Transmission of data in a communication system

• US 8,346,264 B2
• Filed: 04/30/2012
• Issued: 01/01/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 11/27/2006
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Skype S.Ã R.L. (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Skype S.Ã R.L. (Microsoft Corporation)
• Inventors: Kaal, Madis
• Primary Examiner(s): Arevalo, Joseph
• Application Number:
  US13/460,249
• Publication Number:
  US 20120219009A1
• Time in Patent Office: 246 Days
• Field of Search: 370/352, 370/401, 370/331, 370/392, 370/389, 370/395.1, 370/395.21, 709/249, 709/245, 709/229, 455/440, 455/413, 455/461, 455/41.3, 455/560, 455/412.1
• US Class Current: 455/440
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 61/106 across networks, e.g. mapping telephone numbers to data network addresses
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 61/4535 using an address exchange platform which sets up a session between two nodes, e.g. rendezvous servers, session initiation protocols [SIP] registrars or H.323 gatekeepers
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 61/4557 Directories for hybrid networks, e.g. including telephone numbers
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/103 in the network
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/104 in the network
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1069 Session establishment or de-establishment
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/104 Peer-to-peer [P2P] networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1091 Interfacing with client-server systems or between P2P systems
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/14 Session management for real-time applications in data packet communications networks H04L65/1066
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/141 Setup of application sessions admission control or resource allocation in data switching networks H04L47/70
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/56 Provisioning of proxy services store-and-forward switching systems in data switching networks H04L12/54
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 7/128 Details of addressing, directories or routing tables

Abstract

A node, such as a session node including any network node, located in a first network transmits data to one of a plurality of devices located in a second network. A determination is made that another device connected to the node is located in the second network. The node transmits to the other device located in the second network a message addressed to the one of said plurality of devices via the connection between the node and the other device effective to cause the message to be forwarded from the other device to the one of said plurality of devices via a connection established within the second network.

Claims

1. A computer-implemented method comprising:

transmitting data from a node located in a public network to one of a plurality of devices located in a private network, said public network being connected to said private network by a restrictive gateway which allows connections between the public and private networks to be established in only one direction, the restrictive gateway preventing communication from being initiated by the node to the one of said plurality of devices such that the node waits until a further device in the private network establishes a communication with the node before the node is able to transmit data to the one of said plurality of devices, said transmitting comprising;

determining that the further device located in the private network has an existing connection with the node via the restrictive gateway comprising;

receiving a first identifier from the one of said plurality of devices, where the first identifier is received from the one of said plurality of devices during a previous connection between the one of said plurality devices and the node;

receiving a second identifier from the further device;

comparing the first identifier with the second identifier; and

determining that the further device is located in the private network if the first identifier and the second identifier are associated with the same network;

transmitting from the node to the further device located in the private network a message addressed to the one of said plurality of devices via the connection between the node and the further device effective to cause the further device to forward the message to the one of said plurality of devices via a connection established within the private network.

2. A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein the message comprises a request for the one of said plurality of devices to establish a connection with the node or another node located in the public network.

3. A method as claimed in claim 2 further comprising causing establishment of a connection from the one of said plurality of devices with either the first node or the other node the public network in response to receiving the request.

4. A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein the message comprises data intended for the one of said plurality of devices.

5. A method as claimed in claim 1 further comprising determining if the further device is able to establish a connection within the private network with the one of said plurality of devices.

6. A method as claimed in claim 1 further comprising allocating a session at the node for each of said plurality of devices.

7. A method as claimed in claim 6 wherein the session for each of said plurality of devices is used by each of said plurality of devices to communicate in the public network.

8. A method as claimed in claim 1 further comprising enabling each of said plurality of devices to establish a connection with the node at predetermined intervals.

9. A method as claimed in claim 8 further comprising controlling the predetermined intervals in dependence on the number of sessions allocated to the devices in the private network.

10. A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein the public network is the internet.

11. A node configured to:

determine that a further device located in a private network has an existing connection with the node via a restrictive gateway;

receive a first identifier from one of a plurality of devices, where the first identifier is received from the one of said plurality of devices during a previous connection between the one of said plurality of devices and the node;

receive a second identifier from the further device;

compare the first identifier with the second identifier; and

determine that the further device is located in the private network if the first identifier and the second identifier are associate with the same network; and

transmit to the further device located in the private network a message addressed to the one of said plurality of devices via the connection with the further device effective to cause said message to be forwarded from the further device to the one of said plurality of devices via a connection established within the private network, wherein the message comprises a request for the one of said plurality of devices to establish a connection with the node or another node located in the public network;

said node being configured to be located in a public network arranged to transmit data to one of a plurality of devices located in the private network, said public network being configured to be connected to said private network by a restrictive gateway which allows connections between the public and private networks to be established in only one direction, the restrictive gateway being configured to prevent communication from being initiated by the node to the one of said plurality of devices such that the node waits until the further device in the private network establishes a communication with the node before the node is able to transmit data to the one of said plurality of devices.

12. The node as claimed in claim 11, wherein the node is configured to allocate a session at the node for each of said plurality of devices.

13. The node as claimed in claim 12, wherein the session for each of said plurality of devices is used by each of said plurality of devices to communicate in the public network.

14. The node as claimed in claim 11 wherein the node is configured to enable each of said plurality of devices to establish a connection with the node at predetermined intervals.

15. The node as claimed in claim 14, wherein the node is configured to control the predetermined intervals in dependence on the number of sessions allocated to the devices in the private network.

16. One or more computer readable hardware media comprising computer-readable instructions which, when executed enable a node to communicate in a communication system with a plurality of devices, the communication system comprising the node located in a public network and a plurality of devices located in a private network, said public network being connected to said private network by a restrictive gateway which allows connections between the public and private to be established in only one direction, wherein the node is arranged to transmit data to one of the plurality of devices, the restrictive gateway preventing communication from being initiated by the node to the one of said plurality of devices such that the node waits until a further device in the private network establishes a communication with the node before the node is able to transmit data to the one of said plurality of devices, wherein said computer-readable instructions are configured to:

determine that a further device located in the private network has an existing connection with the node via the restrictive gateway;

receive a first identifier from the one of said plurality of devices, where the first identifier is received from the one of said plurality of devices during a previous connection between the one of said plurality of devices and the node;

receive a second identifier from the further device;

compare the first identifier with the second identifier; and

determine that the further device is located in the private network if the first identifier and the second identifier are associated with the same network; and

transmit to the further device a message addressed to the one of said plurality of devices via the connection with the further device effective to cause said further device to forward the message to the one of said plurality of devices via a connection established within the private network, wherein the message comprises a request for the one of said plurality of devices to establish a connection with the node or another node located in the public network.

17. The one or more computer-readable hardware media as claimed in claim 16, wherein the instructions enable the node to allocate a session at the node for each of said plurality of devices.

18. The one or more computer-readable hardware media as claimed in claim 17, wherein the session for each of said plurality of devices is used by each of said plurality of devices to communicate in the public network.

19. The one or more computer-readable hardware media as claimed in claim 16, wherein the instructions enable the node to enable each of said plurality of devices to establish a connection with the node at predetermined intervals.

20. The one or more computer-readable hardware media as claimed in claim 19, wherein the instructions enable the node to control the predetermined intervals in dependence on the number of sessions allocated to the devices in the private network.