Method and apparatus for detecting abnormal patterns within diagnosis target image utilizing the past positions of abnormal patterns

• US 8,285,013 B2
• Filed: 03/05/2008
• Issued: 10/09/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 03/05/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Fujifilm Corporation (Fujifilm Holdings Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Fujifilm Corporation (Fujifilm Holdings Corporation)
• Inventors: Moriya, Yoshiyuki
• Primary Examiner(s): Bali, Vikkram
• Application Number:
  US12/042,465
• Publication Number:
  US 20080226145A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,679 Days
• Field of Search: 382/130, 382/131, 382/132, 382/294
• US Class Current: 382/128
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 2207/10081 Computed x-ray tomography [CT]
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 2207/30061 Lung
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 7/0012 Biomedical image inspection
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 7/12 Edge-based segmentation
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 7/33 using feature-based methods

Abstract

An image processing apparatus having improved detection performance for detecting an abnormal shadow, such as a tumor, and reducing a burden on the user is disclosed. In the image processing apparatus, an aligning unit aligns a previous image and a current diagnosis image with each other, and a corresponding position calculating unit calculates a position on a subject in the current diagnosis image corresponding to the position of an abnormal shadow on the subject in the previous image based on positional information of the abnormal shadow on the subject in the previous image and alignment information. A current diagnosis image abnormal shadow detecting unit detects the abnormal shadow in the current diagnosis image from the vicinity of the corresponding position in the current diagnosis image.

Claims

1. An image processing apparatus comprising:

previous image storing means for storing a previous image containing a first abnormal shadow obtained by photographing a subject;

current diagnosis image storing means for storing a current diagnosis image to be diagnosed obtained by photographing the subject at a time later than the photographing time of the previous image;

aligning means for aligning the positions of the subject contained in the previous image and the current diagnosis image;

alignment information storing means for storing alignment information obtained by the aligning means;

abnormal shadow positional information storing means for storing positional information of the first abnormal shadow on the subject in the previous image;

corresponding position calculating means for calculating, based on the positional information of the first abnormal shadow and the alignment information, a corresponding position on the subject in the current diagnosis image, the corresponding position corresponding to the position of the first abnormal shadow on the subject in the previous image; and

current diagnosis image abnormal shadow detecting means for detecting a second abnormal shadow in a judgment region within the current diagnosis image that includes a point within the corresponding position, is of a predetermined range that sufficiently includes the first abnormal shadow, and is designated as the sole detection target region for the second abnormal shadow in the current diagnosis image;

the current diagnosis image abnormal shadow detecting means detecting the second abnormal shadow by searching for the outline of the second abnormal shadow along lines that connect the point within the corresponding position and other points within the judgment region.

2. The image processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising time calculating means for calculating a time over which the size of the first abnormal shadow has changed from the size thereof in the previous image to a predefined size, based on the size of the first abnormal shadow in the previous image, the size of the second abnormal shadow detected in the current diagnosis image, and an interval between the photographing time of the previous image and the photographing time of the current diagnosis image.

3. The image processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising change displaying means for displaying size change information indicating whether the size of the first abnormal shadow has increased or decreased, based on the size of the first abnormal shadow in the previous image and the size of the second abnormal shadow detected in the current diagnosis image.

4. A non-transitory computer readable media containing a program for causing a computer to function as:

previous image storing means for storing a previous image containing a first abnormal shadow obtained by photographing a subject;

current diagnosis image storing means for storing a current diagnosis image to be diagnosed obtained by photographing the subject at a time later than the photographing time of the previous image;

aligning means for aligning the positions of the subject contained in the previous image and the current diagnosis image;

alignment information storing means for storing alignment information obtained by the aligning means;

abnormal shadow positional information storing means for storing positional information of the first abnormal shadow on the subject in the previous image;

corresponding position calculating means for calculating, based on the positional information of the first abnormal shadow and the alignment information, a corresponding position on the subject in the current diagnosis image, the corresponding position corresponding to the position of the first abnormal shadow on the subject in the previous image; and

current diagnosis image abnormal shadow detecting means for detecting a second abnormal shadow in a judgment region within the current diagnosis image that includes a point within the corresponding position, is of a predetermined range that sufficiently includes the first abnormal shadow, and is designated as the sole detection target region for the second abnormal shadow in the current diagnosis image;

the current diagnosis image abnormal shadow detecting means detecting the second abnormal shadow by searching for the outline of the second abnormal shadow along lines that connect the point within the corresponding position and other points within the judgment region.