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Backup systems and methods for a virtual computing environment

  • US 8,375,003 B1
  • Filed: 09/23/2011
  • Issued: 02/12/2013
  • Est. Priority Date: 07/14/2008
  • Status: Active Grant
First Claim
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1. A method for performing backup of virtual machine data to a target datastore, the method comprising:

  • under control of a backup computing device comprising a volatile memory and nonvolatile storage that is different from the target datastore,intercepting a plurality of calls made by a backup process to create a backup of one or more virtual machine disks to the target datastore, the one or more virtual machine disks comprising a plurality of data blocks, the plurality of intercepted calls comprising;

    (1) at least one open call programmed to open a proxy backup file at a first destination location on the nonvolatile storage of the backup computing device, the open call programmed to reserve space at the first destination location on the nonvolatile storage for the requested size of the proxy backup file, and(2) at least one write call programmed to write a proxy backup copy of each of the one or more virtual machine disks to the proxy backup file at the first destination location on the nonvolatile storage of the backup computing device;

    for each intercepted open call, substituting the open call with at least a second open call programmed to;

    open a sparse file at the first destination location, the sparse file providing the appearance that the proxy backup file having the requested size was opened at the first destination location; and

    for each intercepted write call, substituting the intercepted write call with at least a second write call, wherein the at least the second write call is further programmed to;

    transfer the data block associated with the particular intercepted write call to the volatile memory of the backup computing device without writing the data block to the nonvolatile storage of the backup computing device; and

    redirect the data block stored in the volatile memory to a second destination location on the target datastore that is different than the first destination location on the nonvolatile storage of the backup computing device, wherein the redirecting occurs without writing the data block to the nonvolatile storage of the computing device.

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