Method and system of printing a scratch-off document

• US 8,342,576 B2
• Filed: 02/09/2010
• Issued: 01/01/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 02/09/2010
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Xerox Corporation (Xerox Holdings Corp.)
• Original Assignee: Xerox Corporation (Xerox Holdings Corp.)
• Inventors: Eschbach, Reiner, Mantell, David A., McConville, Paul J., O'Neil, Jason, Snyder, Trevor J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Ross, Dana
• Assistant Examiner(s): LICHTER, ROBERT L
• Application Number:
  US12/658,325
• Publication Number:
  US 20110193336A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,057 Days
• Field of Search: 283/102, 283/901, 283/903, 283/100
• US Class Current: 283/102
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 3/00 Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
• CPC Class Codes: B41M 3/005 Colour cards; Painting supports; Latent or hidden images, e.g. for games; Time delayed images
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 15/025 with peel-away layer hiding information tickets for lottos or bingo games A63F3/065
• CPC Class Codes: G03G 8/00 Layers covering the final reproduction, e.g. for protecting, for writing thereon

Abstract

A scratch-off document may include a substrate bearing a toner image and a scratch-off layer covering the printed content. The scratch-off layer may include a mass of a first solid ink and a mass of a second solid ink printed over the first solid ink in a distraction pattern. The toner image is formed of a toner that adheres to the substrate, while the scratch-off layer is made of a wax-based or other solid ink that may be removed from the substrate by scratching without removing the toner image. The distraction pattern includes varying pile heights that distract a viewer from any pile height variations that may exist in the toner image.

Claims

1. A scratch-off document comprising:

a substrate;

a toner layer printed on the substrate, the toner layer comprising a plurality of background layer pixels of a toner having a first color and a plurality of messaging layer pixels of a toner having a second color, wherein the first pixels and the second pixels are positioned in a side-by-side relation; and

a scratch-off layer covering the toner layer, the scratch-off layer comprising;

a first mass of a first solid ink that covers the messaging layer pixels,

a second mass of a second solid ink printed over or under the first mass in a distraction pattern so that the scratch-off layer exhibits a non-uniform pile height and does not provide a uniform surface.

2. The scratch-off document of claim 1, wherein the toner layer exhibits a property of adhesion to the substrate that is substantially higher than a property of adhesion of the scratch-off layer, such that the scratch-off layer may be removed from the substrate by scratching with a hard object without removing the toner layer.

3. The scratch-off document of claim 1, wherein:

the second mass has an average thickness that is greater than an average thickness of the toner layer;

the second solid ink and the messaging layer pixels comprise different shades of the same color; and

the distraction pattern distracts the human eye from seeing any variation in pile height of the toner layer.

4. The scratch-off document of claim 1, wherein:

the first solid ink comprises a non-infrared active ink;

the second solid ink comprises an infrared active ink; and

the distraction pattern comprises a security code;

so that the second solid ink, when exposed to infrared light, displays the security code.

5. The scratch-off document of claim 1, wherein:

the first mass has an average thickness that is at least twice the average thickness of the toner layer;

the second solid ink and the messaging layer pixels comprise different shades of the same color; and

the distraction pattern distracts the human eye from seeing any variation in pile height of the toner layer.

6. The scratch-off document of claim 5, wherein the second mass has an average thickness that is at least twice the average thickness of the toner layer.

7. The scratch-off document of claim 1, wherein the scratch-off layer is substantially opaque.

8. The scratch-off document of claim 1, wherein the toner layer also comprises a distraction pattern.

9. A document comprising:

a substrate;

a toner image printed on the substrate, the toner image comprising a plurality of background layer pixels of a toner having a first color and a plurality of messaging layer pixels of a toner having a second color, wherein the background layer pixels and the messaging layer pixels pixels are positioned in a side-by-side relation so that the toner image exhibits an average thickness; and

a substantially opaque solid ink image covering the toner image, the solid ink image comprising;

a first mass of a solid ink that covers the messaging layer pixels,

a second mass of a solid ink printed in a distraction pattern over or under at least a portion of the first mass so that the solid ink image exhibits a non-uniform pile height and does not provide a uniform surface, wherein;

the distraction pattern exhibits an average thickness that is at least as large as the average thickness of the toner image, and

the second solid ink and the messaging layer pixels comprise different shades of the same color; and

wherein the toner image exhibits a property of adhesion to the substrate that is substantially higher than a property of adhesion of the solid ink image, such that the solid ink image may be removed from the substrate by scratching with a hard object without removing the toner layer.

10. The document of claim 9, wherein each of the first mass and the second mass comprise a wax.

11. The document of claim 9, wherein the first mass has an average thickness that is at least twice the average thickness of the toner image.

12. The document of claim 9 wherein:

the first solid ink comprises a non-infrared active ink;

the second solid ink comprises an infrared active ink; and

the distraction pattern comprises a security code;

so that the second solid ink, when exposed to infrared light, displays the security code.

13. The document of claim 9, wherein the distraction pattern exhibits an average thickness that is at least twice as large as the average thickness of the toner image.

14. The document of claim 9, wherein:

each of the first mass and the second mass comprise a wax; and

the distraction pattern exhibits an average thickness that is at least twice as large as the average thickness of the toner image.

15. The document of claim 14, wherein:

the first solid ink comprises a non-infrared active ink;

the second solid ink comprises an infrared active ink; and

the distraction pattern comprises a security code;

so that the second solid ink, when exposed to infrared light, displays the security code.

19. The method of claim 15, wherein the printing the first layer comprises:

heating a first solid ink to a liquefied state;

applying the liquefied first solid ink to the substrate over the message; and

allowing the liquefied first solid ink to cool and return to a solid state before applying the second layer.

20. The method of claim 19, wherein the printing the second layer comprises:

heating a second solid ink to a liquefied state;

applying the liquefied second solid ink to the substrate over the first solid ink; and

allowing the liquefied second solid ink to cool and return to a solid state.

16. A method of printing a scratch-off document, the method comprising:

printing a toner layer by;

printing a message on a substrate, the message comprising a plurality of pixels of a first toner, and

printing a background on the substrate at positions adjacent to the pixels of the message;

printing a first layer of a solid ink onto the toner layer, wherein the first layer has a substantially even thickness; and

printing a second layer of a solid ink over the first layer so that second layer exhibits a distraction pattern, so that the first layer and the second layer form a scratch-off layer having a textured surface.

17. The method of claim 16 wherein:

the printing of the first layer comprises printing the first layer at an average thickness that is at least double the thickness of the toner layer; and

the printing of the second layer comprises printing the second layer at an average thickness that is at least equal to the thickness of the toner layer.

18. The method of claim 16, wherein the printing of the toner layer comprises printing the toner layer in a distraction pattern.