Pattern detection circuitry

• US 8,331,581 B2
• Filed: 11/16/2011
• Issued: 12/11/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 03/30/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Cirrus Logic Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Wolfson Microelectronics plc (Cirrus Logic Incorporated)
• Inventors: Pennock, John L.
• Primary Examiner(s): Nguyen, Dao H
• Assistant Examiner(s): Nguyen, Tram H
• Application Number:
  US13/298,109
• Publication Number:
  US 20120065754A1
• Time in Patent Office: 391 Days
• Field of Search: 381/86, 381/107, 381/58, 381/97, 381/98, 381/101, 381/102, 381/57, 708/670, 704/201, 704/200, 704211-230, 379/386, 37938804-38807, 37940601-40616, 341/143, 375/351, 375/217, 375/241, 375/244, 375/285, 375/316, 375/2
• US Class Current: 381/86
• CPC Class Codes: H03G 3/342 Muting when some special characteristic of the signal is sensed which distinguishes it from noise, e.g. using speech detector H03G3/344, H03G3/345 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H03K 5/19 Monitoring patterns of pulse trains indicating amplitude G01R19/00; indicating frequency G01R23/00; measuring characteristics of individual pulses G01R29/02

Abstract

A pattern detection circuit detects a pattern in a received bit stream, for example a repetitive 8-bit silence pattern in a stream of digital audio data. Summing circuitry forms during first alternate time periods a sum of a first sequence comprising a predetermined number of alternate bits in the bit stream; and forms during second alternate time periods an inverse of a sum of a second sequence comprising the predetermined number of alternate bits in the bit stream. It is then determined whether successive sums formed by the summing circuitry are equal.

Claims

1. A pattern detection circuit, comprising:

circuitry for detecting a silence pattern in a received bit stream, wherein the circuitry for detecting a silence pattern comprises circuitry for distinguishing between a plurality of predetermined silence patterns; and

circuitry for generating a control signal in response to detection of a silence pattern, wherein the circuitry for generating a control signal comprises circuitry for generating a control signal corresponding to the detected silence pattern from the plurality of predetermined silence patterns.

2. A pattern detection circuit as claimed in claim 1, wherein each of the predetermined silence patterns comprises equal numbers of zeros and ones.

3. A pattern detection circuit as claimed in claim 2, wherein each of the predetermined silence patterns comprises four zeros and four ones.

4. A pattern detection circuit as claimed in claim 1, wherein the circuitry for detecting a silence pattern comprises circuitry for detecting a silence pattern when the received bit stream contains a repeated bit sequence.

5. An audio reproduction system, comprising a pattern detection circuit as claimed in claim 1, wherein the audio reproduction system is controlled by said control signal.

6. An audio reproduction system as claimed in claim 5, wherein a control signal generated in response to detection of one silence pattern from the plurality of predetermined silence patterns is adapted to cause the audio reproduction system to power down.

8. An audio reproduction system as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a playback device.

14. A communications device, comprising an audio reproduction system as claimed in claim 5.

15. A communications device as claimed in claim 14, wherein the communications device is a mobile phone.

16. A personal computer, comprising an audio reproduction system as claimed in claim 5.

17. An entertainment system, comprising an audio reproduction system as claimed in claim 5.

18. An electronic device, comprising an audio reproduction system as claimed in claim 5.

26. A pattern detection circuit as claimed in claim 1, wherein the circuitry for generating a control signal generates one of a plurality of predetermined control signals in response to the detection of a silence pattern, and wherein said one of the plurality of predetermined control signals corresponds to the detected silence pattern from the plurality of predetermined silence patterns.

7. An audio reproduction system, comprising:

a pattern detection circuit, comprising;

circuitry for detecting a silence pattern in a received bit stream, wherein the circuitry for detecting a silence pattern comprises circuitry for distinguishing between a plurality of predetermined silence patterns; and

circuitry for generating a control signal in response to detection of a silence pattern, wherein the circuitry for generating a control signal comprises circuitry for generating a control signal corresponding to the detected silence pattern from the plurality of predetermined silence patterns,

wherein the audio reproduction system is controlled by said control signal, wherein a control signal generated in response to detection of one silence pattern from the plurality of predetermined silence patterns is adapted to cause the audio reproduction system to power down, and

wherein first and second control signals generated in response to detection of respective first and second silence patterns from the plurality of predetermined silence patterns are adapted to cause the audio reproduction system to enter respective different standby modes.

9. An audio reproduction system, comprising:

a pattern detection circuit, comprising;

circuitry for detecting a silence pattern in a received bit stream, wherein the circuitry for detecting a silence pattern comprises circuitry for distinguishing between a plurality of predetermined silence patterns; and

circuitry for generating a control signal in response to detection of a silence pattern, wherein the circuitry for generating a control signal comprises circuitry for generating a control signal corresponding to the detected silence pattern from the plurality of predetermined silence patterns; and

a playback device,

wherein the audio reproduction system is controlled by said control signal, and

wherein the playback device is adapted to alter a silence pattern present on a storage medium, in order to transmit signalling information.

10. An audio reproduction system as claimed in claim 9, further comprising a receiver device, said receiver device comprising circuitry for detecting a silence pattern in a received bit stream, and said receiver device including at least a loudspeaker, wherein the playback device is connected to the receiver device over a wireless link.

11. An audio reproduction system as claimed in claim 9, wherein the playback device is adapted to transmit signalling information to the receiver device over the wireless link during periods of silence in reproduced sound.

12. An audio reproduction system as claimed in claim 11, wherein the playback device comprises a silence detector, for detecting said periods of silence in reproduced sound.

13. An audio reproduction system as claimed in claim 9, wherein the playback device is adapted to interrupt reproduced sound and to transmit signalling information to the receiver device over the wireless link during interruptions.

19. A method of controlling an audio reproduction system, the method comprising:

receiving a bit stream;

detecting in the received bit stream a silence pattern from a plurality of predetermined silence patterns; and

in response to detection of a silence pattern, generating a control signal that corresponds to the detected silence pattern.

20. A method as claimed in claim 19, wherein each of the predetermined silence patterns comprises equal numbers of zeros and ones.

21. A method as claimed in claim 20, wherein each of the predetermined silence patterns comprises four zeros and four ones.

22. A method as claimed in claim 19, comprising:

detecting a silence pattern when the received bit stream contains a repeated bit sequence.

23. A method as claimed in claim 19, wherein the control signal is adapted to cause the audio reproduction system to power down.

27. A method as claimed in claim 19, wherein the step of generating a control signal that corresponds to the detected silence pattern generates one of a plurality of predetermined control signals in response to the detection of a silence pattern, and wherein said one of the plurality of predetermined control signals corresponds to the detected silence pattern from the plurality of predetermined silence patterns.

24. A signal reproduction circuit, comprising:

an input for receiving an input signal representative of recorded sound, wherein a plurality of bit patterns in the input signal all represent silence in the recorded sound; and

a pattern detector, for detecting said bit patterns that represent silence, and for distinguishing between said bit patterns that represent silence;

wherein the signal reproduction circuit is controlled in response to a detected bit pattern from said bit patterns that represent silence.

25. A method of controlling a signal reproduction circuit, the method comprising:

transmitting signals to a control device, said signals representing recorded sound;

including in the transmitted signals at least one signal selected from a plurality of signals that represent silence in the recorded sound; and

encoding control information for the signal reproduction circuit in the choice of signal, selected from the plurality of signals that represent silence in the recorded sound, that is included in the transmitted signals.