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Semiconductor light emitting device with concave-convex pattern and method for manufacturing the same

  • US 8,304,795 B2
  • Filed: 12/28/2006
  • Issued: 11/06/2012
  • Est. Priority Date: 12/29/2005
  • Status: Active Grant
First Claim
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1. A semiconductor light emitting device comprising:

  • a substrate;

    a semiconductor lamination portion made of nitride semiconductor that is provided on one surface of the substrate, and formed by laminating an n-type layer and a p-type layer so as to form a light-emitting layer;

    a light transmitting conductive layer with a plurality of concaves on a surface provided at a surface side of the semiconductor lamination portion, wherein the light transmitting conductive layer and the concaves are formed so that a thickness of the light transmitting conductive layer which is left under the concaves is 0.05 μ

    m or more and a depth of each of the concaves is 2 μ

    m to 10 μ

    m, thereby a concave-convex pattern is formed on the surface of the light transmitting conductive layer;

    a first electrode provided on the light transmitting conductive layer so as to be electrically connected to a conductivity type layer of the surface side of the semiconductor lamination portion; and

    a second electrode provided so as to be electrically connected to a conductivity type layer of a lower layer side of the semiconductor lamination portion,wherein the plurality of concaves are formed so as to leave a part of the light transmitting conductive layer on a bottom surface of each of the concaves, thereby a concave-convex pattern is formed on the surface of the light transmitting conductive layer,an insulating layer having a smaller refractive index than that of the light transmitting conductive layer provided on convexes of the concave-convex pattern so as to match to a pattern of the convexes, thereby forming a large step difference in the concave-convex pattern, anda passivation film provided on an entire surface of the concave-convex pattern so as not to fill up the concaves with the passivation film,wherein a plan view of each of the concaves is circular, a diameter of each of the concaves is 3 μ

    m to 10 μ

    m, and a minimum interval between each of the concaves is 3 μ

    m to 10 μ

    m.

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