Email server with proxy caching of unique identifiers

• US 8,296,369 B2
• Filed: 09/27/2005
• Issued: 10/23/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 09/27/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Malikie Innovations Limited (Key Patent Innovations Limited)
• Original Assignee: Blackberry Limited
• Inventors: Kamat, Harshad N., Clarke, David J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Neurauter, George C
• Assistant Examiner(s): Mesa, Joel
• Application Number:
  US11/235,769
• Publication Number:
  US 20070073814A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,583 Days
• Field of Search: 709/206, 709/207
• US Class Current: 709/206
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 51/00 User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 51/42 Mailbox-related aspects, e.g. synchronisation of mailboxes

Abstract

An electronic mail (email) server has a database that stores unique identifiers (UID'"'"'s) of electronic messages. A proxy obtains mappings from the database for previously existing UID'"'"'s of electronic messages that have been determined from a polling operation. A cache caches the mappings of UID'"'"'s and the proxy is operative for purging the cache of the previously existing UID'"'"'s after polling.

Claims

1. An electronic mail (email) server comprising:

a polling engine that polls an electronic mailbox of a user to retrieve message identifiers (MsgID'"'"'s) of electronic mail;

a database that stores the MsgID'"'"'s of electronic mail retrieved during polling;

a cache into which the MsgID'"'"'s of new electronic mail are cached;

a proxy that receives a mail job, determines if a MsgID for the mail job is in cache, and if yes, obtains the mapping for the MsgID and adjacent MsgID'"'"'s from the cache, processes the mail job, and purges without using weights and heuristics the cache of the MsgID'"'"'s.

2. The email server according to claim 1, wherein said proxy is operative for maintaining the number of cached mappings to below a predetermined number.

3. The email server according to claim 2, wherein said proxy is operative for clearing the cache if the number of cached mappings for MsgId'"'"'s exceeds a predetermined number.

4. The email server according to claim 1, wherein said proxy is operative for caching a message identifier (MsgId) that had not been cached after receiving one of at least a Get, Delete or Move request.

5. An communication system comprising:

a polling engine that polls an electronic mailbox of a user to retrieve message identifiers (MsgID'"'"'s) of electronic messages;

a database that stores the MsgID'"'"'s obtained by polling;

a polling engine that polls an electronic mailbox of a user to retrieve MsgID'"'"'s of electronic messages;

a cache into which the MsgID'"'"'s of new electronic messages are cached;

a proxy that receives a mail job, determines if a MsgID for the mail job is in cache, and if yes, obtains the mapping for the MsgID and adjacent MsgID'"'"'s from the cache, processes the mail job, and purges without using weights and heuristics the cache of the MsgID'"'"'s.

6. The communications system according to claim 5, wherein said email proxy server is operative for maintaining the number of cached mappings to below a predetermined number.

7. The communications system according to claim 6, wherein said email proxy server is operative for clearing the cache if the number of cached mappings for MsgId'"'"'s exceeds a predetermined number.

8. The communications system according to claim 5, wherein said database stores Href attributes.

9. The communications system according to claim 5, wherein said email proxy server is operative for caching a MsgId after receiving one of at least a Get, Delete or Move request.

10. An electronic mail (email) processing method, which comprises:

polling an electronic mailbox of a user to retrieve message identifiers (MsgID'"'"'s) of electronic messages;

storing the MsgID'"'"'s retrieved during polling within a database;

caching new MsgID'"'"'s retrieved during polling within a cache;

receiving a mail job in a proxy and determining if a MsgID for the mail job is in cache, and if yes, the proxy obtains the mapping for the MsgID and adjacent MsgID'"'"'s from the cache and processes the mail job; and

purges without using weights and heuristics the cache of the MsgID'"'"'s.

11. A method according to claim 10, which further comprises maintaining the number of cached mappings to below a predetermined number.

12. A method according to claim 11, which further comprises clearing the cache if the number of cached mappings exceeds a predetermined number.

13. A method according to claim 10, which further comprises caching a Message Identifier (MsgId) after receiving one of at least a Get, Delete or Move request.

14. A method according to claim 10, which further comprises storing UID'"'"'s within a database.