• Time in Patent Office: 3,158 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 709/217
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/9535 Search customisation based on user profiles and personalisation

Abstract

A system and method in accordance with the present disclosure provide collateral information to a user receiving primary information via a first user interface. The system and method receives a user request for the collateral information. A context is defined from the primary information. A user'"'"'s probable collateral information needs are derived from the context. The system and method then map the needs to one or more information repositories, and query the information repositories and retrieve collateral information satisfying the needs. The collateral information is presented via at least one user interface, which may include the first user interface. The system and method provide user controls via the at least one user interface to facilitate exploration of the collateral information by the user.

Claims

1. A system for providing collateral information comprising:

at least one primary user interface means configured to receive primary audio or video content from one or more primary content sources, said primary user interface means including means for presenting said primary audio or video content and means for receiving a user content request;

an interpreter coupled to said primary device and configured to determine a context of the primary audio or video content by analyzing the primary audio or video content;

a query manager configured to obtain collateral content from selected collateral content sources as a function of the context of the primary audio or video content, wherein the collateral content sources are selected according to an identified type of the primary audio or video content; and

at least one secondary user interface means configured to receive the collateral content from the selected collateral content sources.

3. The system according to claim 1, wherein:

the primary audio or video content is a broadcast program included in broadcast signals received by the system; and

the identified type of the primary audio or video content is an identified type of the broadcast program.

4. The system of claim 3, wherein the broadcast program is distributed over a computer network.

5. The system of claim 1, wherein the interpreter is configured to determine the context of the primary audio or video content by analyzing signals related to at least partial content of the primary audio or video content.

2. A system for providing collateral information comprising:

at least one primary device configured to receive primary audio or video content from one or more primary content sources, said primary device comprising a user interface including means for rendering said primary audio or video content and means for receiving a user content request;

at least one secondary device configured to receive collateral content from one or more collateral content sources via a UI server configured to apply at least one format template to said collateral content;

a coordination server configured to determine a context comprised of one or more predefined topics and entities, said coordination server including;

1) a segmentation engine configured to segment said primary audio or video content into multiple sub-contents according to terms or cues derived from the primary audio or video content matching predetermined terms or cues;

2) a classification engine coupled to a database comprising a set of words and phrases for each of said topics, and configured to determine, for each sub-content, which of said topics form part of the context, by comparing terms or phrases in each sub-content with said set of words and phrases of each of said topics; and

3) entity detection engine configured to determine the presence of one or more entities from a list of predefined entities by comparing said primary audio or video content with the list of predefined entities;

and

a query manager configured to generate a query from the context and to query the collateral content sources for collateral content, and to provide said collateral content received by the at least one secondary device to said UI server.

6. The system of claim 2, wherein the coordination server is configured to determine the context by analyzing signals related to at least partial content of the primary audio or video content.

7. The system of claim 2, wherein the predetermined terms or cues include a new topic marker included in closed captioning content or a list of predetermined cue phrases.

8. The system of claim 2, wherein the query manager selects the collateral content sources to which the generated query will be sent according to an identified type the primary audio or video content.

9. A method for providing collateral information to a user accessing primary audio or video information via a first user interface, said method comprising:

defining a context from said primary audio or video information;

deriving a user'"'"'s probable collateral information needs from the context of the primary audio or video information;

mapping the needs to one or more information repositories according to an identified type of the primary audio or video information, wherein the one or more information repositories are selected according to the identified type of the primary audio or video information;

querying the information repositories and receiving collateral information satisfying the needs from the one or more information repositories;

presenting the collateral information via at least one user interface, which may include the first user interface; and

providing user controls via the at least one user interface to facilitate exploration of the collateral information by the user.

10. A method for providing collateral information to a user related to primary audio or video information comprising the steps of:

receiving the primary audio or video information;

accessing a signal related to at least partial content of the primary audio or video information;

defining a context from said primary audio or video information and the signal;

deriving a user'"'"'s probable collateral information needs from the context according to an identified type of the primary audio or video information;

mapping the needs to one or more information repositories based on the types of the needs, wherein the one or more information repositories are selected according to the identified type of the primary audio or video information;

retrieving collateral information satisfying the needs from the selected one or more information repositories; and

presenting the collateral information via a user interface.