Wireless head for a traffic preemption system
First Claim
1. A wireless head for a traffic preemption system comprising:
- one or more optical receivers adapted to identify an optical signal transmitted by an optical transmitter comprised in a vehicle preemption unit mounted to a vehicle;
one or more head radio transceivers adapted to identify a radio signal transmitted by a vehicle radio transceiver comprised in the vehicle preemption unit; and
a head radio frequency (RF) modem adapted to transmit one or more radio signals corresponding with one of the optical signal, the radio signal, and a combination of the optical signal and the radio signal to an intersection RF modem included in an intersection preemption unit coupled with an intersection system controller;
wherein the head is mounted to a traffic support fixture;
wherein the one or more optical receivers, one or more head radio transceivers, and the head RF modem are all operably coupled together within the wireless head; and
wherein the intersection preemption unit is adapted to change a traffic light in favor of the vehicle to which the vehicle preemption unit is mounted in response to one of the optical signal, the radio signal, and the combination of the optical signal and the radio signal from the vehicle preemption unit.
1 Assignment
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Accused Products
Abstract
A wireless head for a traffic preemption system. Implementations may include one or more optical receivers adapted to identify an optical signal transmitted by an optical transmitter included in a vehicle preemption unit mounted to a vehicle and one or more head radio transceivers adapted to identify a radio signal transmitted by a vehicle radio transceiver included in the vehicle preemption unit. A head radio frequency (RF) modem may also be included adapted to transmit one or more radio signals to an intersection RF modem. The head may be mounted to a traffic support fixture. The one or more optical receivers, one or more head radio transceivers, and the head RF modem may all be operably coupled together within the wireless head. The intersection preemption unit may be adapted to change a traffic light in favor of the vehicle to which the vehicle preemption unit is mounted.
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Citations
30 Claims
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1. A wireless head for a traffic preemption system comprising:
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one or more optical receivers adapted to identify an optical signal transmitted by an optical transmitter comprised in a vehicle preemption unit mounted to a vehicle; one or more head radio transceivers adapted to identify a radio signal transmitted by a vehicle radio transceiver comprised in the vehicle preemption unit; and a head radio frequency (RF) modem adapted to transmit one or more radio signals corresponding with one of the optical signal, the radio signal, and a combination of the optical signal and the radio signal to an intersection RF modem included in an intersection preemption unit coupled with an intersection system controller; wherein the head is mounted to a traffic support fixture; wherein the one or more optical receivers, one or more head radio transceivers, and the head RF modem are all operably coupled together within the wireless head; and wherein the intersection preemption unit is adapted to change a traffic light in favor of the vehicle to which the vehicle preemption unit is mounted in response to one of the optical signal, the radio signal, and the combination of the optical signal and the radio signal from the vehicle preemption unit. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9)
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10. A wireless head for a traffic preemption system comprising:
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a wakeup optical receiver adapted to identify an optical signal transmitted by an optical transmitter comprised in a vehicle preemption unit mounted to a vehicle, the optical receiver coupled with a wakeup circuit comprising a wakeup controller; a preemption optical receiver adapted to receive the optical signal from the optical transmitter of the vehicle preemption unit; and a head radio frequency (RF) modem adapted to transmit one or more radio signals corresponding with the optical signal to an intersection RF modem included in an intersection preemption unit coupled with an intersection system controller; wherein the head is mounted to a traffic support fixture; wherein the wakeup optical receiver, the wakeup circuit, the preemption optical receiver, and the head RF modem are all operably coupled together within the head; and wherein the intersection preemption unit is adapted to change a traffic light in favor of the vehicle to which the vehicle preemption unit is mounted in response to the optical signal from the vehicle preemption unit. - View Dependent Claims (11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17)
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18. A wireless head for a traffic preemption system comprising:
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one or more optical receivers or one or more head radio transceivers adapted to identify and receive an optical signal or a radio signal, respectively, transmitted by an optical transmitter or a vehicle radio transceiver comprised in a vehicle preemption unit mounted to a vehicle, the one or more optical receivers or one or more head radio transceivers coupled with a wakeup circuit comprising a wakeup controller adapted to transmit a wakeup signal when the optical signal or radio signal is identified; a head controller coupled with the wakeup circuit and the one or more optical receivers or head radio transceivers and adapted to enter an operating state from a low power state in response to the wakeup signal from the wakeup controller, the head controller further comprising a signal processor and a signal decoder, the signal processor adapted to condition and process the optical signal or the radio signal and the signal decoder adapted to determine the presence of the optical signal or the radio signal or to decode the optical signal or the radio signal to produce information relating to the vehicle; a head radio frequency (RF) modem coupled with the head controller and adapted to transmit one or more radio signals corresponding with the optical signal or the radio signal to an intersection RF modem included in an intersection preemption unit coupled with an intersection system controller; and an on-board power source coupled with the head controller, the on-board power source adapted to supply substantially all of the power needed to operate the head; wherein the head is mounted to the traffic support fixture; and wherein the intersection preemption unit is adapted to change a traffic light in favor of the vehicle to which the vehicle preemption unit is mounted in response to the optical signal from the vehicle preemption unit.
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19. A method of forwarding a traffic preemption signal using a wireless head to an intersection controller comprised in a traffic preemption system, the method comprising:
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identifying an optical signal using one or more optical receivers included in a wireless head coupled to a traffic support fixture, the optical signal transmitted by an optical transmitter comprised in a vehicle preemption unit mounted to a vehicle and adapted to indicate the presence of the vehicle; transmitting a wakeup signal in response to the optical signal, the wakeup signal transmitted to a head controller using a wakeup controller included in a wakeup circuit included in the wireless head, the wakeup signal adapted to cause the head controller to enter an operating state from a low power state in response to the wakeup signal; receiving the optical signal from the optical transmitter of the vehicle preemption unit using the one or more optical receivers coupled with the head controller; transmitting one or more radio signals corresponding with the received optical signal using a head radio frequency (RF) modem, the one or more radio signals transmitted to an intersection RF modem included in an intersection preemption unit coupled with an intersection system controller, the intersection preemption unit adapted to change a traffic light in favor of the vehicle to which the vehicle preemption unit is mounted in response to the one or more radio signals; receiving a confirmation radio signal from the intersection RF modem in response to receiving the one or more radio signals from the head RF modem, the confirmation radio signal adapted to indicate successful receipt of the one or more radio signals transmitted by the head RF modem; and powering the one or more optical receivers, the head controller, and the head RF modem using a battery. - View Dependent Claims (20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30)
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Specification