Radio telecommunications system and method of operating the same with polling

• US 8,284,750 B2
• Filed: 03/29/2010
• Issued: 10/09/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 03/31/2003
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Original Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Inventors: Cayla, Stephane, Le Clercq De Lannoy, Arnaud
• Primary Examiner(s): Gelin, Jean
• Application Number:
  US12/748,916
• Publication Number:
  US 20100238915A1
• Time in Patent Office: 925 Days
• Field of Search: 370/229, 370/230.1, 370/231, 370/235, 370/238, 370/245, 370/252, 370/253, 370/299, 370/310.2, 370/328, 370/329, 370/346, 370352-356, 370/345, 370/349, 340/3.5, 340/3.51, 340/825, 455/517, 455/39, 455/500, 455/507, 455/509
• US Class Current: 370/346
• CPC Class Codes: H04J 3/16 in which the time allocation to individual channels within a transmission cycle is variable, e.g. to accommodate varying complexity of signals, to vary number of channels transmitted H04J3/17, H04J3/24 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/1685 the supervisory signal being transmitted in response to a specific request, e.g. to a polling signal
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/24 Traffic characterised by specific attributes, e.g. priority or QoS
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 74/06 using polling

Abstract

An apparatus or method for transmitting data blocks on a communications channel having a radio link between two stations including a user equipment comprises receiving first data blocks from the user equipment, and transmitting second data blocks to the user equipment. A polling interval is dynamically set for the transmission of polling messages to the user equipment after transmission of the second data blocks, the polling interval being set in accordance with at least one of: a size of one or more data blocks received by the apparatus from the user equipment, a size of one or more blocks transmitted from the apparatus to the user equipment, and a service to which the user equipment is subscribed. The apparatus may be used as a PCU in a cellular mobile telephone system.

Claims

1. Apparatus for transmitting data blocks on a communications channel having a radio link between the apparatus and at least one user equipment, comprising:

a receiver configured to receive first data blocks from the user equipment;

a transmitter configured to transmit second data blocks to the user equipment and to transmit polling messages to the user equipment to request that the user equipment acknowledge receipt of the second data blocks;

a transmission controller configured to dynamically set at least one polling interval for transmission of the polling messages to the user equipment after transmission of the second data blocks, wherein the transmission controller is configured to set the at least one polling interval responsive to at least an estimated used transmission capacity value for a radio coverage area of a cellular radio network in which the apparatus is located.

2. Apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein the transmission controller is further configured to set the polling interval responsive to at least one of:

a size of one or more data blocks received by the apparatus from the user equipment;

a size of one or more data blocks transmitted from the apparatus to the user equipment; and

a service to which the user equipment is subscribed.

3. Apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein the transmission controller is configured to set independently polling intervals for each of a plurality of user equipments.

4. Apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein the transmission controller is configured to set a common polling interval for a group of user equipments.

5. Apparatus as defined in claim 4, wherein the group of user equipments is defined by a subscription to a service.

6. Apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein the transmission controller is configured to adjust at least one polling interval responsive to which user equipments are transmitting and which user equipments are not transmitting.

7. Apparatus as defined in claim 1, further comprising a buffer configured to buffer data blocks to be transmitted to the user equipment by the apparatus.

8. Apparatus as defined in claim 7, wherein the transmission controller is further configured to set the polling interval responsive to an occupancy state of the buffer.

9. Apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein the transmission controller comprises data storage configured to store information relating to user equipments.

10. Apparatus as defined in claim 9, wherein the data storage wherein the data storage is configured to store data relating to any of:

a user equipment identifier;

a quality of service profile associated with a user equipment; and

a number of user equipments located within a geographical area.

11. Apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein the transmission controller is further configured to set the polling interval responsive to a parameter characterizing a quality level of signals received over the radio link.

12. A radio telecommunications network comprising at least one base station in communication with at least one user equipment, the network comprising an apparatus for transmitting data blocks on a communications channel having a radio link between the apparatus and at least one user equipment, the apparatus comprising:

a receiver configured to receive first data blocks from the user equipment;

a transmitter configured to transmit second data blocks to the user equipment and to transmit polling messages to the user equipment to request that the user equipment

acknowledge receipt of the second data blocks;

a transmission controller configured to dynamically set at least one polling interval for transmission of the polling messages to the user equipment after transmission of the second data blocks, wherein the transmission controller is configured to set the at least one polling interval responsive to at least an estimated used transmission capacity value for a radio coverage area of a cellular radio network in which the apparatus is located.

13. The radio telecommunications network defined in claim 12, wherein the apparatus includes a packet control unit having a first input for data from an asynchronous interface and a second input for data from a synchronous interface.

14. A method of transmitting data blocks over a communications channel having a radio link enabling transmissions to and from at least one user equipment, the method comprising:

receiving first data blocks from the user equipment;

transmitting second data blocks to the user equipment;

transmitting polling messages to the user equipment to request that the user equipment acknowledge receipt of the second data blocks; and

dynamically setting at least one polling interval for transmission of the polling messages to the user equipment after transmission of the second data blocks, wherein said dynamically setting the at least one polling interval is performed responsive to at least an estimated used transmission capacity value for a radio coverage area of a cellular radio network.

15. A method as defined in claim 14, wherein said dynamically setting the at least one polling interval is further performed responsive to at least one of:

a size of one or more data blocks received by the apparatus from the user equipment;

a size of one or more data blocks transmitted from the apparatus to the user equipment; and

a service to which the user equipment is subscribed.

16. A method as defined in claim 14, comprising setting independently polling intervals for each of a plurality of user equipments.

17. A method as defined in claim 14, comprising setting a common polling interval for a group of user equipments.

18. A method as defined in claim 14, comprising adjusting at least one polling interval responsive to which user equipments are transmitting and which user equipments are not transmitting.