Extensible encoding for interactive user experience elements

• US 8,281,338 B2
• Filed: 02/27/2007
• Issued: 10/02/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 02/27/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Reneris, Ken, Gottlieb, Gabe
• Primary Examiner(s): Pendleton, Brian
• Assistant Examiner(s): Saint Cyr, Jean D
• Application Number:
  US11/711,799
• Publication Number:
  US 20080209469A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,044 Days
• Field of Search: 725 32- 39
• US Class Current: 725/39
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/2368 Multiplexing of audio and video streams
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4325 by playing back content from the storage medium reproduction of recorded television signals H04N5/76; reproduction of recorded television signals H04N9/79
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4334 Recording operations recording of a television signal H04N5/76; arrangements for recording or accumulating broadcast information or broadcast-related information H04H60/27
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4341 Demultiplexing of audio and video streams
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4345 Extraction or processing of SI, e.g. extracting service information from an MPEG stream
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/4758 for providing answers, e.g. voting
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/8173 End-user applications, e.g. Web browser, game
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 5/76 Television signal recording
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 5/765 Interface circuits between an apparatus for recording and another apparatus
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 5/781 on disks or drums
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 5/85 on discs or drums
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 5/907 using static stores, e.g. storage tubes or semiconductor memories H04N5/91 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 5/91 Television signal processing therefor
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 7/16 Analogue secrecy systems; Analogue subscription systems
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 9/8205 involving the multiplexing of an additional signal and the colour video signal

Abstract

Detailed herein is a technology which, among other things, allows for storage and playback of interactive user elements in a television stream. In one approach to this technology, a content data stream, including a television program and a user experience element, is received. This content data stream is transformed, and the transformed data stream is examined, to identify which packets are associated with the user experience element. Those packets are then passed to a handler appropriate for the user experience element.

Claims

1. A method of encoding a user experience element in a data stream, comprising:

receiving a digital content data stream, the digital content data stream comprising a television program and the user experience element;

transforming the digital content data stream, to obtain a transformed digital data stream in a different digital format;

examining the transformed digital data stream to identify a plurality of packets associated with the user experience element;

inserting each payload of the plurality of packets into a table in a table section of each user experience element packet for reassembly;

associating each table with a version number and a table identifier in a header section of each user experience element packet;

using each table identifier to identify a type of each packet and as the user experience element packet;

determining a handler to process each packet based on each table identifier; and

passing the plurality of packets to a handler associated with the user experience element based on the determination.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

storing the television program and the plurality of packets for later playback in a manner such as to allow the user experience element to be utilized in conjunction with the television program.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the transforming comprises transforming the digital content data stream from a first proprietary protocol into a second protocol.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein the second protocol comprises an MPEG-2 transport stream.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein the plurality of packets are formatted in accordance with an MPEG-2 transport stream adaptation field packet.

6. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

displaying the television program and the user experience element later in a manner such as to allow the user experience element to be utilized in conjunction with the television program.

7. A system for encoding a user experience element in a data stream, comprising:

a receiver for;

receiving a digital content data stream, the digital content data stream comprising a television program and the user experience element; and

transforming the digital content data stream to obtain a transformed digital data stream in a different digital format;

a media center for;

receiving the transformed digital data stream from the receiver;

examining the transformed digital data stream to identify a plurality of packets associated with the user experience element;

inserting each payload of the plurality of packets into a table in a table section of each user experience element packet for reassembly;

associating each table with a version number and a table identifier in a header section of the user experience element packet;

using each table identifier to identify a type of each packet and as the user experience element packet;

determining a handler to process each packet based on each table identifier;

using the version number of each table to decrease needed storage by detecting duplicate tables; and

passing the plurality of packets to a handler associated with the user experience element based on the determination.

8. The system of claim 7, wherein the media center is further configured to:

storing the television program and the plurality of packets for later playback in a manner such as to allow the user experience element to be utilized in conjunction with the television program.

9. The system of claim 7, wherein the receiver is further configured to transform the digital content data stream from a first proprietary protocol into a second protocol.

10. The system of claim 9, wherein the second protocol comprises an MPEG-2 transport stream.

11. The system of claim 10, wherein the plurality of packets are formatted in accordance with an MPEG-2 transport stream adaptation field packet.

12. The system of claim 7, further comprising:

a display device for displaying the television program and the user experience element later in a manner such as to allow the user experience element to be utilized in conjunction with the television program.

13. The system of claim 7, wherein the receiver is configured to receive digital content data stream from a digital television signal receiver.

14. The system of claim 7, wherein the handler is a plug-in module of the media center.

15. The system of claim 14, wherein the plug-in module includes at least one of a video codec and an audio codec.

16. The system of claim 7, wherein the version number and the table identifier are used to reassemble payloads of multiple packets into a single complete table.