Method and apparatus for formatting information within a directory tree structure into an encyclopedia-like entry

• US 8,296,296 B2
• Filed: 05/23/2010
• Issued: 10/23/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 03/09/2000
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Byteweavr, LLC (Ascend Innovation Management, LLC)
• Original Assignee: Gamroe Applications LLC (Intellectual Ventures LLC)
• Inventors: Keith, Robert Olan Jr.
• Primary Examiner(s): Fleurantin, Jean B
• Assistant Examiner(s): Ly, Anh
• Application Number:
  US12/785,459
• Publication Number:
  US 20100241662A1
• Time in Patent Office: 884 Days
• Field of Search: 707/706, 707/708, 707/716, 707/731, 707/770, 707/778, 707/797, 707/828, 707/E17.012, 707/E17.037, 709/203, 709/224, 709/218, 715/835, 715/853, 715/968
• US Class Current: 707/731
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/2246 Trees, e.g. B+trees
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/951 Indexing; Web crawling techniques
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/917 Text
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/92 Navigation
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/955 Object-oriented
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/956 Hierarchical
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/959 Network
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/966 Distributed
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/971 Federated
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99931 Database or file accessing
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99933 Query processing, i.e. searching
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99942 Manipulating data structure, e.g. compression, compaction, compilation

Abstract

Method and apparatus for formatting information within a directory tree structure into an encyclopedia-like entry. The method includes performing a search by utilizing a selective one or more search methodologies including keyword search, hierarchical search, dichotomous key search, and parametric search to correlate a search criteria to a searchable database for generating one or more matching items, wherein the searchable database is formatted in the directory tree structure. The directory tree structure includes nodes comprising a collection of related data and branches comprising links between the nodes. Each matching item represents a node from within the directory tree structure. The method further includes selecting one of the matching items, formatting the collection of related data corresponding to the node of the selected matching item into an encyclopedia-like entry, and displaying the encyclopedia-like entry corresponding to the node of the selected matching item. The encyclopedia-like entry can include text, graphics, links to related topics within the directory tree structure, links to related web sites external to the directory tree structure, or any combination thereof. Utilizing the search methodologies can be performed by a server, preferably accessible over the internet through the public switched telephone network.

Claims

1. A method of formatting information from a searchable database using a research module, the research module configured to correlate search criteria to the searchable database for generating one or more matching items, the searchable database being in a directory tree structure including nodes comprising a collection of related data and branches comprising links between the nodes, the method comprising:

performing, using the research module, a search of the searchable database to generate one or more matching items correlating to search criteria wherein each of the one or more matching items represents a node from within the directory tree structure;

formatting a collection of related data corresponding to a node of one matching item from the one or more matching items into an encyclopedia-like entry;

communicating, to a computing device, the encyclopedia-like entry corresponding to the node of the one matching item;

saving an indication of the search and an indication of a notification method, the indication of the search comprising an indication of a navigation path through the directory tree structure to the node of the one matching item;

determining, based on the saved indication of the search, that new information is associated with the node of the one matching item after communicating the encyclopedia-like entry to the computing device; and

automatically sending, in response to determining that the new information is associated with the node of the one matching item, a notification of the new information via the notification method.

2. The method as claimed in claim 1 wherein the encyclopedia-like entry includes one or more of the group consisting of text, graphics, links to related topics within the directory tree structure, and links to related web sites external to the directory tree structure.

3. The method as claimed in claim 1 wherein the searchable database is distributed into more than one physical location.

4. The method as claimed in claim 1 wherein the communicating comprises communicating the encyclopedia-like entry via an internet connection.

5. The method as claimed in claim 4 wherein the computing device is located at a remote location from the searchable database.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the search is at least one search from a group consisting of:

a keyword search, wherein the search criteria for the keyword search is one or more keywords;

a hierarchical search, wherein the search criteria for the hierarchical search is a selected one of a list of one or more directory items;

a dichotomous key search, wherein the search criteria for the dichotomous key search is a selected one of two binary items; and

a parametric search, wherein the search criteria for the parametric search is one or more set parameters.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the indication of the search comprises an indication of the node of the one matching item.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the indication of the search comprises an indication of the search criteria and an indication of a path through the directory tree structure.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein determining that the new information is associated with the node of the one matching item is performed according to a predetermined schedule.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein the notification method is one selected from the group consisting of:

posting to a bulletin board, sending an email, posting a news item, and displaying on a desktop interface.

11. The method of claim 1, wherein the indication of the search further comprises an indication of the search criteria.

12. An organization system for formatting information from a searchable database using a research module, the research module configured to correlate search criteria to the searchable database for generating one or more matching items, the searchable database being in a directory tree structure including nodes comprising a collection of related data and branches comprising links between the nodes, the system comprising:

an organization server configured to;

perform, using the research module, a search of the searchable database to generate one or more matching items correlating to search criteria, wherein each of the one or more matching items represents a node from within the directory tree structure;

format a collection of related data corresponding to a node of one matching item of the one or more matching items into an encyclopedia-like entry; and

a communication mechanism configured to communicate, to a computing device, the encyclopedia-like entry corresponding to the node of the one matching item;

wherein the organization server is further configured to;

save an indication of the search and an indication of a notification method, the indication of the search comprising an indication of a navigation path through the directory tree structure to the node of the one matching item;

determine, based on the saved indication of the search, that new information is associated with the node of the one matching item after communicating the encyclopedia-like entry to the computing device; and

automatically send, in response to determining that the new information is associated with the node of the one matching item, a notification of the new information via the notification method.

