Method and apparatus to enhance communication in the operating room

• US 8,320,600 B2
• Filed: 07/21/2009
• Issued: 11/27/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 07/21/2009
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Boston Scientific Neuromodulation Corporation (Boston Scientific Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Boston Scientific Neuromodulation Corporation (Boston Scientific Corporation)
• Inventors: Whitehurst, Todd K., Carbunaru, Rafael, Jaax, Kristen, Makous, James, Lane, Courtney, Brainard, Cliff, Hagan, Charles Tilden IV, Pierre, Mark
• Primary Examiner(s): Goins, Davetta W
• Assistant Examiner(s): GANMAVO, KUASSI A
• Application Number:
  US12/506,938
• Publication Number:
  US 20110019858A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,225 Days
• Field of Search: 600/546, 600/407, 600/559, 381/361, 381/77, 381/79, 381/87, 381/301, 381/26, 340/539
• US Class Current: 381/361
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 40/63 for local operation
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 80/00 ICT specially adapted for facilitating communication between medical practitioners or patients, e.g. for collaborative diagnosis, therapy or health monitoring
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 1/028 associated with devices performing functions other than acoustics, e.g. electric candles
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 1/14 Throat mountings for microphones
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 2201/023 Transducers incorporated in garment, rucksacks or the like

Abstract

A communication system is provided for a patient featuring a cushion with an opening for receiving the face of the patient. The cushion includes a microphone for receiving audible signals from the patient and one or more speakers for delivering audible signals to the patient. The microphone and speaker(s) are integrated with the cushion to avoid interfering with the comfort of the patient. In one embodiment, the audible signals are delivered to and from the patient via a communication port. In another embodiment, the system includes a display device, so the patient may view parts of the patient'"'"'s body on the device and then communicate with system operators through the microphone and speaker(s).

Claims

1. A cushion-mounted patient communication system, comprising:

a cushion having an opening for receiving the patient'"'"'s face;

a microphone at least partially embedded in the cushion for receiving audible signals from the patient when the patient'"'"'s face is received within the opening;

a programmable display device integrated with the cushion and viewable by the patient when the patient'"'"'s face is received within the opening, wherein the programmable display device is configured for displaying selected areas of the patient'"'"'s body other than the head and face; and

at least one speaker at least partially embedded in the cushion for delivering audible signals from an operator to the patient when the patient'"'"'s face is received within the opening.

2. The communication system of claim 1, further comprising an external communication port for receiving the patient'"'"'s audible signals from the microphone and for delivering the operator'"'"'s audible signals to the speaker.

3. The communication system of claim 2, wherein the communication port is configured for receiving the patient'"'"'s audible signals from the microphone and for delivering the operator'"'"'s audible signals to the speaker via wireless communication.

4. The communication system of claim 1, wherein the microphone is a bone-conductive microphone.

5. The communication system of claim 1, wherein the microphone is a throat microphone.

6. The communication system of claim 1, wherein the microphone is configured for being positioned adjacent a mouth of the patient when the patient'"'"'s face is received within the opening.

7. The communication system of claim 1, wherein the at least one speaker comprises a plurality of speakers positioned on opposing sides of the cushion, the speakers configured for being positioned adjacent to the ears of the patient when the patient'"'"'s face is received within the opening.

8. The communication system of claim 1, wherein the at least one speaker is substantially flush with an external surface of the cushion.

9. The communication system of claim 1, wherein the microphone is substantially flush with an external surface of the cushion.

10. The communication system of claim 1, wherein the communication system is a half-duplex system for allowing bi-directional audible communication between two or more persons, wherein only one person is heard at one time.

11. The communication system of claim 1, wherein the cushion comprises two separate portions joined by connecting elements at substantially opposite ends of the separate portions, and the width of the opening is adjustable by sliding at least one of the two separate portions along the connecting elements.

12. The communication system of claim 1, wherein the cushion has a shape selected from a ring, horseshoe, and rectangle.

13. A method for a patient to communicate during a medical procedure, comprising:

positioning the patient'"'"'s face in an opening surrounded by a cushion, wherein the cushion supports the patient'"'"'s head;

delivering first audible signals from the patient into a microphone at least partially embedded in the cushion, wherein the first audible signals are delivered to a communication port;

delivering second audible signals to the patient from the communication port through at least one speaker that is at least partially embedded in the cushion;

displaying selected parts of the patient'"'"'s body other than the head and face at a programmable display device integrated with the cushion, wherein the programmable display device is viewable by the patient when the patient'"'"'s face is positioned within the opening; and

performing the medical procedure on the patient while the patient'"'"'s face is positioned in the opening.

14. The method of claim 13, further comprising receiving commands from the communication port to display the selected parts of the patient'"'"'s body at the display device.

15. The method of claim 13, further comprising recording the first and second audible signals at the communication port.

16. The method of claim 13, wherein the first audible signals are delivered to the microphone via a bone of the patient.

17. The method of claim 13, wherein the first audible signals are delivered to the microphone via the trachea of the patient.

18. The method of claim 13, further comprising wirelessly communicating the first and second audible signals between the microphone and at least one speaker and the communication port.