Mobile phone payment processing methods and systems

• US 8,380,177 B2
• Filed: 07/30/2010
• Issued: 02/19/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 04/09/2010
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: PayPal, Inc. (PayPal Holdings, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Paydiant Incorporated (PayPal Holdings, Inc.)
• Inventors: Laracey, Kevin
• Primary Examiner(s): Batista, Marcos
• Application Number:
  US12/846,911
• Publication Number:
  US 20110251892A1
• Time in Patent Office: 935 Days
• Field of Search: 455/414.1, 370/338
• US Class Current: 455/414.1
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/108 Remote banking, e.g. home banking
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/20 Point-of-sale [POS] network systems
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/204 comprising interface for record bearing medium or carrier for electronic funds transfer or payment credit
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/322 Aspects of commerce using mobile devices [M-devices]
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/3227 using secure elements embedded in M-devices
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/3276 using a pictured code, e.g. barcode or QR-code, being read by the M-device
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/3674 involving authentication
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/401 Transaction verification
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/0253 During e-commerce, i.e. online transactions
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/06 Buying, selling or leasing transactions

Abstract

Embodiments provide systems, methods, processes, and computer program code for using mobile devices to conduct payment transactions at merchant locations including brick and mortar locations and remote locations as well as for person to person transactions.

Claims

1. A method for operating a mobile device to complete a payment transaction between a customer and a merchant, where the merchant transmits a merchant payment authorization request message to a transaction management system to initiate transaction processing, the method comprising:

causing a checkout token to be captured by the mobile device, the checkout token presented to the customer at a point of sale;

transmitting, to said transaction management system, information captured from said checkout token;

receiving, from said transaction management system, information associated with said payment transaction including information identifying a list of accounts associated with the customer; and

transmitting, to said transaction management system, a customer payment authorization request message including information identifying at least one selected payment account for use in completing said payment transaction, said at least one selected payment account selected from said list of accounts.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein said checkout token is captured prior to a calculation, by said merchant, of a total amount due in said payment transaction.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein said checkout token is an identifier usable to lookup information associated with said merchant.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein said checkout token further comprises information usable to identify at least one of (i) a timestamp, (ii) a merchant identifier, and (iii) a point of sale terminal identifier.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein said information associated with said payment transaction received from said transaction management system further comprises information identifying said merchant, the method further comprising:

displaying said information associated with said payment transaction to said customer using a display screen of said mobile device.

6. The method of claim 5, the method further comprising:

displaying said information associated with said payment transaction to said customer using a display screen of said mobile device.

7. The method of claim 5, wherein said information associated with said payment transaction received from said transaction management system further comprises at least a first offer, said offer selected based at least in part on information from said merchant payment authorization request message, the method further comprising:

displaying said information associated with said payment transaction to said customer using a display screen of said mobile device.

8. The method of claim 2, further comprising:

receiving updated information associated with said payment transaction, said updated information including said total amount due; and

displaying said total amount due to said customer using a display screen of said mobile device.

9. The method of claim 2, wherein said checkout token is a fixed token associated with said merchant and said point of sale.

10. The method of claim 2, wherein said checkout token is generated by said merchant for use in said payment transaction.

11. The method of claim 2, wherein said checkout token is generated by said transaction management system for use in said payment transaction.

12. The method of claim 1, wherein said checkout token is captured after a calculation, by said merchant, of a total amount due in said payment transaction.

13. The method of claim 12, wherein said checkout token is an identifier usable to lookup information associated with said merchant.

14. The method of claim 13, wherein said checkout token further comprises information usable to identify at least one of (i) a timestamp, (ii) a merchant identifier, and (iii) a point of sale terminal identifier.

15. The method of claim 12, wherein said information associated with said payment transaction received from said transaction management system further comprises information identifying said merchant, the method further comprising:

displaying, on a display screen of said mobile device, information identifying said merchant and said total amount due.

16. The method of claim 15, wherein said displaying information further comprises:

displaying, on a display screen of said mobile device, a list of available payment accounts and a request for selection of at least one of said available payment accounts.

17. The method of claim 15, wherein said displaying information further comprises:

displaying, on a display screen of said mobile device, at least a first offer, said offer selected based at least in part on said information from said merchant payment authorization request message.

18. The method of claim 12, wherein said checkout token is a fixed token associated with said merchant and said point of sale.

19. The method of claim 12, wherein said checkout token is generated by said merchant for use in said payment transaction.

20. The method of claim 12, wherein said checkout token is generated by said transaction management system for use in said payment transaction.

21. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

transmitting, to said transaction management system, at least one of (i) customer and (ii) mobile device authentication data prior to said transmitting information captured from said checkout token.

