Tensioning apparatuses for occupant restraint systems and associated systems and methods
First Claim
1. An occupant restraint system for use in a vehicle, the occupant restraint system comprising:
- a flexible and elongate web configured to extend across at least a portion of an occupant seated in the vehicle;
an electrically actuated web retractor operably coupled to a proximal end portion of the web, wherein the electrically actuated web retractor includes;
a spool configured to wind and unwind the elongate web during operation; and
an electrical actuator operably coupled to the spool and configured to rotatably move the spool;
a gear assembly operably coupled to the spool, wherein the gear assembly comprises one or more gears positioned to provide a pear reduction for increased torque between the electrical actuator and the spool; and
a solenoid operably coupled to the spool; and
an acceleration sensor operably coupled to the electrically actuated web retractor, wherein the acceleration sensor is configured to send an electrical signal to the web retractor in response to a vehicle acceleration above a preset magnitude, wherein, in response to receiving the electrical signal from the acceleration sensor, the electrical actuator is configured to retract the web, and further wherein, in response to receiving the electrical signal from the acceleration sensor, the solenoid is configured to prevent the spool from paying out the web.
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Accused Products
Abstract
Tensioning apparatuses for occupant restraint systems and associated systems and methods. In one embodiment, an occupant restraint system for a vehicle can include a flexible web configured to extend across at least a portion of an occupant seated in the vehicle and an electrically actuated web retractor operably coupled to a proximal end portion of the web. The web retractor is configured to automatically wind and unwind the web. The system also includes an acceleration sensor operably coupled to the electrically actuated web retractor. The acceleration sensor is configured to send an electrical signal to the web retractor in response to a vehicle acceleration above a preset magnitude. In response to the signal, the web retractor is configured to (a) retract the web, and/or (b) at least temporarily prevent the web from moving inwardly or outwardly.
330 Citations
13 Claims
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1. An occupant restraint system for use in a vehicle, the occupant restraint system comprising:
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a flexible and elongate web configured to extend across at least a portion of an occupant seated in the vehicle; an electrically actuated web retractor operably coupled to a proximal end portion of the web, wherein the electrically actuated web retractor includes; a spool configured to wind and unwind the elongate web during operation; and an electrical actuator operably coupled to the spool and configured to rotatably move the spool; a gear assembly operably coupled to the spool, wherein the gear assembly comprises one or more gears positioned to provide a pear reduction for increased torque between the electrical actuator and the spool; and a solenoid operably coupled to the spool; and an acceleration sensor operably coupled to the electrically actuated web retractor, wherein the acceleration sensor is configured to send an electrical signal to the web retractor in response to a vehicle acceleration above a preset magnitude, wherein, in response to receiving the electrical signal from the acceleration sensor, the electrical actuator is configured to retract the web, and further wherein, in response to receiving the electrical signal from the acceleration sensor, the solenoid is configured to prevent the spool from paying out the web. - View Dependent Claims (2)
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3. An occupant restraint system for use in a vehicle, the occupant restraint system comprising:
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a flexible and elongate web configured to extend across at least a portion of an occupant seated in the vehicle; an electrically actuated web retractor operably coupled to a proximal end portion of the web, wherein the web retractor is configured to automatically wind and unwind the elongate web, and wherein the electrically actuated web retractor comprises; a base; a spool rotatably mounted to the base, wherein the spool is configured to wind and unwind the elongate web during operation and at least temporarily prevent the web from moving inwardly or outwardly, and wherein the spool is fixedly attached to a rotating shaft having a first end and a second end opposite the first end; an electrical actuator operably coupled to the spool and configured to rotatably move the spool; and a gear assembly operably coupled to the first end of the rotating shaft, wherein the gear assembly comprises one or more gears positioned to provide a gear reduction for increased torque between the electrical actuator and the shaft; a locking wheel operably coupled to the second end of the rotating shaft, wherein the locking wheel comprises a plurality of teeth spaced about a perimeter thereof; and a solenoid operably coupled to the spool; and an acceleration sensor operably coupled to the electrically actuated web retractor; wherein the acceleration sensor is configured to send an electrical signal to the web retractor in response to a vehicle acceleration above a preset magnitude, wherein, in response to receiving the electrical signal from the acceleration sensor, the web retractor is configured to (a) retract the web, and/or (b) at least temporarily prevent the web from moving inwardly or outwardly; and wherein the solenoid is configured to lock and unlock the spool in response to signals from the acceleration sensor. - View Dependent Claims (4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11)
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12. An occupant restraint system for use in a vehicle, the occupant restraint system comprising:
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a flexible and elongate web configured to extend across at least a portion of an occupant seated in the vehicle; means for automatically winding and unwinding the web, wherein the means for automatically winding and unwinding the web is operably coupled to a proximal end portion of the elongate web, and wherein the means for automatically winding and unwinding the web include; a spool configured to wind and unwind the elongate web during operation; an electrical actuator operably coupled to the spool and configured to rotatably move the spool; a gear assembly having one or more gears positioned to provide increased torque between the electrical actuator and the spool; a locking wheel operably coupled to the spool; and means for locking the locking wheel; and means for sensing a vehicle acceleration and sending an electrical signal to the means for automatically winding and unwinding the web in response to a vehicle acceleration above a predetermined threshold value, wherein, in response to receiving the electrical signal, the means for automatically winding and unwinding the web is configured to (a) retractably wind the web around the spool, and/or (b) at least temporarily prevent the web from moving inwardly or outwardly; and wherein, in response to receiving the electrical signal, the means for locking the locking wheel is configured to prevent the spool from paving out web. - View Dependent Claims (13)
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Specification