Methods and apparatuses for providing communications services in connection with a communications network

• US 8,375,128 B2
• Filed: 12/23/2008
• Issued: 02/12/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 12/23/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: AT&T Mobility II LLC (AT&T, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: AT&T Mobility II LLC (AT&T, Inc.)
• Inventors: Tofighbakhsh, Mostafa, Lou, Yuang, Lahav, Jacob
• Primary Examiner(s): Winder, Patrice
• Assistant Examiner(s): Hussain, Tauqir
• Application Number:
  US12/343,198
• Publication Number:
  US 20100161802A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,512 Days
• Field of Search: 709/226, 709/220, 455/406, 455/414.1
• US Class Current: 709/226
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/14 Charging , metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/1403 Architecture for metering, charging or billing
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/1485 Tariff-related aspects
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/14 Session management for real-time applications in data packet communications networks H04L65/1066
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/142 Managing session states for stateless protocols; Signalling session states; State transitions; Keeping-state mechanisms
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/61 taking into account QoS or priority requirements
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/66 Policy and charging system
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/80 Rating or billing plans; Tariff determination aspects
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 2215/74 Rating aspects, e.g. rating parameters or tariff determination apects
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 28/16 Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]

Abstract

Systems and methods for providing differentiated user service options on communications networks are disclosed. Devices can be configured to generate service change requests, and to transmit the service change requests to a network node. The service change request can be routed to a node that determines if the service change request should be granted. The device and network can begin operation in accordance with the service change request almost instantly since no negotiation is required between the device and the network. Methods and computer-readable media embodying methods for providing differentiated user service options, are also disclosed.

Claims

1. A system for providing communications services to a device operating on a communications network, the system comprising:

a computer processor; and

a memory storing computer-readable instructions executable by the processor to cause the processor to perform a method comprising;

recognizing received data as an instant service change request from the device operating at a first service level on the communications network, wherein the instant service change request is initiated by the device as a result of the device monitoring execution of at least one of a service and an application by the device and determining that, for proper execution of the at least one of the service and the application, the device needs to operate at a second service level instead of the first service level;

passing a service instruction to a network node instructing the network node to allow the device to operate at the second service level, the second service level corresponding to a service level requested in the instant service change request;

retrieving and analyzing data indicating a status of a resource provided to the device to allow the device to operate at the second service level; and

determining if the device is using the resource provided to the device, wherein the device waits a designated amount of time before using the resource once the instant service change request is sent by the device.

2. The system of claim 1, further comprising computer-readable instructions stored in the memory and executable by the processor to cause the processor to:

determine if the user is entitled to request instant service changes by retrieving and analyzing a service function account setting associated with the user, wherein the service function account setting is stored at a subscriber profile repository as a subscriber profile setting; and

grant the instant service change request if the user is entitled to request instant service changes.

3. The system of claim 1, further comprising computer-readable instructions stored in the memory and executable by the processor to cause the processor to:

determine if the user is entitled to request instant service changes by retrieving and analyzing data that indicates if network resources are available for allowing the device to operate at the second service level; and

grant the instant service change request if the user is entitled to request instant service changes.

4. The system of claim 3, further comprising computer-readable instructions stored in the memory and executable by the processor to cause the processor to retrieve and analyze data, generated by a network monitoring device, that indicates if network resources are available to determine if network resources are available for allowing the device to operate at the second service level.

5. The system of claim 1, wherein:

the service instruction is a first service instruction; and

the system further comprises computer-readable instructions stored in the memory and executable by the processor to cause the processor to pass a second service instruction to the network node instructing the network node to allow the device to operate at the first service level if the processor determines that the resource provided to the device is not being utilized by the device.

6. The system of claim 5, further comprising computer-readable instructions stored in the memory and executable by the processor to cause the processor to determine that the resource provided to the device is not being utilized at a designated level over a designated time period.

7. The system of claim 1, further comprising computer-readable instructions stored in the memory and executable by the processor to cause the processor to:

retrieve and analyze data indicating a status of the communications network; and

determine based on the status of the communications network if the communications network needs the network resource provided to the device to allow the device to operate at the second service level.