22. The method of claim 21, wherein the transmitting the authentication data includes establishing a connection between the mobile device and a transaction management system, wherein said transaction management system is operable to compare said authentication data with stored data about at least one of the customer and the mobile device.

23. The method of claim 1, wherein said checkout token is presented using at least one of:

(i) an alphanumeric code, (ii) a code consisting of a combination of letters, numbers or symbols, (iii) an encoded image including at least one of (a) a barcode, (b) a QR code, and (c) an image pattern, and (iv) a wireless signal.

24. The method of claim 1,

wherein said list of accounts is determined by at least one of (i) a customer specified rule, (ii) a payee specified rule, and (iii) a system specified rule, the method further comprising:

displaying, on a display device of said mobile device, said list of accounts.

25. The method of claim 24, wherein said displaying said list of available payment accounts further comprises:

displaying, on a display device of said mobile device, for each of said available payment accounts, at least one of (i) an available balance, (ii) an image representation of said payment device, and (iii) offer information.

26. The method of claim 24, wherein displaying said list of available payment accounts further comprises:

displaying, on a display device of said mobile device, in an order of preference for said payment transaction, wherein said order is determined by at least one of (i) a merchant rule, (ii) a user rule, (iii) a transaction management system rule, and (iv) a financial institution rule.

27. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

displaying, on a display device of said mobile device, a promotional message, said promotional message based on at least one of (i) an identity of the payee, (ii) a location of the payee, (iii) a time of day, (iv) an identifier associated with one of the products being purchased as part of said payment transaction, (v) a shopping history of the customer, (vi) a shopping history of the customer, (vii) a profile of the customer, and (viii) the payment accounts used by the customer.

28. The method of claim 1, wherein said information identifying a selected payment account is an identifier representing a payment account associated with a user of said mobile device, said identifier usable by said transaction management system to retrieve the actual payment account details associated with said selected payment account.

29. The method of claim 28, wherein said identifier representing a payment account is an identifier assigned by said transaction management system.

30. The method of claim 1, wherein said checkout token is printed using a printer associated with said point of sale, wherein said checkout token is captured by at least one of:

(i) capturing said checkout token using a data capture device of said mobile device, and (ii) entering said checkout token into said mobile device using a data entry device of said mobile device.

31. The method of claim 30, wherein said checkout token is printed as at least one of:

(i) an alphanumeric code, (ii) a code consisting of a combination of letters, numbers or symbols, (iii) an encoded image including at least one of (a) a bar code, (b) a QR code, and (c) an image pattern.

32. The method of claim 1, wherein said checkout token is displayed on a display device associated with said point of sale, wherein said checkout token captured by at least one of:

(i) capturing said checkout token using a data capture device of said mobile device, and (ii) entering said checkout token into said mobile device using a data entry device of said mobile device.

33. The method of claim 32, wherein said checkout token is displayed as at least one of:

(i) a bar code image, (ii) an image pattern, and (iii) an alphanumeric code.

34. The method of claim 1, wherein said checkout token is captured from a terminal associated with said point of sale via wireless communication.

35. The method of claim 1, wherein said checkout token is displayed proximate said point of sale, and wherein said checkout token is captured by at least one of:

(i) capturing said checkout token using a data capture device of said mobile device, and (ii) entering said checkout token into said mobile device using a data entry device of said mobile device.

36. The method of claim 1, wherein said checkout token is captured by using at least one of:

(i) an RFID chip in said mobile device, (ii) a Bluetooth receiver in said mobile device, and (iii) a Wireless receiver in said mobile device.

37. The method of claim 21, wherein said mobile device authentication data includes at least one of:

(i) a mobile phone number, (ii) a unique identifier associated with an application installed on said mobile device, and (iii) a unique identifier associated with said mobile device.

38. The method of claim 37, wherein said unique identifier associated with said mobile device is at least one of:

(i) a hardware identifier, (ii) a serial number, (iii) a MAC address, (iv) an ASIN, and (v) a UUID.

39. The method of claim 21, wherein said mobile device is a smart phone having a payment application installed in a memory thereof, wherein said transmitting customer authentication data further comprises:

prompting said user for a passcode, said passcode authenticating said user to said payment application.

40. The method of claim 21, wherein said transmitting customer authentication data further comprises:

verifying an identity of said user based on at least one of;

(i) a user identifier and password, (ii) a personal identification number, (iii) a mobile telephone number, (iv) a facial recognition, and (v) a keyboard biometric process.

41. The method of claim 21, wherein said mobile device is a Web-enabled phone, wherein said transmitting customer authentication data further comprises:

pointing a browser of said mobile device to a Web page associated with said transaction management system; and

prompting said user for a passcode, said passcode authenticating said user to said transaction management system.

