Side airbag apparatus

• US 8,360,466 B2
• Filed: 12/19/2011
• Issued: 01/29/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 03/22/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Toyoda Gosei Company Limited (Toyota Motor Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Toyoda Gosei Company Limited (Toyota Motor Corporation)
• Inventors: Kino, Masao, Ono, Minoru, Sato, Eiji
• Primary Examiner(s): Fleming, Faye M.
• Application Number:
  US13/329,491
• Publication Number:
  US 20120242067A1
• Time in Patent Office: 407 Days
• Field of Search: 280/730.2, 280/729, 280/743.1
• US Class Current: 280/730.2
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2021/23146 seat mounted
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2021/23308 the individual compartments defining the external shape of the bag
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/231 characterised by their shape, construction or spatial configuration
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/237 characterised by the way they are folded

Abstract

Before a thorax protecting portion of an airbag is altered to a storage mode, at least a part above a gas supply port of the thorax protecting portion is folded along a folding line extending through a thickness limiting portion, so that the thorax protecting portion is partitioned into a main protecting portion, to which the inflation gas is supplied from the gas supply port, and an auxiliary protecting portion, to which the inflation gas is supplied via the main protecting portion. The thickness limiting portion has an arcuate portion that is curved to bulge rearward, and the thickness limiting portion is arranged in the thorax protecting portion such that the rear end of the arcuate portion is located in the auxiliary protecting portion.

Claims

1. A side airbag apparatus comprising an airbag that includes a thorax protecting portion for protecting the thorax of an occupant seated in a vehicle seat, wherein,

the airbag is formed by stacking a pair of fabric portions in a widthwise direction of the vehicle seat and joining the fabric portions to form a bag-like shape, wherein the airbag is arranged beside the occupant in a folded state, and is inflated and deployed in a forward direction of the vehicle seat from the folded state,

the thorax protecting portion includes:

a gas supply port that supplies the inflation gas to the thorax protecting portion, thereby inflating the thorax protecting portion; and

a thickness limiting portion that is formed by connecting the fabric portions to each other after bringing the fabric portions into one of a state in which the fabric portions contact with each other and a state in which the fabric portions are close to each other, at a position that is forward of the gas supply port and that corresponds to an arm of the occupant, wherein the thickness limiting portion limits the thickness of the thorax protecting portion in the widthwise direction of the vehicle seat, to prevent the thorax protecting portion from pushing the arm toward the thorax, and the thickness limiting portion has an arcuate portion that is curved to bulge toward a rear portion of the airbag,

the thorax protecting portion is folded back along a folding line to be partitioned into a main protecting portion, to which the inflation gas is supplied from the gas supply port, and an auxiliary protecting portion, to which the inflation gas is supplied via the main protecting portion, wherein, before the airbag is folded, the folding line is located above the gas supply port and extends through the thickness limiting portion, and the rear end of the arcuate portion of the thickness limiting portion is located in the auxiliary protecting portion.

2. The side airbag apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the thickness limiting portion has a lower edge continuous with the arcuate portion, and the lower edge is inclined downward toward the front end.

3. A method for folding an airbag used in a side airbag apparatus, the airbag including a thorax protecting portion for protecting the thorax of an occupant seated in a vehicle seat, and the airbag being formed by stacking a pair of fabric portions in a widthwise direction of the vehicle seat and joining the fabric portions to form a bag-like shape, wherein

the thorax protecting portion includes:

a gas supply port that supplies inflation gas to the thorax protecting portion, thereby inflating the thorax protecting portion; and

a thickness limiting portion that is formed by connecting the fabric portions to each other after bringing the fabric portions into one of a state in which the fabric portions contact with each other and a state in which the fabric portions are close to each other, at a position that is forward of the gas supply port and that corresponds to an arm of the occupant, wherein the thickness limiting portion limits the thickness of the thorax protecting portion in the widthwise direction of the vehicle seat, and the thickness limiting portion has an arcuate portion that is curved to bulge toward a rear portion of the airbag,

the method comprising;

forming an elongated body that extends in an up-down direction of the vehicle seat by folding the airbag; and

folding, along a folding line, an upper portion of the elongated body in a downward direction, such that the folding line is located above the gas supply port and extends through the thickness limiting portion, and such that a rear end of the arcuate portion of the thickness limiting portion is located in the upper portion of the elongated body.

4. The method according to claim 3, wherein the forming the elongated body includes:

accordion-folding the rear portion of the airbag along a plurality of accordion-folding lines; and

roll-folding a front portion of the airbag along a plurality of roll-folding lines.