Loadable polymeric particles for therapeutic and/or diagnostic applications and methods of preparing and using the same
First Claim
1. A porous non-degradable particle for use in a therapeutic and/or diagnostic procedure, the porous non-degradable particle comprising:
- a core comprising a hydrogel formed from acrylic-based polymers derived from mono-functional acrylic-based monomer units forming the backbone of the hydrogel polymers and multi-functional monomer units forming covalent cross-links within the hydrogel polymers; and
an outer coating comprising poly[bis(trifluoroethoxy) phosphazene] derivative of formula (I)
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Accused Products
Abstract
Particles are provided for use in therapeutic and/or diagnostic procedures. The particles include poly[bis(trifluoroethoxy) phosphazene] and/or a derivatives thereof which may be present throughout the particles or within an outer coating of the particles. The particles can also include a core having a hydrogel formed from an acrylic-based polymer. Barium sulfate may also be provided to the core of the particles as a coating or absorbed within the core of the particles. The particles can be used to minimize blood flow to mammalian tissues by occluding at least a portion of a blood vessel of the mammal, or to deliver an active agent to a localized area within a body of a mammal by contacting a localized area with at least one of the particles. Further, the particles are useful in sustained release formulations including active agent(s) for oral administration, as tracer particles for injection into the bloodstream of a mammal or for use in enhanced ultrasound imaging. The particles may include agents for increasing density for achieving useful buoyancy levels in suspension.
221 Citations
21 Claims
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1. A porous non-degradable particle for use in a therapeutic and/or diagnostic procedure, the porous non-degradable particle comprising:
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a core comprising a hydrogel formed from acrylic-based polymers derived from mono-functional acrylic-based monomer units forming the backbone of the hydrogel polymers and multi-functional monomer units forming covalent cross-links within the hydrogel polymers; and an outer coating comprising poly[bis(trifluoroethoxy) phosphazene] derivative of formula (I) - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20)
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4. A sustained release formulation of an active agent for oral administration, comprising:
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an active agent; and porous non-degradable particles comprising a core comprising a hydrogel formed from acrylic-based polymers derived from mono-functional acrylic-based monomer units forming the backbone of the hydrogel polymers and multi-functional monomer units forming covalent cross-links within the hydrogel polymers; and an outer coating comprising poly[bis(trifluoroethoxy) phosphazene] derivative of formula (I) - View Dependent Claims (5, 6, 7)
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21. A porous non-degradable particle for use in a therapeutic and/or diagnostic procedure, the porous non-degradable particle comprising:
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a core comprising a hydrogel formed from acrylic-based polymers derived from mono-functional acrylic-based monomer units forming the backbone of the hydrogel polymers and multi-functional monomer units forming covalent cross-links within the hydrogel polymers; and an outer coating comprising poly[bis(trifluoroethoxy) phosphazene] derivative of formula (I)
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Specification