Ambient situation awareness system and method for vehicles

• US 8,319,620 B2
• Filed: 06/18/2009
• Issued: 11/27/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 06/19/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Staton Techiya, LLC
• Original Assignee: Personics Holdings, Inc.
• Inventors: Usher, John, Keady, John P
• Primary Examiner(s): CROSLAND, DONNIE L
• Application Number:
  US12/487,639
• Publication Number:
  US 20100033313A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,258 Days
• Field of Search: 340/438, 340/426.26
• US Class Current: 340/438
• CPC Class Codes: G08G 1/0965 responding to signals from another vehicle, e.g. emergency vehicle

Abstract

Methods and devices for situation awareness facilitation for a vehicle driver are provided. A method includes receiving a first acoustic signal from outside a vehicle that the driver is in and converting the first acoustic signal into a first acoustic electronic signal; sending the first acoustic electronic signal to a processor; matching the first acoustic electronic signal by the processor to stored reference electronic signals; and sending an acoustic message associated with a matched reference electronic signal to a speaker in the cab of the vehicle.

Claims

1. A vehicle situation awareness device for a vehicle comprising:

a notification device in the vehicle configured to emit an audio signal;

an internal microphone configured to measure an internal acoustic signal in the vehicle;

an ambient microphone configured to measure an ambient acoustic signal external to the vehicle; and

a processor configured to;

determine an internal sound pressure level (SPL) in the vehicle based on the internal acoustic signal,

identify at least one sonic signature from the ambient acoustic signal, and

when the at least one sonic signature is identified, determine whether to send an emit signal to the notification device to emit the audio signal based on the internal SPL.

2. The awareness device according to claim 1, where the notification device includes a receiver.

3. The awareness device according to claim 1, where the notification device further includes a video display.

4. The awareness device according to claim 1, where the audio signal includes at least one of the ambient acoustic signal, a voice message or a non-voice message.

5. The awareness device according to claim 1, where the processor adjusts a reproduction SPL of the audio signal based on the internal SPL.

6. A vehicle situation awareness device for a vehicle comprising:

a notification device in the vehicle configured to emit an alert signal including an audio signal;

an internal microphone configured to measure an internal acoustic signal in the vehicle;

an external microphone configured to measure a vehicle equipment signal; and

a processor configured to;

determine an internal sound pressure level (SPL) in the vehicle based on the internal acoustic signal,

identify at least one sonic signature from the vehicle equipment signal, and

when the at least one sonic signature is identified, determine whether to send an emit signal to the notification device to emit the audio signal based on the internal SPL.

7. The awareness device according to claim 6, where the notification device includes a receiver.

8. The awareness device according to claim 6, where the notification device includes a video display.

9. The awareness device according to claim 6, where the alert signal is an input to a second processor, the alert signal used by the second processor to affect an operation of the vehicle.

10. The awareness device according to claim 9, where the operation is at least one of shifting gears, decreasing power usage, sending a remote signal, operating a windshield wiper, and changing a headlight illumination.

11. A vehicle situation awareness device for a vehicle comprising:

a notification device in the vehicle configured to emit an alert signal to a first processor, the first processor used to modify an operation of the vehicle responsive to the alert signal;

an internal microphone configured to measure an interior vehicle acoustic signal in the vehicle;

an external microphone configured to measure an external vehicle acoustic signal; and

a second processor, configured to;

determine an interior sound pressure level (SPL) in the vehicle based on the interior vehicle acoustic signal;

identify at least one sonic signature from at least one of the interior vehicle acoustic signal or the external vehicle acoustic signal, and

when the at least one sonic signature is identified, determine whether to send an emit signal to the notification device to emit the alert signal based on the interior SPL.

12. The awareness device according to claim 11, where the at least one sonic signature is a vocal command.

13. The awareness device according to claim 12, where the alert signal uniquely corresponds to the voice command.

14. The awareness device according to claim 11, where the operation includes one of at least opening a door, opening a trunk, opening a gas tank access panel, opening the hood, turning on headlights, turning on an audio alarm, and beginning an audio recording.

15. A method of situation awareness facilitation for a vehicle driver of a vehicle, the method comprising:

receiving an internal acoustic signal from inside the vehicle and converting the internal acoustic signal to an internal acoustic electronic signal;

receiving an ambient acoustic signal from outside the vehicle and converting the ambient acoustic signal into an ambient acoustic electronic signal;

determining, by a processor, an internal sound pressure level (SPL) in the vehicle based on the internal acoustic electronic signal;

matching, by the processor, the ambient acoustic electronic signal to one or more stored reference electronic signals; and

determining whether to send an acoustic message associated with a matched reference electronic signal to a speaker in the vehicle based on the internal SPL.