59. The method of claim 1, wherein said merchant payment authorization request message is transmitted to said transaction management system over a first network and said customer payment authorization request message is transmitted to said transaction management system over a second network.

60. The method of claim 1, wherein said causing said checkout token to be captured further comprises:

determining a type of said checkout token, said types selected from (i) an image, (ii) a wireless signal, and (iii) an alphanumeric identifier; and

capturing said checkout token using at least one of (i) optical scanning, (ii) wireless scanning, and (iii) key entry based on said type.

61. The method of claim 1, wherein said causing said checkout token to be captured further comprises:

adjusting an image sensor of said mobile device to adjust at least one of an image resolution and a focal length based on data received from at least a first sensor associated with said mobile device, said at least first sensor selected from at least one of a magnetometer, a gyroscope and an accelerometer.

62. The method of claim 1, wherein said causing said checkout token to be captured further comprises:

adjusting an image processing algorithm operated by said mobile device to improve the ability to locate a checkout token in image data by utilizing data associated with at least one of (i) a focal length of the mobile device'"'"'s camera, (ii) a model of the phone, (iii) a resolution of the image data captured by the mobile device'"'"'s camera, (iv) data from the mobile device'"'"'s gyroscope, (v) data from the mobile device'"'"'s magnetometer, and (vi) data from the mobile device'"'"'s accelerometer.

63. The method of claim 1, wherein said causing said checkout token to be captured further comprises:

detecting a request to capture a checkout token; and

operating said mobile device in a continuous scanning mode, said continuous scanning mode causing said mobile device to automatically capture multiple images in succession until said checkout token is detected.

42. A mobile device, operable to conduct a payment transaction between a customer and a merchant, where the merchant transmits a merchant payment authorization request to a transaction management system to initiate transaction processing, the mobile device comprising:

a display screen;

a communication port;

a processor;

a memory;

and a program, wherein the program is stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor, the program including;

instructions for causing a checkout token to be captured by the mobile device, the checkout token presented to the customer at a point of sale;

instructions for transmitting, to said transaction management system, information captured from said checkout token;

instructions for receiving, from said transaction management system, information associated with said payment transaction including information identifying at least a first payment account associated with the customer; and

instructions for transmitting, to said transaction management system, a customer payment authorization request message including information identifying a selected payment account for use in completing said payment transaction, said payment account selected based on said information identifying at least a first payment account.

43. A method for operating a point of sale system associated with a merchant to complete a payment transaction between the merchant and a customer operating a mobile device, where the mobile device transmits at least one of customer and mobile device authentication data to a transaction management system, the method comprising:

transmitting, from the point of sale system to the transaction management system, a merchant payment authorization request including information identifying at least one of (i) the merchant and (ii) a point of sale device,

presenting, at said point of sale system, a checkout token to the customer for capture using the mobile device, the checkout token containing information associated with said merchant payment authorization request, the checkout token for transmission from said mobile device to said transaction management system causing the transaction management system to identify a list of available accounts associated with the customer for selection by the customer of at least a first account for use in said payment transaction;

receiving, at said point of sale system, a payment authorization message transmitted from said transaction management system, said payment authorization message received after said transaction management system receives a selection of said at least first account from the customer; and

completing said payment transaction.

44. The method of claim 43, further comprising:

after said presenting a checkout token to the customer for capture, calculating an amount due in said payment transaction; and

transmitting, to the transaction management system, an updated merchant payment authorization request including information identifying an amount due in said payment transaction.

45. The method of claim 43, wherein said merchant payment authorization request further includes information identifying an amount due in said payment transaction.

46. The method of claim 43, wherein said checkout token is a fixed checkout token identifying said point of sale system.

47. The method of claim 43, wherein said checkout token is a dynamic checkout token containing information associated with said merchant payment authorization request.

48. The method of claim 43, wherein said checkout token is a dynamic checkout token containing information associated with said merchant payment authorization request, and wherein said checkout token is generated by said transaction management system.

49. A point of sale system associated with a merchant, operable to complete a payment transaction between the merchant and a customer operating a mobile device, where the mobile device transmits at least one of customer and mobile device authentication data to a transaction management system, the point of sale system comprising:

a communication port;

a processor;

a memory;

and a program, wherein the program is stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor, the program including;

instructions for transmitting, to the transaction management system, a merchant payment authorization request including information identifying at least one of (i) the merchant and (ii) a point of sale device,

instructions for presenting a checkout token to the customer for capture using the mobile device, the checkout token containing information associated with said merchant payment authorization request, the checkout token for transmission from said mobile device to said transaction management system and causing said transaction management system to identify a list of available accounts associated with the customer for selection by the customer of at least a first account for use in said payment transaction;

instructions for receiving, at said point of sale system, a payment authorization message transmitted from said transaction management system, said payment authorization message received after said transaction management system receives a selection of said at least first account from the customer; and

instructions for completing said payment transaction.

