Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) with relay nodes

• US 8,265,128 B2
• Filed: 12/19/2008
• Issued: 09/11/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 12/19/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Malikie Innovations Limited (Key Patent Innovations Limited)
• Original Assignee: Blackberry Limited
• Inventors: Yu, Yi, Womack, James Earl, Cai, Zhijun
• Primary Examiner(s): Ahn, Sam K
• Assistant Examiner(s): Vlahos, Sophia
• Application Number:
  US12/340,432
• Publication Number:
  US 20100158142A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,362 Days
• Field of Search: 375/295, 375/260, 375/267, 375/211, 375/214, 370/315, 455/550.1, 455/452.2, 455/7, 455/11.1, 455/13.3, 455/15, 455 24- 25, 455/450.1
• US Class Current: 375/211
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/026 Co-operative diversity, e.g. using fixed or mobile stations as relays
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/0632 Channel quality parameters, e.g. channel quality indicator [CQI]
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/0639 Using selective indices, e.g. of a codebook, e.g. pre-distortion matrix index [PMI] or for beam selection
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/0658 Feedback reduction
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/0026 Transmission of channel quality indication
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/0027 Scheduling of signalling, e.g. occurrence thereof
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/0028 Formatting
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 2025/03808 Transmission of equaliser coefficients
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/0007 the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT

Abstract

A method for providing multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) feedback information and configuration information. The method includes transporting the MIMO feedback information, configuration information, or both over an uplink relay link using higher layer signaling. Also included is a method for providing uplink data transmission over an access link. The method includes transporting the uplink data over an uplink access link using orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing access (OFDMA). Also included is a relay node comprising a processor configured to promote transmitting MIMO feedback information, configuration information, or both over an uplink relay link using higher layer signaling. Also included is a user agent (UA) comprising a processor configured to promote transmitting uplink data over an uplink access link using OFDMA.

Claims

1. A method in a relay node, comprising:

establishing an access link between the relay node and a user agent, the access link based on a first feedback loop that relies on layer 1 signaling of access link feedback information regarding the access link; and

establishing a relay link between the relay node and an access node, the relay link based on a second feedback loop that relies on higher layer signaling of relay link feedback information regarding the relay link, the higher layer signaling being higher than layer 1 signaling,

wherein the relay link feedback information is transported less frequently via the relay link as compared to the access link feedback information used on the access link.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

using higher order modulation to transmit the relay link feedback information over the relay link, the higher order modulation being higher than 64 quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM).

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the relay link feedback information comprises a precoding matrix indicator (PMI), a rank indication (RI), a channel quality indicator (CQI), or combinations thereof.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the higher layer signaling is a radio resource control (RRC) protocol signaling.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the relay link feedback information, is transported in a periodic manner or upon demand.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the relay link feedback information comprises a plurality of values or precoding values associated with a precoding matrix indicator (PMI) or channel quality indicator (CQI).

7. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

transporting MIMO configuration information over a downlink relay link using higher layer signaling.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the access link includes a first multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) connection, the first MIMO connection being based on the first feedback loop.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein the relay link includes a second MIMO connection, the second MIMO connection being based on the second feedback loop.

10. A method in a relay node, comprising:

establishing an access link between the relay node and a user agent, the access link based on a first feedback loop that relies on layer 1 signaling of access link feedback information regarding the access link; and

establishing a relay link between the relay node and an access node, the relay link based on a second feedback loop that relies on higher layer signaling of relay link feedback information regarding the relay link, the higher layer signaling being higher than layer 1 signaling,

wherein the relay link feedback information is transported using the higher layer signaling, and comprises more accurate channel estimation values or larger precoding matrices as compared to the access link feedback information that is transported using the layer 1 signaling.

11. A method in a relay node, comprising:

establishing an access link between the relay node and a user agent, the access link based on a first feedback loop that relies on layer 1 signaling of access link feedback information regarding the access link; and

establishing a relay link between the relay node and an access node, the relay link based on a second feedback loop that relies on higher layer signaling of relay link feedback information regarding the relay link, the higher layer signaling being higher than layer 1 signaling,

wherein the relay link feedback information is transported using the higher layer signaling, and comprises at least one index table that references more values associated with a precoding matrix indicator (PMI) or channel quality indicator (CQI) as compared to the access link feedback information that is transported using the layer 1 signaling.

12. A relay node comprising:

a processor configured to promote establishing an access link between the relay node and a user agent, the access link based on a first feedback loop that relies on layer 1 signaling of access link feedback information regarding the access link,

wherein the processor is further configured to promote establishing a relay link between the relay node and an access node, the relay link based on a second closed-feedback loop that relies on higher layer signaling of relay link feedback information regarding the relay link, the higher layer signaling being higher than layer 1 signaling,

wherein the relay link feedback information is transported less frequently via the relay link as compared to the access link feedback information used on the access link.

13. The relay node of claim 12, further comprising:

using higher order modulation to transmit data over the relay link, the higher order modulation being higher than 64 quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM).

14. The relay node of claim 12, wherein the relay link feedback information comprises a precoding matrix indicator (PMI), a rank indication (RI), a channel quality indicator (CQI), or combinations thereof.

15. The relay node of claim 12, wherein the higher layer signaling is a radio resource control (RRC) protocol signaling.

16. The relay node of claim 12, wherein the relay link feedback information is transported in a periodic manner or upon demand.

17. The relay node of claim 12, wherein the relay link feedback information comprises a plurality of values or precoding values associated with a precoding matrix indicator (PMI) or channel quality indicator (CQI).

18. The relay node of claim 12, wherein the processor is further configured to obtain MIMO configuration information over a downlink relay link using higher layer signaling.

19. The relay node of claim 12, wherein the access link includes a first multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) connection, the first MIMO connection being based on the first feedback loop.

20. The relay node of claim 19, wherein the relay link includes a second MIMO connection, the second MIMO connection being based on the second feedback loop.

21. A relay node comprising:

a processor configured to promote establishing an access link between the relay node and a user agent, the access link based on a first feedback loop that relies on layer 1 signaling of access link feedback information regarding the access link,

wherein the processor is further configured to promote establishing a relay link between the relay node and an access node, the relay link based on a second feedback loop that relies on higher layer signaling of relay link feedback information regarding the relay link, the higher layer signaling being higher than layer 1 signaling,

wherein the relay link feedback information is transported using the higher layer signaling, and comprises more accurate channel estimation or larger precoding matrices as compared to the access link feedback information that is transported using the layer 1 signaling.

22. A relay node comprising:

a processor configured to promote establishing an access link between the relay node and a user agent, the access link based on a first feedback loop that relies on layer 1 signaling of access link feedback information regarding the access link,

wherein the processor is further configured to promote establishing a relay link between the relay node and an access node, the relay link based on a second feedback loop that relies on higher layer signaling of relay link feedback information regarding the relay link, the higher layer signaling being higher than layer 1 signaling,

wherein the relay link feedback information is transported using the higher layer signaling, and comprises at least one index table that references more values associated with a precoding matrix indicator (PMI) or channel quality indicator (CQI) as compared to the access link feedback information that is transported using the layer 1 signaling.