Knife/firing rod connection for surgical instrument

• US 8,328,065 B2
• Filed: 11/09/2011
• Issued: 12/11/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 06/06/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Covidien LP (Medtronic Plc)
• Original Assignee: Covidien LP (Medtronic Plc)
• Inventors: Shah, Sachin
• Primary Examiner(s): Durand, Paul R
• Application Number:
  US13/292,270
• Publication Number:
  US 20120048911A1
• Time in Patent Office: 398 Days
• Field of Search: 227/175.1, 227/175.2, 227/175.4, 227/180.1, 227/181.1
• US Class Current: 227/180.1
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/07207 the staples being applied sequentially
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/00477 Coupling A61B2017/0046 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/07214 Stapler heads
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2090/0814 Preventing re-use

Abstract

A surgical instrument including a frame, an elongate portion, a firing rod and an end effector is disclosed. The elongate portion extends distally from the frame and defines a longitudinal axis. The firing rod is disposed at least partially with the elongate portion and is proximally and distally translatable with respect to the elongate portion. The end effector includes a knife and is disposed at a distal portion of the elongate portion. Distal movement of the firing rod causes a distal end of the firing rod to link with the knife. Proximal movement of the firing rod moves the linked knife proximally to a first predetermined position. The knife is unlinked from the firing rod when the firing rod has been translated proximally to a second predetermined position.

Claims

1. A surgical instrument, comprising:

a frame;

an elongate portion extending distally from the frame and defining a longitudinal axis;

a firing rod disposed at least partially within the elongate portion and being movable with respect to the elongate portion from a proximal position to a distal position, the firing rod having an aperture;

an end effector arranged at a distal end of the elongate portion, the end effector including a first jaw member and a second jaw member, the jaw members being movable with respect to each other between an open position and an approximation position, the first jaw member including a knife disposed therein; and

a connector disposed at a proximal portion of the knife, the connector including spring element receivable in the aperture of the firing rod;

wherein distal movement of the firing rod causes the connector to mechanically engage the firing rod.

2. The surgical instrument of claim 1, wherein the connector has a proximal portion that is substantially J-shaped.

3. The surgical instrument of claim 1, wherein distal translation of the firing rod causes distal translation of the knife.

4. The surgical instrument of claim 1, further comprising a movable handle disposed in mechanical cooperation with the frame, and wherein at least a partial actuation of the movement handle effects translation of the firing rod.

5. The surgical instrument of claim 1, wherein the spring element is biased towards a knife axis of the knife.

6. The surgical instrument of claim 1, wherein a proximal portion of the connector is shaped for being received in the aperture.

7. The surgical instrument of claim 1, wherein proximal translation of the firing rod causes proximal translation of the knife.

8. The surgical instrument of claim 1, wherein the first jaw includes a removable staple cartridge.

9. The surgical instrument of claim 8, wherein the shape of the aperture and the connector is such that the connector is biased outwardly upon removing the staple cartridge from the first jaw, disconnecting the connector from the firing rod.