8. The system of claim 7, further comprising computer-readable instructions stored in the memory and executable by the processor to cause the processor to pass the service instructions to the network node instructing the network node to allow the device to operate at the first service level if the processor determines that the communications network needs the network resource provided to the device.

9. The system of claim 8, further comprising computer-readable instructions stored in the memory and executable by the processor to cause the processor to determine that the communications network needs the network resource provided to the device by determining that an emergency communication needs the network resource.

10. The system of claim 8, further comprising computer-readable instructions stored in the memory and executable by the processor to cause the processor to:

generate a charging record indicating the instant service change request and that the communications network provided the resource to allow the device to operate at the second service level; and

transmit the charging record to a charging module of the communications network.

21. The system of claim 1, wherein the designated amount of time corresponds to a delay between sending the instant service change request and providing the resource to the device to allow the device to operate at the second service level.

11. A device for operation on a communications network, the device comprising:

a memory in communication with a processor and a network interface, wherein the memory stores computer-readable instructions, executable by the processor to cause the processor to perform a method comprising;

monitoring execution of at least one of a service and an application by the device;

recognizing that, for proper execution of the at least one of the service and the application, the device needs to operate at a second service level instead of a first service level at which the device is currently operating;

generating an instant service change request that requests that the communications network allow the device to operate at the second service level;

transmitting to a network node, via the network interface, the instant service change request;

beginning communications in accordance with the second service level after waiting a designated amount of time once the instant service change request is transmitted; and

determining if the communications network is operating in accordance with the requested second service level.

12. The device of claim 11, further comprising computer-readable instructions stored in the memory and executable by the processor to cause the processor to recognize received data as an indication from a node of the communications network that the device may not operate at the second service level and to determine if the device is operating at the second service level.

13. The device claim 11, wherein the device continues transmission at the second service level, if the device determines that the communications network is operating in accordance with the second service level, and the device begins transmission at the first service level, if the device determines that the communications network is not operating in accordance with the second service level.

14. The device of claim 11, further comprising computer-readable instructions stored in the memory and executable by the processor to cause the processor to determine if delivery of a data packet is delayed.

15. The device of claim 12, further comprising computer-readable instructions stored in the memory and executable by the processor to cause the processor to retransmit the instant service change request if the processor determines that the device is not operating at the second service level.

16. A method for providing service to a device operating on a communications network, the method comprising:

recognizing data received at a computer processor as an instant service change request sent by the device operating at a first service level on the communications network, wherein the instant service change request is initiated by the device as a result of the device monitoring execution of at least one of a service and an application by the device and determining that, for proper execution of the at least one of the service and the application, the device needs to operate at a second service level instead of the first service level;

passing a service instruction to a network node instructing the network node to allow the device to operate at the second service level, the second service level corresponding to a service level requested in the instant service change request; and

retrieving and analyzing, at the computer processor, data indicating a status of a resource provided to the device to allow the device to operate at the second service level to determine if the device is using the network resource provided to the device, wherein the device waits a designated amount of time before using the resource once the instant service change request is sent by the device.

17. The method of claim 16, further comprising:

determining, at the computer processor, if the device is entitled to request instant service changes, wherein determining if the device is entitled to request instant service changes includes;

obtaining, at the computer processor, a first data stored at a subscriber profile repository, the first data indicating the service level at which the device is entitled to operate;

obtaining, at the computer processor, a second data stored at a service function account, the second data indicating if the device is entitled to request instant service changes; and

obtaining, at the computer processor, network data that indicates if the communications network can allow the device to operate at the second service level; and

granting the instant service change request, if the computer processor determines that a user associated with the device is entitled to request instant service changes.

18. The method of claim 17, further comprising determining at the computer processor, after passing the service instruction to the network node instructing the network node to allow the device to operate at the second service level, if the communications network should continue to allow the device to operate at the second service level.

19. The method of claim 16, wherein:

the service instruction is a first service instruction; and

the method further comprises passing a second service instruction to the network node instructing the network node to allow the device to operate at the first service level if the computer processor determines that the network resource provided to the device is not being utilized by the device.

20. The method of claim 19, wherein the computer processor determines that the network resource provided to the device is not being utilized by determining that the resource is not being utilized at a designated level over a designated time period.