System and method for multi-user multiplexing

• US 8,311,061 B2
• Filed: 12/17/2008
• Issued: 11/13/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 12/17/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Malikie Innovations Limited (Key Patent Innovations Limited)
• Original Assignee: Blackberry Limited
• Inventors: Yu, Yi, Womack, James Earl, Cai, Zhijun
• Primary Examiner(s): Oveissi, David
• Application Number:
  US12/337,207
• Publication Number:
  US 20100150173A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,427 Days
• Field of Search: 370/394, 370/473, 370/350, 370/347, 455/422.1
• US Class Current: 370/474
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/15528 Control of operation parameters of a relay station to exploit the physical medium
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 28/06 Optimizing the usage of the radio link, e.g. header compression, information sizing , discarding information system modifying transmission characteristic according to link quality by modifying frame length H04L1/0007; dynamic adaptation of the packet size for flow control or congestion control H04L47/365
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 74/004 in the uplink, i.e. towards network

Abstract

A relay node which includes a processor configured to multiplex a plurality of medium access control layer (MAC) packet data units (PDUs) that correspond to a plurality of user agents to form a Super-MAC PDU. The Super-MAC PDU includes a header. The header includes a plurality of Super-MAC PDU subheaders related to the MAC PDUs.

Claims

1. A relay node for operating in a wireless communication network including an access node, wherein the relay node is configured to communicate wirelessly with the access node, the relay node comprising:

a processor configured to multiplex a plurality of medium access control layer (MAC) packet data units (PDUs) received from a plurality of user agents to form a first Super-MAC PDU, and to transmit the first Super-MAC PDU to the access node, and

wherein the processor is further configured to demultiplex a second Super-MAC PDU received from the access node and transmit, after demultiplexing, ones of a plurality of MAC PDUs contained in the second Super-MAC PDU to corresponding ones of the plurality of user agents, and

wherein the processor is further configured to calculate a total amount of data for an uplink transmission and to form a single buffer status report (BSR) based on buffers of a plurality of user agents, and cause the BSR to be transmitted to the access node.

2. The relay node of claim 1 wherein the first and second Super-MAC PDUs comprise a Super-MAC PDU header, wherein the Super-MAC PDU header includes a plurality of Super-MAC PDU subheaders, and wherein ones of the Super-MAC PDU subheaders correspond with ones of the plurality of MAC PDUs.

3. The relay node of claim 2 wherein a Super-MAC PDU subheader comprises at least one of the following:

user agent Identity information;

a length of a corresponding MAC PDU; and

an extension indicator.

4. The relay node of claim 1, wherein the number of MAC PDUs that are multiplexed into the Super-MAC PDU can vary depending on the channel conditions.

5. The relay node of claim 1 wherein the processor is further configured to monitor only one radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) for a scheduling grant, and wherein the RNTI corresponds to the relay node.

6. The relay node of claim 5 wherein only one hybrid automatic-repeat-request (HARQ) is used with respect to transmitting the first Super-MAC PDU that is formed by multiplexing the plurality of MAC PDUs.

7. The relay node of claim 6 wherein the processor is further configured to append the first Super-MAC PDU with cyclic redundancy check (CRC) bits at the physical layer for error detection and correction.

8. A method implemented in a relay node, the method comprising:

receiving a plurality of medium access control layer (MAC) packet data units (PDUs) at the relay node;

multiplexing the plurality of MAC PDUs to form a first Super-MAC PDU;

transmitting the first Super-MAC PDU to an access node;

receiving a second Super-MAC PDU from the access node;

demultiplexing the second Super-MAC PDU into a second plurality of MAC PDUs; and

transmitting the second plurality of MAC PDUs to corresponding ones of a plurality of user agents, and

wherein the method further comprises;

calculating a total amount of data for an uplink transmission;

forming a single buffer status report (BSR) based on buffers of a plurality of user agents; and

causing the BSR to be transmitted to the access node.

9. The method of claim 8 wherein the first Super-MAC PDU comprises the plurality of MAC PDUs and a Super-MAC PDU header that includes a plurality of Super-MAC PDU subheaders, and wherein ones of the Super-MAC PDU subheaders correspond with ones of the plurality of MAC PDUs.

