Communications during rehabilitation

• US 8,333,722 B2
• Filed: 06/09/2010
• Issued: 12/18/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 10/24/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Paul Ewing
• Original Assignee: Paul Ewing
• Inventors: Ewing, Paul
• Primary Examiner(s): GINSBERG, OREN ISAAC
• Application Number:
  US12/797,065
• Publication Number:
  US 20100249672A1
• Time in Patent Office: 923 Days
• Field of Search: 482/1, 482 8- 9, 482900-901, 601/5, 601/23, 601 33- 36, 600/300, 600/587, 600/595
• US Class Current: 601/5
• CPC Class Codes: A61H 1/024 Knee A61H1/0255 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61H 2201/018 By limiting the applied torque or force
• CPC Class Codes: A61H 2201/5007 computer controlled
• CPC Class Codes: A61H 2201/5012 using the internet
• CPC Class Codes: A61H 2201/5084 Acceleration sensors
• CPC Class Codes: A61H 2203/0425 Sitting on the buttocks
• CPC Class Codes: A61H 3/00 Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about apparatus for helping babies to walk A47D13/04 ; applying electrical currents by contact electrodes for stimulating motor muscles, e.g. walking assistance A61N1/36003

Abstract

A method, includes recording first regimen data in a controller. The first regimen data includes instructions for a therapeutic regimen. The method also includes controlling a therapeutic device in accordance with at least the first regimen data, and recording progress data representative of at least an amount of force exerted on a joint during each of a plurality of cycles and the number of cycles performed. The method also includes transmitting the progress data from the controller to a remote user, and receiving an input from the remote user containing second regimen data. The second regimen data is different from the first regimen data. The method further includes controlling the therapeutic device in accordance with at least the second regimen data.

Claims

1. A method of exercising a joint of a patient'"'"'s limb comprising:

actuating the joint in a first direction to flex the joint and move the joint to a flexed position using an actuation arm of an exercise device;

maintaining the joint in the flexed position with the actuation arm for a first predetermined period of time;

after expiration of the first predetermined period of time, actuating the joint in a second direction opposite to the first direction using the actuation arm to extend the joint until at an extended position a measured linear pressure between the actuation arm and the patient'"'"'s limb equals a predetermined target linear pressure entered into a controller of the exercise device;

maintaining the joint at the extended position for a second predetermined period of time; and

wherein pressure is exerted on the limb by the actuation arm at a point superior to the patient'"'"'s foot in only a single direction when the joint is flexed, and at a point superior to the patient'"'"'s foot in only a single direction when the joint is extended.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising maintaining the measured linear pressure equal to the predetermined target linear pressure while the joint is in the extended position.

3. The method of claim 2, further comprising maintaining the measured linear pressure equal to the predetermined target linear pressure by moving the actuation arm.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the measured linear pressure is measured with a load cell mounted to the actuation arm.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the actuation arm is moved with an electric motor.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the joint is a knee.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the predetermined target linear pressure is between 20 pounds and 80 pounds.

8. A method for exercising a joint of a patient'"'"'s limb comprising:

exercising the joint during a first exercise regimen at a first exercise facility according to first regimen data input into a first controller, the first regimen including actuating the joint with a first actuation arm of a first exercise machine to extend the joint until a first measured linear pressure between the actuation arm and the patient'"'"'s limb equals a first predetermined linear pressure;

monitoring the patient'"'"'s gait with a sensor attached to the patient, the sensor configured to record gait data of the patient, the gait data is recorded after the patient leaves the first exercise facility;

exercising the joint during a second exercise regimen at a second exercise facility according to second regimen data input into a second controller, the second exercise regimen including actuating the joint with a second actuation arm of a second exercise machine to extend the joint until a second measured linear pressure between the second actuation arm and the patient'"'"'s limb equals a second predetermined linear pressure calculated based on the recorded gait data; and

wherein pressure is exerted on the limb by the first and second actuation arms respectively at a point superior to the patient'"'"'s foot in only a single direction when the joint is extended.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein the first exercise facility is the same as the second exercise facility, the first controller is the same as the second controller, the first actuation arm is the same as the second actuation arm, and the first exercise device is the same as the second exercise device.

10. The method of claim 8, further comprising connecting a brace to the patient'"'"'s limb at the joint, the brace including the sensor.

11. The method of claim 8, further comprising connecting the sensor to one of the patient'"'"'s limb or waist.

12. The method of claim 8, further comprising recording gait data representing whether the patient is walking normally, limping, or using crutches.

13. The method of claim 8, further comprising monitoring the patient'"'"'s gait with an accelerometer included with the sensor.

14. A method for exercising a joint of a patient'"'"'s limb comprising:

exercising the joint during a first exercise regimen at a first exercise facility according to first regimen data input into a first controller, the first exercise regimen including actuating the joint in a first direction to flex the joint and move the joint to a flexed position using a first actuation arm of a first exercise device, and actuating the joint in a second direction opposite to the first direction with the actuation arm to extend the joint until a first measured linear pressure between the actuation arm and the patient'"'"'s limb equals a first predetermined target linear pressure;

monitoring the patient'"'"'s gait with a sensor attached to the patient, the patient'"'"'s gait monitored after completion of the first exercise regimen and after the patient leaves the first exercise facility, the sensor configured to record gait data of the patient;

exercising the joint during a second exercise regimen at a second exercise facility according to second regimen data input into a second controller, the second regimen data including gait data recorded by the sensor and a second predetermined target linear pressure based on the recorded gait data, the second exercise regimen including actuating the joint in the second direction opposite to the first direction with a second actuation arm of a second exercise device to extend the joint until a second measured linear pressure between the actuation arm and the patient'"'"'s limb equals the second predetermined target linear pressure; and

wherein pressure is exerted on the limb by the first and second actuation arms respectively at a point superior to the patient'"'"'s foot in only a single direction when the joint is extended.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein the first exercise facility is the same as the second exercise facility, the first controller is the same as the second controller, the first actuation arm is the same as the second actuation arm, and the first exercise device is the same as the second exercise device.

16. The method of claim 14, further comprising connecting a brace to the patient'"'"'s limb at the joint, the brace including the sensor.

17. The method of claim 14, further comprising connecting the sensor to the patient'"'"'s limb.

18. The method of claim 14, further comprising connecting the sensor to the patient'"'"'s waist.

19. The method of claim 14, further comprising recording gait data representing whether the patient is walking normally, limping, or using crutches.

20. The method of claim 14, further comprising monitoring the patient'"'"'s gait with an accelerometer included with the sensor.