Method and apparatus for congestion control in location updating
First Claim
1. A method for congestion control in location updating, comprising:
- setting, by a network side device, location updating congestion control information according to network circumstances, wherein the location updating congestion control information is used by a terminal to obtain a second delay time value by using a preset time parameter algorithm according to the location updating congestion control information; and
sending, by the network side device, the location updating congestion control information to the terminal so as to detect, by the terminal, whether a location registration area of the terminal changes; and
if a detection result is that the location registration area changes, count time by the terminal and send, by the terminal, a location updating request to the network side device after counted time reaches the second delay time value;
wherein the location updating congestion control information comprises congestion degree information; and
wherein the process of obtaining a second delay time value by using a preset time parameter algorithm according to the location updating congestion control information comprises;
obtaining the second delay time value by using the preset time parameter algorithm according to the congestion degree information in the location updating congestion control information and a preset step size time parameter.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A method, an apparatus and a system for congestion control in location updating are provided. The method includes: setting location updating congestion control information according to network circumstances (s101); and sending the location updating congestion control information to a terminal so as to implement, by the terminal, the congestion control in location updating according to the location updating congestion control information (s102). By the method, it can be effectively controlled whether the terminal initiates the location updating immediately or initiates the location updating with delay in intercell handover, so as to effectively smooth the system bandwidth required in the location updating, reduce the system call loss, and increase the terminal location updating efficiency and wireless resource utilization ratio.
9 Citations
19 Claims
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1. A method for congestion control in location updating, comprising:
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setting, by a network side device, location updating congestion control information according to network circumstances, wherein the location updating congestion control information is used by a terminal to obtain a second delay time value by using a preset time parameter algorithm according to the location updating congestion control information; and sending, by the network side device, the location updating congestion control information to the terminal so as to detect, by the terminal, whether a location registration area of the terminal changes; and
if a detection result is that the location registration area changes, count time by the terminal and send, by the terminal, a location updating request to the network side device after counted time reaches the second delay time value;wherein the location updating congestion control information comprises congestion degree information; and wherein the process of obtaining a second delay time value by using a preset time parameter algorithm according to the location updating congestion control information comprises; obtaining the second delay time value by using the preset time parameter algorithm according to the congestion degree information in the location updating congestion control information and a preset step size time parameter. - View Dependent Claims (2, 7, 9)
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3. A method for congestion control in location updating, comprising:
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setting, by a network side device, location updating congestion control information according to network circumstances, wherein the location updating congestion control information is used by a terminal to obtain a second delay time value by using a preset time parameter algorithm according to the location updating congestion control information; and sending, by the network side device, the location updating congestion control information to the terminal so as to detect, by the terminal, whether a location registration area of the terminal changes; and
if a detection result is that the location registration area changes, count time by the terminal and send, by the terminal, a location updating request to the network side device after counted time reaches the second delay time value;wherein the location updating congestion control information comprises a first delay time value; and wherein the process of obtaining a second delay time value by using a preset time parameter algorithm according to the location updating congestion control information comprises; obtaining, by the terminal, the second delay time value by using the preset algorithm according to the first delay time value in the location updating congestion control information, wherein the first delay time value is set according to the network circumstances. - View Dependent Claims (4, 5, 6, 8)
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10. A terminal, for congestion control in location updating, comprising:
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a receiving module, adapted to receive location updating congestion control information sent by a network side device, wherein the location updating congestion control information is set according to network circumstances; a calculating module, adapted to obtain a second delay time value by using a preset algorithm according to the location updating congestion control information received by the receiving module; a detecting module, adapted to detect whether a location registration area of the terminal changes; a time counting and requesting module, adapted to count time and send a location updating request to the network side device after the counted time reaches the second delay time value calculated by the calculating module if a detection result is that the location registration area changes; and a time parameter module, adapted to save a step size time parameter preset according to average time for accessing a network; wherein the location updating congestion control information comprises congestion degree information; wherein in a process of obtaining the second delay time value, the calculating module is adapted to obtain the second delay time value by using the preset time parameter algorithm according to the congestion degree information in the location updating congestion control information and the step size time parameter in the time parameter module. - View Dependent Claims (13, 14, 15)
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11. A terminal, for congestion control in location updating, comprising:
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a receiving module, adapted to receive location updating congestion control information sent by a network side device, wherein the location updating congestion control information is set according to network circumstances; a calculating module, adapted to obtain a second delay time value by using a preset algorithm according to the location updating congestion control information received by the receiving module; a detecting module, adapted to detect whether a location registration area of the terminal changes; and a time counting and requesting module, adapted to count time and send a location updating request to the network side device after counted time reaches the second delay time value calculated by the calculating module if a detection result is that the location registration area changes; wherein the location updating congestion control information comprises a first delay time value; wherein in the process of obtaining the second delay time value, the calculating module is adapted to obtain the second delay time value by using the preset algorithm according to the first delay time value in the location updating congestion control information, wherein the first delay time value is set according to the network circumstances. - View Dependent Claims (12, 19)
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16. A network side device, for congestion control in location updating, comprising:
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a setting module, adapted to set location updating congestion control information according to network circumstances, wherein the location updating congestion control information is used by a terminal to obtain a second delay time value by using a preset time parameter algorithm according to the location updating congestion control information; and a sending module, adapted to send the location updating congestion control information set by the setting module to the terminal so as to detect, by the terminal, whether a location registration area of the terminal changes; and
if a detection result is that the location registration area changes, count time by the terminal and send, by the terminal, a location updating request to the network side device after counted time reaches the second delay time value;wherein the location updating congestion control information comprises a first delay time value set according to the network circumstances; and
the setting modules assesses the network circumstances of the network side device to generate an empirical value of the first delay time value and set the first delay time value according to the empirical value.
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17. A network side device, for congestion control in location updating, comprising:
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a setting module, adapted to set location updating congestion control information according to network circumstances, wherein the location updating congestion control information is used by a terminal to obtain a second delay time value by using a preset time parameter algorithm according to the location updating congestion control information; and a sending module, adapted to send the location updating congestion control information set by the setting module to the terminal so as to detect, by the terminal, whether a location registration area of the terminal changes; and
if a detection result is that the location registration area changes, count time by the terminal and send, by the terminal, a location updating request to the network side device after counted time reaches the second delay time value;wherein the location updating congestion control information comprises a first delay time value; and
the setting module generates the first delay time value according to the number of the terminals requiring the location updating and a location request access bandwidth parameter of the network side device.
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18. A network side device, for congestion control in location updating, comprising:
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a setting module, adapted to set location updating congestion control information according to network circumstances, wherein the location updating congestion control information is used by a terminal to obtain a second delay time value by using a preset time parameter algorithm according to the location updating congestion control information; and a sending module, adapted to send the location updating congestion control information set by the setting module to the terminal so as to detect, by the terminal, whether a location registration area of the terminal changes; and
if a detection result is that the location registration area changes, count time by the terminal and send, by the terminal, a location updating request to the network side device after counted time reaches the second delay time value;wherein the location updating congestion control information comprises congestion degree information; and
the setting module sets the congestion degree information according to network congestion degree situations.
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Specification