Method for molding tensile strand elements

• US 8,388,791 B2
• Filed: 04/07/2009
• Issued: 03/05/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 04/07/2009
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Nike, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Nike, Inc.
• Inventors: Dojan, Frederick J., Hwang, James
• Primary Examiner(s): Tucker, Philip
• Assistant Examiner(s): WU, VICKI H
• Application Number:
  US12/419,985
• Publication Number:
  US 20100251491A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,428 Days
• Field of Search: 156/242
• US Class Current: 156/242
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 23/0225 Composite materials, e.g. material with a matrix
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 23/0235 Different layers of different material
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 23/0255 assembled by gluing or thermo bonding
• CPC Class Codes: A43B 23/0265 having different properties in different directions
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 66/81457 comprising a block or layer of deformable material, e.g. sponge, foam, rubber pressing elements supported or backed-up by resilient material B29C66/8161
• CPC Class Codes: B29D 35/00 Producing footwear
• CPC Class Codes: B29D 35/146 Uppers
• CPC Class Codes: B29D 35/148 Moulds or apparatus therefor
• CPC Class Codes: B30B 15/024 using elastic mould parts
• CPC Class Codes: B30B 15/061 Cushion plates

Abstract

Articles of footwear and a variety of other products may incorporate tensile strand elements. In manufacturing an element, such as the tensile strand elements, a strand, a first layer, and a second layer may be located between a first surface and a second surface of a press. The first surface includes a first material and the second surface includes a second material, with the first material having greater hardness than the second material. The strand, the first layer, and the second layer are then compressed between the first surface and the second surface.

Claims

1. A method of manufacturing an element, the method comprising:

positioning a strand between a first layer and a second layer;

locating the strand, the first layer, and the second layer between a first surface and a second surface of a press, the first surface including a first material, and the second surface including a second material, the first material having lesser compressibility than the second material;

compressing the strand, the first layer, and the second layer between the first surface and the second surface, and heating the strand, the first layer, and the second layer to bond the first layer to the second layer;

incorporating the strand, the first layer, and the second layer into an article of footwear; and

wherein the step of incorporating includes positioning the second layer to form a portion of an exterior surface of the article of footwear.

2. The method recited in claim 1, wherein the step of positioning includes locating the strand adjacent and parallel to surfaces of the first layer and the second layer for a distance of at least five centimeters.

3. The method recited in claim 1, wherein the step of positioning includes selecting the first layer to be one of a textile and a polymer sheet.

4. The method recited in claim 1, wherein the step of locating includes selecting each of the first material and the second material to be silicone.

5. The method recited in claim 1, wherein the step of locating includes selecting (a) the first material have a first hardness and (b) the second material to have a second hardness, the first hardness being greater than the second hardness.

6. The method recited in claim 1, wherein the step of locating includes selecting (a) the first material have a first thickness and (b) the second material to have a second thickness, the first thickness being less than the second thickness.

7. The method recited in claim 1, wherein the step of locating includes selecting (a) the first material to have a Shore A hardness greater than 40 and (b) the second material to have a Shore A hardness less than 40.

8. The method recited in claim 1, wherein the step of incorporating includes positioning the first layer to be more toward an interior of the article of footwear than the second layer.

9. A method of manufacturing an element for an article of footwear, the method comprising:

positioning a strand between a first layer and a second layer;

locating the strand, the first layer, and the second layer between a first surface and a second surface of a press, each of the first surface and the second surface having substantially planar areas adjacent to the first layer and the second layer, and each of the first surface and the second surface being formed from different materials;

compressing the strand, the first layer, and the second layer between the first surface and the second surface such that (a) portions of the first layer that are in contact with the strand protrude into the first surface to a first depth and (b) portions of the second layer that are in contact with the strand protrude into the second surface to a second depth, the first depth being less than the second depth;

incorporating the strand, the first layer, and the second layer into the article of footwear, positioning the first layer to be more toward an interior of the article of footwear than the second layer, and positioning the second layer to form a portion of an exterior surface of the article of footwear.

10. The method recited in claim 9, wherein the step of positioning includes locating the strand adjacent and parallel to surfaces of the first layer and the second layer for a distance of at least five centimeters.

11. The method recited in claim 9, wherein the step of positioning includes selecting the first layer to be one of a textile and a polymer sheet.

12. The method recited in claim 9, wherein the step of positioning includes selecting at least one of the first layer and the second layer to include a thermoplastic polymer material.

13. The method recited in claim 9, wherein the step of locating includes selecting the different materials to have different hardnesses.

14. The method recited in claim 9, wherein the step of locating includes selecting the different materials to have different densities.

15. The method recited in claim 9, wherein the step of locating includes selecting the different materials to have different thicknesses.

16. The method recited in claim 9, wherein the step of compressing includes heating the strand, the first layer, and the second layer to bond the first layer to the second layer.

17. The method recited in claim 9, wherein the first depth is substantially zero.

18. A method of manufacturing an element, the method comprising:

positioning a strand between a first layer and a second layer;

locating the strand, the first layer, and the second layer between a first surface and a second surface of a press, the first surface including a first material, and the second surface including a second material, the first material having greater hardness than the second material, and at least one of the first material and the second material being a silicone material;

compressing the strand, the first layer, and the second layer between the first surface and the second surface such that (a) portions of the first layer that are in contact with the strand are substantially planar and (b) portions of the second layer that are in contact with the strand protrude outward and away from the first layer; and

further including steps of (a) incorporating the strand, the first layer, and the second layer into an article of footwear and (b) positioning the second layer to form a portion of an exterior surface of the article of footwear.

19. The method recited in claim 18, wherein the step of positioning includes locating the strand adjacent and parallel to surfaces of the first layer and the second layer for a distance of at least five centimeters.

20. The method recited in claim 18, wherein the step of positioning includes selecting the first layer to be one of a textile and a polymer sheet.

21. The method recited in claim 18, wherein the step of positioning includes selecting at least one of the first layer and the second layer to include a thermoplastic polymer material.

22. The method recited in claim 18, wherein the step of locating includes selecting each of the first surface and the second surface to have substantially planar areas adjacent to the first layer and the second layer.

23. The method recited in claim 18, wherein the step of locating includes selecting the first material and the second material to have different thicknesses.

24. The method recited in claim 18, wherein the step of locating includes selecting both of the first material and the second material to be the silicone material, and selecting the first material and the second material to have different thicknesses.

25. The method recited in claim 18, wherein the step of compressing includes heating the strand, the first layer, and the second layer to bond the first layer to the second layer.

26. The method recited in claim 18, further including the step of positioning the first layer to be more toward an interior of the article of footwear than the second layer.