Registration aid for medical images

• US 8,280,490 B2
• Filed: 12/02/2005
• Issued: 10/02/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 12/02/2004
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Siemens Healthcare GMBH (Siemens AG)
• Original Assignee: Siemens AG
• Inventors: Pfeiler, Manfred
• Primary Examiner(s): Cattungal, Sanjay
• Application Number:
  US11/292,960
• Publication Number:
  US 20060184014A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,496 Days
• Field of Search: 600407-410, 600424-429, 381/329, 378/164, 378/206, 356/247, 356/248
• US Class Current: 600/426
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2090/364 Correlation of different images or relation of image positions in respect to the body
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2090/392 Radioactive markers
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2090/3954 magnetic, e.g. NMR or MRI
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2090/3995 Multi-modality markers
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 34/20 Surgical navigation systems; Devices for tracking or guiding surgical instruments, e.g. for frameless stereotaxis
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 90/39 Markers, e.g. radio-opaque or breast lesions markers

Abstract

A registration aid for medical images obtained from an examination subject respectively with different imaging modalities at separated points in time, has a carrier adapted to be reproducibly applied to an examination subject at separated points in time at a substantially identical position on the examination subject at each of the separated points in time, and at least one landmark provider carried by the carrier, the landmark provider providing a first landmark visible in a first of the imaging modalities and a second landmark, different from the first landmark, visible in a second of the imaging modalities. The landmark provider provides the first and second landmarks with a fixed spatial relation relative to each other to allow contents of an image obtained with the first of the imaging modalities to be brought into registration with contents of an image obtained with the second of the imaging modalities, with the carrier being applied to the examination subject while each of the images is obtained.

Claims

1. A registration aid for medical images obtained from an examination subject respectively with different imaging modalities at separated points in time, said registration aid comprising:

a carrier adapted to be reproducibly applied to an examination subject at separated points in time at a substantially identical position on the examination subject at each of the separated points in time; and

at least one landmark provider carried by said carrier, said landmark provider providing a first landmark visible in a first of said imaging modalities and a second landmark, different from said first landmark, visible in a second of said imaging modalities, said landmark provider providing said first and second landmarks with a fixed spatial relation relative to each other to allow contents of an image obtained with said first of said imaging modalities to be brought into registration with contents of an image obtained with said second of said imaging modalities, with said carrier being applied to the examination subject while each of said images is obtained.

2. A registration aid as claimed in claim 1, wherein said carrier comprises an article adapted to be worn around a trunk region of the examination subject.

3. A registration aid as claimed in claim 2, wherein said article is a shell that is custom-fit to the trunk region of the examination subject.

4. A registration aid as claimed in claim 3, wherein said shell is comprised of multiple, connected shell parts.

5. A registration aid as claimed in claim 4 comprising a plurality of articulations connecting said multiple shell parts to each other to facilitate application and removal of said carrier.

6. A registration aid as claimed in claim 1, wherein said carrier comprises a sighting hole proceeding therethrough, allowing said carrier to be applied to the examination subject with a mark at a predetermined location on the examination subject being visible through the citing hole.

7. A registration aid as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first landmark provided by said landmark provider is visible in a non-nuclear-medicine image and wherein said second landmark provided by said landmark provider is visible in a nuclear medicine image.

8. A registration aid as claimed in claim 7, wherein said first landmark is visible in an image selected from the group consisting of magnetic resonance images and computed tomography images and wherein said second landmark is visible in images selected from the group consisting of PET images and SPECT images.

9. A registration aid as claimed in claim 7, wherein said at least one landmark provider comprises a hollow body having an opening therein giving said hollow body a cross-section that is visible in said non-nuclear-medicine image, and a vessel disposed in said opening of said hollow body, said vessel containing a radioactive substance that is specific for said nuclear medicine image, said holder being permeable to radiation emitted by said radioactive substance.

10. A registration aid as claimed in claim 9 wherein said opening in said holder tapers toward one end of said holder, to cause said cross-section of said holder to differ in said non-nuclear medicine image, depending on where said non-nuclear-medicine image is obtained along a depth of said opening.

11. A registration aid as claimed in claim 7, wherein said at least one landmark provider comprises an elongate tube attached along a substantial extent of said carrier, said elongate tube having a cross-section that is visible in said non-nuclear-medicine image and containing a radioactive substance that emits radiation specific for said nuclear medicine image, said tube being permeable to said radiation, said tube defining a non-zero angle with respect to a longitudinal axis of the examination subject when said carrier is applied to the examination subject.

12. A registration aid as claimed in claim 11, wherein a tube has a serpentine configuration.