10. The method of claim 9 wherein a Super-MAC PDU subheader comprises at least one of the following:

user agent identity information;

a length of the corresponding MAC PDU; and

an extension indicator.

11. The method of claim 8,

wherein the number of MAC PDUs that are multiplexed into the Super-MAC PDU can vary depending on the channel conditions.

12. The method of claim 8 further comprising:

receiving an indication of a grant on a physical downlink control channel using one relay node identification (RN ID).

13. The method of claim 12 further comprising:

monitoring one radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) for a scheduling grant, wherein the RNTI corresponds to the relay node.

14. The method of claim 13 further comprising:

using only one hybrid automatic-repeat-request (HARQ) with respect to transmitting the first Super-MAC PDU.

15. The method of claim 14 further comprising:

appending the first Super-MAC PDU with cyclic redundancy check (CRC) bits at the physical layer for error detection and correction.

16. An access node comprising:

a processor configured to multiplex a plurality of medium access control layer (MAC) packet data units (PDUs) into a Super-MAC PDU, wherein the plurality of MAC PDUs are related to a plurality of user agents camped on a relay node, and

wherein the processor is further configured to demultiplex a second Super-MAC PDU received from the relay node, the second Super-MAC PDU comprising a second plurality of MAC PDUs related to the plurality of user agents camped on the relay node, and

wherein the processor is further configured to transmit a single physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) grant to the relay node, and not transmit PDCCH grants for the plurality of user agents camped on the relay node.

17. The access node of claim 16 wherein the Super-MAC PDU comprises the plurality of MAC PDUs and a Super-MAC PDU header that includes a plurality of Super-MAC PDU subheaders, and wherein ones of the Super-MAC PDU subheaders correspond with ones of the plurality of MAC PDUs, and wherein the access node is further configured to transmit the Super-MAC PDU to the relay node.

18. The access node of claim 17 wherein a Super-MAC PDU subheader comprises at least one of the following:

user agent identity information;

a length of the corresponding MAC PDU; and

an extension indicator.

19. The access node of claim 16 wherein the processor is further configured to receive a single buffer status report (BSR).

20. The access node of claim 19 wherein the processor is further configured such that one relay node identification (RN ID) is used on the PDCCH grant to the relay node from the access node.

21. The access node of claim 20 wherein the processor is further configured to provide one radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) for a scheduling grant, wherein the RNTI corresponds to the relay node.

22. The access node of claim 21 wherein only one hybrid automatic-repeat-request (HARQ) is used with respect to transmitting the Super-MAC PDU to the relay node.

23. The access node of claim 22 wherein the processor is further configured to append the Super-MAC PDU with cyclic redundancy check (CRC) bits at the physical layer for error detection and correction.

24. A method implemented in an access node, the method comprising:

multiplexing a plurality of medium access control layer (MAC) packet data units (PDUs) into a Super-MAC PDU, wherein the plurality of MAC PDUs are related to a plurality of user agents;

transmitting the Super-MAC PDU to a relay node;

receiving a second Super-MAC PDU from the relay node; and

demultiplexing the second Super-MAC PDU, and

wherein the method further comprises;

transmitting a single physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) grant to the relay node, and not transmitting PDCCH grants for the plurality of user agents camped on the relay node.

25. The method of claim 24, wherein multiplexing is performed such that the Super-MAC PDU comprises the plurality of MAC PDUs and a Super-MAC PDU header that includes a plurality of Super-MAC PDU subheaders, and wherein ones of the Super-MAC PDU subheaders correspond with ones of the plurality of MAC PDUs.

26. The method of claim 25 wherein a Super-MAC PDU subheader comprises at least one of the following:

user agent identity information;

a length of the corresponding MAC PDU; and

an extension indicator.

27. The method of claim 24,

wherein the number of MAC PDUs that are multiplexed into the Super-MAC PDU can vary depending on the channel conditions.

28. The method of claim 24 further comprising:

receiving a single buffer status report (BSR).

29. The method of claim 28 further comprising:

using one relay node identification (RN ID) on the PDCCH grant to the relay node from the access node.

30. The method of claim 29 further comprising:

providing one radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) for a scheduling grant, wherein the RNTI corresponds to the relay node.

31. The method of claim 30 further comprising:

appending the Super-MAC PDU with cyclic redundancy check (CRC) bits at the physical layer for error detection and correction.