Method and apparatus for disabling a data tag device

• US 8,378,787 B2
• Filed: 06/06/2008
• Issued: 02/19/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 06/06/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Greenlee, Kenneth L., Hunt, Christian L., Miller, Steven M., Ryan, Anne I.
• Primary Examiner(s): Bugg, George
• Assistant Examiner(s): Afrifa-Kyei, Anthony D
• Application Number:
  US12/134,522
• Publication Number:
  US 20090303017A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,719 Days
• Field of Search: 340/10.1
• US Class Current: 340/10.1
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/0723 the record carrier comprising an arrangement for non-contact communication, e.g. wireless communication circuits on transponder cards, non-contact smart cards or RFIDs
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2209/47 using RFID associated with sensors
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2209/75 by polling or interrogating the sub-stations
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 2209/883 where the sensing device enters an active or inactive mode
• CPC Class Codes: H04Q 9/00 Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station, in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom

Abstract

The present invention discloses a data tag device (100) which initially operates in either an active mode or a semi-active mode (604). The data tag device includes tag circuitry including a interface element (104), a controller element (102), and a memory (106) in which tag data (116) is stored. A battery is provided which is initially coupled to the tag circuitry. A decoupling feature (402) is used to destructively decouple the battery from the tag circuitry when it is desired to disable the data tag device and reduce the ability of third parties to obtain the tag data. The data tag device is configured to detect the destructive decoupling (606, 608), and disable the data tag in response.

Claims

1. A method of disabling a data tag device, the data tag device having tag circuitry and a battery on the data tag device, the battery being initially coupled to the tag circuitry, the data tag device further having a decoupling feature configured to destructively decouple the battery from the tag circuitry, the method comprising:

operating the data tag device in an operational mode selected from an active mode and a semi-active mode;

while operating the data tag device in the operational mode, decoupling the battery from the tag circuitry by use of the decoupling feature;

detecting decoupling of the battery from the tag circuitry;

changing tag data stored on the data tag device in response to detecting the decoupling of the battery; and

ceasing operation of the data tag device in the operational mode.

2. A method of disabling a data tag device as defined in claim 1, wherein changing tag data comprises erasing at least a portion of the tag data.

3. A method of disabling a data tag device as defined in claim 1, wherein detecting decoupling of the battery comprises detecting a voltage drop on a battery line of the data tag device.

4. A method of disabling a data tag device as defined in claim 1, wherein ceasing operation of the data tag device comprises ceasing all tag operation.

5. A method of disabling a data tag device as defined in claim 1, wherein ceasing operation of the data tag device comprises operating in a passive mode.

6. A method of disabling a data tag device as defined in claim 1, wherein the decoupling feature comprises providing the battery on a frangible portion of the data tag device, decoupling the battery comprises breaking the frangible portion from a main portion of the data tag device.

7. A method of disabling a data tag device as defined in claim 1, wherein the decoupling feature comprises providing the battery on a tearable portion of the data tag device which can be torn from the data tag device, decoupling the battery comprises tearing the tearable portion from a main portion of the data tag device.

8. A method of disabling a data tag device as defined in claim 1, wherein the decoupling feature comprises providing a tear tab configured to tear through a conductive runner coupling the battery to the tag circuitry, decoupling the battery comprises removing the tear tab in a manner which tears through the conductive runner.

9. A method of disabling a data tag device, the data tag device having tag circuitry and a battery which is initially coupled to the tag circuitry, the data tag device further having a decoupling feature configured to destructively decoupling the battery from the tag circuitry, the method comprising:

operating the data tag device in an operational mode selected from an active mode and a semi-active mode, wherein the battery provides power for operating the data tag device in the operational mode;

while operating the data tag device in the operational mode, decoupling the battery from the tag circuitry by use of the decoupling feature;

detecting decoupling of the battery from the tag circuitry; and

ceasing operation of the data tag device in response to detecting decoupling of the battery.

10. A method of disabling a data tag device as defined in claim 9, further comprising erasing at least a portion of tag data stored in the data tag device in response to detecting decoupling of the battery, performed prior to ceasing operation of the data tag device.

11. A method of disabling a data tag device as defined in claim 9, wherein detecting decoupling of the battery comprises detecting a voltage drop on a battery line of the data tag device.

12. A method of disabling a data tag device as defined in claim 9, wherein the decoupling feature comprises providing the battery on a frangible portion of the data tag device, decoupling the battery comprises breaking the frangible portion from a main portion of the data tag device.

13. A method of disabling a data tag device as defined in claim 9, wherein the decoupling feature comprises providing the battery on a tearable portion of the data tag device which can be torn from the data tag device, decoupling the battery comprises tearing the tearable portion from a main portion of the data tag device.

14. A method of disabling a data tag device as defined in claim 9, wherein the decoupling feature comprises providing a tear tab configured to tear through a conductive runner coupling the battery to the tag circuitry, decoupling the battery comprises removing the tear tab in a manner which tears through the conductive runner.

15. A data tag device, comprising:

tag circuitry disposed on a main portion of the data tag device, and including an interface element, a control element, and a memory element having tag data stored therein;

an antenna element coupled to the interface element;

a battery coupled to the tag circuitry to provide a voltage to the tag circuitry while coupled to the tag circuitry; and

a decoupling feature configured to facilitate destructive decoupling of the battery from the tag circuitry by a user;

wherein the control element is configured to detect decoupling of the battery from the tag circuitry and erase the tag data in response.

16. A data tag device as defined in claim 15, wherein the decoupling feature comprises a frangible portion of the data tag device, wherein the battery is disposed on the frangible portion and the destructive decoupling occurs upon the frangible portion being broken from the main portion of the data tag device.

17. A data tag device as defined in claim 15, wherein the decoupling feature comprises a tearable portion of the data tag device, wherein the battery is disposed on the tearable portion and the destructive decoupling occurs upon the tearable portion being torn from the main portion of the data tag device.

18. A data tag device as defined in claim 15, wherein the decoupling feature comprises a tear tab configured to tear through a conductive runner coupling the battery to the tag circuitry, and wherein the destructive decoupling occurs upon removing the tear tab in a manner which tears through the conductive runner.