Methods and apparatuses for multimode Bluetooth and WLAN operation concurrently

• US 8,289,837 B2
• Filed: 05/02/2008
• Issued: 10/16/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 05/04/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Inventors: Kim, Beomsup, Persico, Charles J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Chung, Hoon J
• Application Number:
  US12/114,676
• Publication Number:
  US 20080273552A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,628 Days
• Field of Search: 370/208, 370/210, 370/281, 370/295, 370/319, 370327-339, 370/343, 370/344, 370/350, 370/341, 370/436, 370/480, 370/503, 370/527, 370/529, 455/59, 455/60, 455/206, 455/216, 455/339, 455/450, 455/451, 455/452.1, 455/454, 455/552.1, 455/553.1, 455/188.1, 455/103, 455/105, 455/179.1, 375132-137, 375/260
• US Class Current: 370/210
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 1/005 adapting radio receivers, transmitters andtransceivers for operation on two or more bands, i.e. frequency ranges
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 1/715 Interference-related aspects
• CPC Class Codes: H04J 11/004 using regenerative subtractive interference cancellation
• CPC Class Codes: H04J 11/0066 of narrowband interference narrowband interference reduction H04B1/1036
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 27/2602 Signal structure
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 27/2636 with FFT or DFT modulators, e.g. standard single-carrier frequency-division multiple access [SC-FDMA] transmitter or DFT spread orthogonal frequency division multiplexing [DFT-SOFDM]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 27/26526 with inverse FFT [IFFT] or inverse DFT [IDFT] demodulators, e.g. standard single-carrier frequency-division multiple access [SC-FDMA] receiver or DFT spread orthogonal frequency division multiplexing [DFT-SOFDM]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/0007 the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/0044 allocation of payload
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/0062 Avoidance of ingress interference, e.g. ham radio channels

Abstract

A wideband telecommunications device with narrow band support. The device may be a receiver having a wireless interface configured to receive combined first and second signals, the first signal having data in a first frequency band and the second signal having data in a second frequency band wider than the first frequency band, wherein the first frequency band is within the second frequency band. The receiver may also be a processing system configured to recover the data in the first signal from the combined first and second signals. The device may be a transmitter having a first signal source configured to provide a first signal having data in a first frequency band; a second signal source having a second frequency band, the first frequency band being within a sub-band of the second frequency band, wherein the second signal source is configured to provide a second signal having data in the second frequency band with no data in the sub-band of the second frequency band, a processing system configured to combine the first and second signals, and a wireless interface configured to transmit the combined first and second signal.

Claims

1. A receiver, comprising:

a wireless interface configured to receive combined first and second signals, the first signal having data in a first frequency band and the second signal having data in a second frequency band wider than the first frequency band, wherein at least a portion of the first frequency band is within the second frequency band for a period of time, wherein the data in the second signal is encoded with an error correction code, and wherein the wireless interface performs amplification, down-conversion, filtering, and analog-to-digital conversion to obtain time-domain samples; and

a processing circuit configured to receive the time-domain samples and to convert the time-domain samples into a frequency domain signal, to decode the frequency domain signal thereby obtaining a decoded frequency domain signal, and to subtract the decoded frequency domain signal from the frequency domain signal thereby recovering the data in the first signal, wherein the processing circuit is configured to recover from the frequency domain signal both the data of the first signal and the data of the second signal during the period of time.

2. The receiver of claim 1 wherein the first signal is moving in the frequency domain.

3. The receiver of claim 1 wherein a portion of the first frequency band is outside the second frequency band for the period of time.

4. The receiver of claim 1 wherein the wireless interface is further configured to process both the first and second signals with common circuitry.

5. The receiver of claim 1 wherein the wireless interface comprises a bandpass corresponding to the first and second frequency band combined.

6. The receiver of claim 1 wherein the second frequency band is within a wider frequency band allocated to transmissions of the second signal, and wherein the wireless interface comprises a bandpass corresponding to the wider frequency band.

7. The receiver of claim 1 wherein the processing circuit performs fast Fourier transform (FFT) processing, sub-carrier demapping, and inverse Fourier transform (IDFT) to convert the time-domain samples into the frequency domain signal.

8. The receiver of claim 1 wherein the processing circuit performs inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT) processing to convert the difference between the decoded frequency domain signal and the frequency domain signal into the data of the first signal.

9. The receiver of claim 1 wherein the second signal comprises an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) signal.

10. The receiver of claim 1, wherein the first signal is a Bluetooth signal and the second signal is an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) signal, wherein the first data in the first frequency band is Bluetooth data, and wherein the second data in the second frequency band is OFDM data.

11. The receiver of claim 1, wherein the combined first and second signals form a combined Radio Frequency (RF) analog signal, and wherein the wireless interface recovers the combined RF analog signal from a carrier.