13. The organization system as claimed in claim 12 wherein the encyclopedia-like entry includes one or more of the group consisting of text, graphics, links to related topics within the directory tree structure, and links to related web sites external to the directory tree structure.

14. The organization system as claimed in claim 12 wherein the computing device is located at a remote location from the organization server.

15. The organization system as claimed in claim 14 wherein the communication mechanism is configured to communicate the encyclopedia-like entry via the internet, and wherein the communication mechanism is configured to receive one or more keywords designated by a user via the internet.

16. The organization system of claim 12, wherein the search is at least one search from a group consisting of:

a keyword search, wherein the search criteria for the keyword search is one or more keywords;

a hierarchical search, wherein the search criteria for the hierarchical search is a selected one of a list of one or more directory items;

a dichotomous key search, wherein the search criteria for the dichotomous key search is a selected one of two binary items; and

a parametric search, wherein the search criteria for the parametric search is one or more set parameters.

17. The organization system of claim 12, wherein the indication of the search further comprises an indication of the search criteria.

18. A method of formatting information from a searchable database using a research module, the research module configured to correlate search criteria to the searchable database for generating one or more matching items, the searchable database being in a directory tree structure including nodes comprising a collection of related data and branches comprising links between the nodes, the method comprising:

performing, using a research module, a search of the searchable database to generate one or more matching items, the search being one of a keyword search, a hierarchical search, a dichotomous key search, and a parametric search, wherein each of the one or more matching items represents a node from within the directory tree structure;

formatting a collection of related data corresponding to a node of one matching item from the one or more matching items into an encyclopedia-like entry, wherein the encyclopedia-like entry includes one or more of the group consisting of text, graphics, links to related topics within the directory tree structure, and links to related web sites external to the directory tree structure;

communicating, to a computing device, the encyclopedia-like entry corresponding to the node of the one matching item;

saving an indication of the search and an indication of a notification method, the indication of the search comprising an indication of a navigation path through the directory tree structure to the node of the one matching item;

determining, based on the saved indication of the search, that new information is associated with the node of the one matching item after communicating the encyclopedia-like entry to the computing device; and

automatically sending, in response to determining that the new information is associated with the node of the one matching item, a notification of the new information via the notification method.

19. The method of claim 18, wherein the indication of the search further comprises an indication of the search criteria.

20. A method of formatting information from a directory tree structure, the method comprising:

performing a search by utilizing a research module, wherein the research module includes a keyword search and dichotomous key search, wherein each of the keyword search and the dichotomous key search is usable at any location within the searchable database, to correlate search criteria to a searchable database for generating one or more matching items, wherein the searchable database is formatted in the directory tree structure, wherein the directory tree structure includes nodes comprising a collection of related data and branches comprising links between the nodes, and further wherein each of the one or more matching items represents a node from within the directory tree structure;

formatting a collection of related data corresponding to a node of one matching item from the one or more matching items into an encyclopedia-like entry;

communicating, to a computing device, the encyclopedia-like entry corresponding to the node of the one matching item;

saving an indication of the search and an indication of a notification method, the indication of the search comprising an indication of a navigation path through the directory tree structure to the node of the one matching item;

determining, based on the saved indication of the search, that new information is associated with the node of the one matching item after communicating the encyclopedia-like entry to the computing device; and

automatically sending, in response to determining that the new information is associated with the node of the one matching item, a notification of the new information via the notification method.

21. The method of claim 20, wherein the indication of the search further comprises an indication of the search criteria.

22. A method of formatting information from a directory tree structure, the method comprising:

performing a search by utilizing a research module, wherein the research module includes a keyword search, a hierarchical search, a dichotomous key search, and a parametric search, to correlate search criteria to a searchable database for generating one or more matching items, wherein the searchable database is formatted in the directory tree structure, wherein the directory tree structure includes nodes comprising a collection of related data and branches comprising links between the nodes, and further wherein each of the one or more matching items represents a node from within the directory tree structure;

formatting a collection of related data corresponding to a node of one matching item from the one or more matching items into a single encyclopedia-like entry, wherein the collection of related data comprises a plurality of distinct data items, and wherein the formatting comprises combining at least a plurality of the distinct data items to form the single encyclopedia-like entry;

communicating, to a computing device, the encyclopedia-like entry corresponding to the node of the one matching item;

saving an indication of the search and an indication of a notification method, the indication of the search comprising an indication of a navigation path through the directory tree structure to the node of the one matching item;

determining, based on the saved indication of the search, that new information is associated with the node of the one matching item after communicating the encyclopedia-like entry to the computing device; and

automatically sending, in response to determining that the new information is associated with the node of the one matching item, a notification of the new information via the notification method.

23. The method of claim 22, wherein the indication of the search further comprises an indication of the search criteria.