50. A method for operating a transaction management device to complete a payment transaction involving a customer operating a mobile device and a merchant operating a point of sale device, the method comprising:

receiving, at the transaction management device, a merchant payment authorization request from the merchant, including information identifying at least one of (i) the merchant and (ii) a point of sale device;

receiving a customer authentication request from said mobile device and authenticating at least one of said customer and said mobile device;

receiving, from said mobile device, a customer transaction lookup request including information captured from a checkout token, the checkout token captured by said mobile device at said point of sale device;

matching said information captured from said checkout token to information associated with said merchant payment authorization request;

identifying a set of available customer payment accounts for use in said payment transaction;

transmitting, to said mobile device, information associated with said merchant payment authorization request and information identifying said set of available customer payment accounts;

receiving, from said mobile device, a customer payment authorization request including information identifying at least one payment account selected from said set of available customer payment accounts; and

obtaining an authorization of said payment transaction based on said customer payment authorization request.

51. The method of claim 50, wherein said obtaining an authorization further comprise:

retrieving actual payment account credentials based on said information identifying at least one payment account; and

obtaining a payment authorization from a payment network using said actual payment account credentials.

52. The method of claim 50, the method further including:

transmitting a first payment authorized message to said merchant; and

transmitting a second payment authorized message to said mobile device.

53. A transaction management system for use in completing a payment transaction between a customer operating a mobile device and a merchant, the transaction management system comprising:

a communication port;

a processor;

a memory;

and a program, wherein the program is stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor, the program including;

instructions for receiving, from the merchant, a merchant payment authorization request, including information identifying at least one of (i) the merchant and (ii) a point of sale device;

instructions for receiving a customer authentication request from said mobile device and authenticating at least one of said customer and said mobile device;

instructions for receiving, from said mobile device, a customer transaction lookup request including information captured from a checkout token, the checkout token captured by said mobile device at a point of sale device;

instructions for matching said information captured from said checkout token to information associated with said merchant payment authorization request;

instructions for identifying a set of available customer payment accounts for use in said payment transaction;

instructions for transmitting, to said mobile device, information associated with said merchant payment authorization request and information identifying said set of available customer payment accounts;

instructions for receiving, from said mobile device, a customer payment authorization request including information identifying at least one payment account selected from said set of available customer payment accounts; and

instructions for obtaining an authorization of said payment transaction based on said customer payment authorization request.

54. A method for operating a mobile device to conduct a payment transaction at a point of sale, comprising:

receiving, by said mobile device, a checkout token associated with said point of sale;

transmitting, from said mobile device to a remote transaction management system, information associated with said checkout token;

receiving, from said remote transaction management system, information that can be used to identify a list of accounts associated with a user operating said mobile device;

selecting, at said mobile device, based on information received from said remote transaction management system, a first payment account from said list of accounts for use in said payment transaction,

transmitting a mobile payment request message to said remote transaction management system, said mobile payment request message including information identifying said first payment account from said list of accounts and said checkout token, said mobile payment request message usable by said remote transaction management system to authorize said payment transaction.

55. The method of claim 54, wherein said first payment account is a customer bank account, the method further comprising:

receiving a debit authorization request from said remote transaction management system, said debit authorization request specifying a debit amount and a debit date;

receiving an authorization from a user of said mobile device; and

transmitting a debit authorization response to said remote transaction management system.

56. The method of claim 55, wherein said authorization from a user is at least one of:

a user-entered password, a voice authorization, and a digital signature.

57. The method of claim 55, wherein said debit authorization request further comprises data informing said user of the user'"'"'s right to revoke said authorization.

58. The method of claim 55, further comprising:

receiving, by said remote transaction management system, said debit authorization response;

generating a debit instruction identifying said customer bank account to debit, a debit amount, and a merchant bank account to credit; and

causing said debit instruction to be transmitted to a clearing house network for processing.

64. A method for operating a mobile device to conduct a payment transaction involving a consumer and a merchant at a point of sale, the method comprising:

causing a checkout token to be captured by the mobile device, the checkout token presented to the consumer during a transaction with the merchant at the point of sale;

transmitting, from said mobile device to a transaction management system, information captured from said checkout token, the information for use by said transaction management system to identify at least a first attribute of a transaction involving said consumer and said merchant;

receiving, at said mobile device, transaction information associated with said transaction, the transaction information received from said transaction management system including information that can be used to identify a list of accounts associated with said consumer; and

transmitting, from said mobile device to said transaction management system, a customer payment authorization request message including (i) a consumer authorization of said payment transaction and (ii) information identifying at least a selected one of said accounts from said list of accounts for use in completing said payment transaction.