12. A method of communications, comprising:

receiving combined first and second signals, the first signal having data in a first frequency band and the second signal having data in a second frequency band wider than the first frequency band, wherein at least a portion of the first frequency band is within the second frequency band for a period of time, wherein the second signal is encoded with an error correction code, and wherein the receiving also involves performing amplification, down-conversion, filtering, and analog-to-digital conversion to obtain time-domain samples; and

recovering from a frequency domain signal both the data of the first signal and the data of the second signal during the period of time by;

converting the time-domain samples into the frequency domain signal;

decoding the frequency domain signal thereby generating a decoded frequency domain signal and thereby also recovering the data of the second signal;

subtracting the decoded frequency domain signal from the frequency domain signal to obtain a subtractor output signal; and

performing inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT) processing on the subtractor output signal to recover the data of the first signal.

13. The method of claim 12 wherein the first signal is moving in the frequency domain.

14. The method of claim 12 wherein a portion of the first frequency band is outside the second frequency band for the period of time.

15. The method of claim 12 wherein the receiving of the combined first and second signals comprises processing both the first and second signals with common circuitry.

16. The method of claim 12 wherein the receiving of the combined first and second signals is performed with a wireless interface having a bandpass corresponding to the first and second frequency band combined.

17. The method of claim 12 wherein the second frequency band is within a wider frequency band allocated to transmissions of the second signal, and wherein the receiving of the combined first and second signals is performed with a wireless interface having a bandpass corresponding to the wider frequency band, and wherein the wireless interface performs the amplification, the down-conversion, the filtering, and the analog-to-digital conversion to obtain the time domain-samples.

18. A non-transitory machine-readable medium comprising instructions executable by a processing system in a receiver, the receiver having a wireless interface configured to receive combined first and second signals, the first signal having first data in a first frequency band and the second signal having second data in a second frequency band wider than the first frequency band, wherein at least a portion of the first frequency band is within the second frequency band for a period of time, wherein the second signal is encoded with an error correction code, and wherein the wireless interface performs amplification, down-conversion, filtering, and analog-to-digital conversion to obtain time-domain samples, the instructions comprising code to:

control the receiver to;

a) convert the time-domain samples into a frequency domain signal, b) decode the frequency domain signal to obtain a decoded frequency domain signal comprising the second data, c) subtract the decoded frequency domain signal from the frequency domain signal to obtain a subtractor output signal, and d) perform inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT) processing on the subtractor output signal to obtain the first data, wherein the first data and the second data are both recovered from the frequency domain signal during the period of time.

19. A method comprising:

(a) receiving a combined Radio Frequency (RF) signal on an antenna, wherein the combined RF signal comprises a Bluetooth signal and an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) signal, wherein the OFDM WLAN signal is encoded with an error correction code, wherein the Bluetooth signal includes Bluetooth data, and wherein the OFDM WLAN signal includes WLAN data;

(b) using a wireless interface to amplify the combined RF signal, to down-convert the combined RF signal, to perform filtering, and to perform analog-to-digital conversion thereby obtaining time domain samples;

(c) using a processing system to convert the time-domain-samples into a frequency domain signal;

(d) using the processing system to decode the frequency domain signal to obtain a decoded frequency domain signal and thereby recovering the WLAN data;

(e) using the processing system to subtract the decoded frequency domain signal from the frequency domain signal to obtain a subtractor output signal; and

(f) using the processing system to perform inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT) processing on the subtractor output signal and thereby recovering the Bluetooth data, wherein the antenna, the wireless interface and the processing system are parts of a receiver.

20. The method of claim 19, wherein the Bluetooth data is recovered in (f) without use of a separate Bluetooth receiver.

21. The method of claim 20, wherein the wireless interface performs RF front-end processing of the OFDM WLAN signal and of the Bluetooth signal, and wherein this the RF front-end processing is performed by common circuitry.

22. A receiver, comprising:

a single antenna;

a single wireless interface that receives a combined first and second signal from the single antenna, wherein the first signal has first data in a first frequency band, wherein the second signal has second data in a second frequency band wider than the first frequency band, wherein at least a portion of the first frequency band is within the second frequency band for a period of time, wherein the second signal is encoded with an error correction code, and wherein the single wireless interface amplifies the combined first and second signal to generate an amplified combined first and second signal, down-converts the amplified combined first and second signal to generate a down-converted combined first and second signal, and filters the down-converted combined first and second signal to generate filtered combined first and second signal, and analog-to-digital converts the filtered combined first and second signal to generate time-domain samples; and

a single processing system that receives the time-domain samples and performs fast Fourier transform (FFT) processing and sub-carrier demapper processing and inverse discrete Fourier transform (IDFT) processing thereby generating a single frequency domain signal, wherein the single processing system then recovers from the single frequency domain signal both the first data and the second data, wherein the single processing system comprises;

an FEC (forward error correction) decoder that decodes the single frequency domain signal and outputs a decoded frequency domain signal, wherein the decoded frequency domain signal comprises the second data;

a subtractor that receives the decoded frequency domain signal and the frequency domain signal and outputs a subtractor output signal; and

an inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT) functionality that receives the subtractor output signal and outputs the first data.