Portable electronic device having directional proximity sensors based on device orientation

• US 8,275,412 B2
• Filed: 12/31/2008
• Issued: 09/25/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 12/31/2008
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Google Technology Holdings LLC (Alphabet Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Motorola Mobility LLC (Lenovo Group Ltd.)
• Inventors: Alameh, Rachid M., Dietrich, Aaron L.
• Primary Examiner(s): Donovan, Lincoln
• Assistant Examiner(s): ROJAS, DANIEL E
• Application Number:
  US12/347,146
• Publication Number:
  US 20100167783A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,364 Days
• Field of Search: 455/550.1, 455/575.1, 455/566, 455/556.1
• US Class Current: 455/556.1
• CPC Class Codes: H03K 17/945 Proximity switches H03K17/96 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H03K 2217/94026 Automatic threshold calibration; e.g. threshold automatically adapts to ambient conditions or follows variation of input
• CPC Class Codes: H03K 2217/94036 Multiple detection, i.e. where different switching signals are generated after operation of the user is detected at different time instants at different locations during the actuation movement by two or more sensors of the same or different kinds
• CPC Class Codes: H03K 2217/94042 Means for reducing energy consumption
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/0202 Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets constructional features of telephone transmitters or receivers, e.g. of speakers or microphones H04M1/03
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/72454 according to context-related or environment-related conditions
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2250/12 including a sensor for measuring a physical value, e.g. temperature or motion

Abstract

A portable electronic device having one or more proximity sensors. The portable electronic device comprises a housing, one or more signal emitters to direct source signal(s) based on the orientation of the housing, and one or more signal receivers to receive return signals corresponding to the source signal(s). For one embodiment, the device may include multiple signal emitters and a sensor to identify an orientation of the housing. The appropriate signal emitter may be selected based on the orientation of the housing as identified by the sensor. For another embodiment, the device may include a mechanism to redirect a source signal from a signal emitter in an appropriate direction based on the orientation of the housing.

Claims

1. A portable electronic device having one or more proximity sensors, the portable electronic device comprising:

a housing;

a signal emitter supported by the housing, the signal emitter to emit a source signal;

a reflector having a first position relative to the signal emitter to direct the source signal from the signal emitter in a first direction and a second position relative to the signal emitter to direct the source signal from the signal emitter in a second direction different from the first direction; and

a signal receiver supported by the housing, the signal receiver to receive a return signal corresponding to the source signal.

2. The portable electronic device of claim 1, wherein the reflector shifts between the first and second positions in the compartment based on a gravitational force subjected to the reflector.

3. The portable electronic device of claim 2, wherein the gravitational force changes as the orientation of the housing is altered.

4. The portable electronic device of claim 1, wherein:

the compartment includes a hollow or liquid filled? bore; and

the reflector slides in the bore when shifting between the first and second positions in the compartment.

5. The portable electronic device of claim 1, wherein the housing comprises a first side and a second side substantially opposite the first side.

6. The portable electronic device of claim 5, wherein the compartment is elongated along a longitudinal axis, the longitudinal axis being substantially orthogonal to the first and second sides of the housing.

7. The portable electronic device of claim 6, where the reflector travels along the longitudinal axis when shifting between the first and second positions.

8. The portable electronic device of claim 5, wherein:

the second side of the housing is directed upward and the first side of the housing is directed downward when the reflector is at the first position; and

the first side of the housing is directed upward and the second side of the housing is directed downward when the reflector is at the second position.

9. The portable electronic device of claim 5, wherein the first side of the housing includes a user interface and the second side of the housing is devoid of any user interface.

10. The portable electronic device of claim 5, wherein:

the housing comprises a third side and a fourth side substantially opposite the third side, the third and fourth sides being substantially orthogonal to the first and second sides;

the signal emitter, the compartment, the reflector and the signal receiver are located proximate to the third side of the housing; and

a second signal emitter, a second compartment, a second reflector and a second signal receiver are located proximate to the fourth side of the housing.

11. The portable electronic device of claim 1, further comprising a compartment located adjacent to the signal emitter, wherein the reflector is supported by the compartment at both the first and second positions.

12. A portable electronic device having one or more proximity sensors, the portable electronic device comprising:

a housing;

a signal emitter supported by the housing, the signal emitter to emit a source signal;

a signal receiver supported by the housing, the signal receiver to receive a return signal corresponding to the source signal; and

a reflector having a first position relative to the signal receiver to receive the return signal corresponding to the source signal from a first direction and redirect the return signal to the signal receiver, and a second position relative to the signal receiver to receive the return signal corresponding to the source signal from a second direction different from the first direction and redirect the return signal to the signal receiver.

13. The portable electronic device of claim 12, further comprising a compartment located adjacent to the signal receiver, wherein the reflector is supported by the compartment at both the first and second positions.