Recording the power distribution hierarchy in datacenters

• US 8,333,316 B2
• Filed: 06/30/2010
• Issued: 12/18/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 06/30/2010
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Google LLC (Alphabet Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Google Inc. (Alphabet Inc.)
• Inventors: Heath, Taliver Brooks, Moore, Justin, Horvath, Tibor
• Primary Examiner(s): VO, TUYEN KIM
• Application Number:
  US12/827,765
• Publication Number:
  US 20120000975A1
• Time in Patent Office: 902 Days
• Field of Search: 235/375, 235/451, 235/492, 235/462.01, 340/10.2, 340/10.5, 340/572.1
• US Class Current: 235/375
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/087 Inventory or stock management, e.g. order filling, procurement or balancing against orders
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 50/06 Energy or water supply
• CPC Class Codes: Y04S 10/50 Systems or methods supporting the power network operation or management, involving a certain degree of interaction with the load-side end user applications

Abstract

A power consuming device is configured to be electrically connected to a power connection point of a power distribution system of a datacenter. The power distribution system includes a hierarchy of power supply equipment. A first label is associated with the power connection point and includes power supply information that indicates the power connection point'"'"'s place in the hierarchy of power supply equipment. A second label is associated with the power consuming device and includes identification information that identifies the power consuming device. A reader is configured to read the first label to obtain the power supply information and to read the second label to obtain the identification information. An electrical connection management system is configured to receive the power supply information and the identification information obtained by the reader such that the electrical connection management system records the connection of the power consuming device to the power connection point and the power connection point'"'"'s place in the hierarchy of power supply equipment.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

electrically connecting a power consuming module to a power connection point of a power distribution system of a datacenter, wherein the power consuming module includes one or more power consuming devices, and the power distribution system includes a hierarchy of power supply equipment, wherein;

the hierarchy includes at least one uninterruptable power supply (UPS), one or more power distribution units (PDUs), and the power connection point,

the UPS is electrically connected to the one or more PDUs,

a first one of the PDUs is electrically connected to the power connection point, and

the UPS supplies power to the first PDU and the first PDU supplies power to the connection point;

reading a first label associated with the power connection point to obtain power supply information that indicates a sequence of a plurality of power distribution elements in the hierarchy of power supply equipment, wherein the sequence includes the UPS, the first PDU, and the power connection point;

reading a second label associated with the power consuming module to obtain identification information that identifies the power consuming module;

entering the obtained power supply information and the obtained identification information into an electrical connection management system such that the electrical connection management system records the connection of the power consuming module to the power connection point and the power connection point'"'"'s place in the hierarchy of power supply equipment.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

placing the first label in proximity to the power connection point; and

placing the second label in proximity to the power consuming module.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein the first label comprises a first machine readable label and the second label comprises a second machine readable label.

4. The method of claim 3 wherein the first machine readable label includes a first barcode and the second machine readable label includes a second barcode.

5. The method of claim 3 wherein the first machine readable label is a first RFID tag and the second machine readable label is a second RFID tag.

6. The method of claim 1 wherein each of the one or more PDUs includes one or more PDU panels, and one or more PDU panel circuits.

7. The method of claim 1 wherein the power connection point comprises an electrical connection to a PDU panel circuit.

8. The method of claim 1 wherein the power connection point comprises a single electrical connection.

9. The method of claim 8 wherein the single electrical connection is a single electrical connection to a PDU panel circuit.

10. The method of claim 1 wherein the power connection point comprises multiple electrical connections.

11. The method of claim 10 further comprising:

reading a third label associated with a manner of connecting the power consuming module to the multiple electrical connections of the power connection point, the third label including connection information that indicates the manner in which the one or more power consuming devices of the power consuming module are connected to the multiple electrical connections of the power connection point; and

entering the obtained connection information into the electrical connection management system such that the electrical connection management system records the manner in which the power consuming module is connected multiple electrical connections of the power connection point.

12. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

reading a third label associated with a manner of connecting the power consuming module to the power connection point, the third label including connection information that indicates the manner in which the power consuming module is connected to the power connection point; and

entering the obtained connection information into the electrical connection management system such that the electrical connection management system records the manner in which the power consuming module is connected to the power connection point.

13. A system comprising:

a power consuming module configured to be electrically connected to a power connection point of a power distribution system of a datacenter, wherein the power consuming module includes one or more power consuming devices, and the power distribution system includes a hierarchy of power supply equipment, wherein;

the hierarchy includes at least one uninterruptable power supply (UPS), one or more power distribution units (PDUs), and the power connection point,

the UPS is electrically connected to the one or more PDUs,

a first one of the PDUs is electrically connected to the power connection point, and

the UPS supplies power to the first PDU and the first PDU supplies power to the connection point;

a first label associated with the power connection point and including power supply information that indicates a sequence of a plurality of power distribution elements in the hierarchy of power supply equipment, wherein the sequence includes the UPS, the first PDU, and the power connection point;

a second label associated with the power consuming module and including identification information that identifies the power consuming module,

a reader configured to read the first label to obtain the power supply information and to read the second label to obtain the identification information; and

an electrical connection management system configured to receive the power supply information and the identification information obtained by the reader such that the electrical connection management system records the connection of the power consuming module to the power connection point and the power connection point'"'"'s place in the hierarchy of power supply equipment.

14. The system of claim 13 wherein the first label is placed in proximity to the power connection point and the second label is placed in proximity to the power consuming module.

15. The system of claim 13 wherein the first label comprises a first machine readable label and the second label comprises a second machine readable label.

16. The system of claim 15 wherein the first machine readable label includes a first barcode and the second machine readable label includes a second bar code.

17. The system of claim 15 wherein the first machine readable label is a first RFID tag and the second machine readable label is a second RFID tag.

18. The system of claim 13 wherein each of the one or more PDUs includes one or more PDU panels, and one or more PDU panel circuits.

19. The system of claim 13 wherein the power connection point comprises an electrical connection to a PDU panel circuit.

20. The system of claim 13 wherein the power connection point comprises a single electrical connection.

21. The system of claim 20 wherein the single electrical connection is a single electrical connection to a PDU panel circuit.

22. The system of claim 13 wherein the power connection point comprises multiple electrical connections.

23. The system of claim 22 further comprising:

a third label associated with a manner of connecting the power consuming module to the multiple electrical connections of the power connection point, the third label including connection information that indicates the manner in which the one or more power consuming devices of the power consuming module are connected to the multiple electrical connections of the power connection point;

wherein the reader is configured to read the third label to obtain the connection information; and

wherein the electrical connection management system is configured to receive the connection information obtained by the reader such that the electrical connection management system records the manner in which the power consuming module is connected multiple electrical connections of the power connection point.

24. The system of claim 13 further comprising:

a third label associated with a manner of connecting the power consuming module to the multiple electrical connections of the power connection point, the third label including connection information that indicates the manner in which the power consuming module is connected multiple electrical connections of the power connection point;

wherein the reader is configured to read the third label to obtain the connection information; and

wherein the electrical connection management system is configured to receive the connection information obtained by the reader such that the electrical connection management system records the manner in which the power consuming module is connected multiple electrical connections of the power connection point.