Telephony protocol server and telephony protocol client in a distributed IP architecture telecommunications system

• US 8,363,637 B2
• Filed: 06/29/2005
• Issued: 01/29/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 06/30/2004
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Glenayre Electronics Incorporated (EDCI Holdings Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Movius Interactive Incorporated
• Inventors: Bettis, Sonny R., Lowman, Philip L., Spencer, James H.
• Primary Examiner(s): Thier, Michael
• Assistant Examiner(s): Alia, Curtis A
• Application Number:
  US11/170,538
• Publication Number:
  US 20060013201A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,771 Days
• Field of Search: 370/214, 370/254, 370/310, 370/351, 370/395.2, 370/395.52, 370/419, 370/426, 370/352, 370/395.5, 379/90.01, 379/93.01, 379/219, 37922108-2211
• US Class Current: 370/352
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/103 in the network
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/104 in the network
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1043 Gateway controllers, e.g. media gateway control protocol [MGCP] controllers
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1101 Session protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 3/533 Voice mail systems
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 7/06 using auxiliary connections for control or supervision , e.g. where the auxiliary connection is a signalling system number 7 link
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 7/126 Interworking of session control protocols

Abstract

A telephone system architecture enabling various components of a telephone system to be distributed geographically yet operates as a seamlessly integrated system. A signaling gateway interfaces to the PSTN and through an SS7 interface. The signaling gateway includes a telephony protocol server. At least one other component of the telephone system includes a telephony protocol client. The telephony protocol client and telephony protocol server communicate over an Internet Protocol (IP) network. The telephony protocol server provides access to the PSTN to the component having the telephony protocol client. Any functions in the various components that require an SS7 interface to the PSTN are simply handled through the signaling gateway by the telephony protocol server.

Claims

1. A method of providing telecommunication services from a telecommunications platform having a distributed architecture in which a single interface to a Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) through a single component can be exploited by other components in the telecommunications platform, the method comprising the steps of:

configuring a signal gateway to include a signaling interface to the PSTN and an Internet Protocol (IP) interface to an IP network;

configuring a telephony protocol server (TPS) to include a signaling interface to the PSTN and an IP interface to the IP network, wherein the TPS includes a communications protocol stack for interfacing to the PSTN and is operable to terminate communications directed to it from a user of the PSTN;

installing a telephony protocol client (TPC) within at least one additional component of the telecommunications platform, the at least one additional component including an IP interface to the IP network and excluding an interface to the PSTN, the TPC including a portable application program interface (API) for interfacing to the communications protocol stack; and

establishing communications between the TPS and the TPC over the IP network in such a way that the portable API enables the additional component to interface to the PSTN utilizing the communications protocol stack of the TPS, and the at least one additional component and the TPS sharing a single Destination Point Code (DPC) on the PSTN.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the TPS comprises a Signaling System #7 (SS7) server having a set of SS7 protocols and the step of establishing communications between the TPS and the TPC further comprises the portable API interfacing to the PSTN through an SS7 protocol in the TPS.

3. The method of claim 2, further including the steps of:

enabling the API to provide the SS7 server with a message having a payload; and

enabling the SS7 server to provide the payload of the message to the PTSN using a particular protocol of the set of SS7 protocols, wherein the particular protocol is Transaction Capabilities Application Part (TCAP).

4. The method of claim 3, wherein the message from the API to the SS7 server conforms to Transmission Control Protocol (TCP).

5. The method of claim 3, wherein the payload conforms to Short Message System (SMS) protocol.

6. The method of claim 2, wherein the step of establishing communications includes the steps of:

sending a bind_transceiver message from the TPC to the TPS to initiate an instance of client session with the server;

sending a bind_transceiver_resp message from the TPS to the TPC.

7. The method of claim 2, wherein the step of establishing communications includes the steps of:

sending a keep_alive message from the TPC to the TPS.

8. The method of claim 2, further including the step of:

determining route availability for communications over the IP network.

9. A telecommunications system platform based on a distributed architecture and providing a single interface to a Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) through a single component of the telecommunications system platform that can be exploited by other components in the telecommunications system platform, the telecommunications system platform comprising:

a signaling gateway function (SGF) including a telephony protocol server (TPS) that implements a communications protocol stack for interfacing to the PSTN and further including an internet protocol IP interface to an IP network, wherein the TPS is operable to terminate communications directed to it from a user of the PSTN; and

a plurality of additional components, wherein each of the plurality of additional components may include a telephony protocol client (TPC) and an IP interface, wherein the TPC operates to interface with the communications protocol stack in the TPS by establishing a connection over the IP network, thus giving each such additional component the ability to interface with the PSTN utilizing the communications protocol stack in the TPS and sharing a single point code.

10. The telecommunications system platform of claim 9, wherein the communications protocol stack within the telephony protocol server comprises the Signaling System #7 (SS7) protocols.

11. The telecommunications system platform of claim 10, wherein the TPC is a portable application program interface (API) for interfacing with the SS7 protocol stack within the TPS.

12. The telecommunications system platform of claim 11, wherein the API is enabled to provide the SS7 protocol stack within the TPS with a message having a payload, and wherein the SS7 protocol stack is operable to transmit the payload of the message over the PSTN using the Transaction Capabilities Application Part (TCAP) protocol of the SS7 protocols.

13. The telecommunications system platform of claim 12, wherein the message from the API to the SS7 server conforms to Transmission Control Protocol (TCP).

14. The telecommunications system platform of claim 12, wherein the payload conforms to Short Message System (SMS) protocol.

15. The telecommunications system platform of claim 11, wherein the TPC sends a bind_transceiver message to the TPS to initiate an instance of client session with the server, and wherein the TPS sends a bind_transceiver_resp message to the TPC.

16. The telecommunications system platform of claim 11, wherein the TPC sends a keep_alive message to the TPS.

17. The telecommunications system platform of claim 11, wherein the TPS determines route availability for communications over the IP network.