Constant lumen output control system

• US 8,390,211 B2
• Filed: 10/17/2005
• Issued: 03/05/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 10/17/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: ABL IP Holding LLC (Acuity Brands, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: ABL IP Holding LLC (Acuity Brands, Inc.)
• Inventors: Green, John D., Ries, Jack L.
• Primary Examiner(s): VU, JIMMY T
• Application Number:
  US12/083,742
• Publication Number:
  US 20090206775A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,696 Days
• Field of Search: 315/291, 315/307, 315/308, 315312-315
• US Class Current: 315/291
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 41/392 using semiconductor devices, e.g. thyristor

Abstract

A constant lumen output control system for providing a constant lumen output throughout the life of a lamp at the mean or preset lumen level. The lumen con system (315) coupled to a lamp driver (310) initially reduces the power to the lamp (330) to prevent the lamp from being operated at power levels that result excess mean or preset lumen levels. With increased lamp usage, the lumen control system gradually increases power to the lamp to compensate for lamp lumen depreciation due to light-reducing mechanisms. By compensating for lamp lumen depreciation the lamp is operated at a constant mean or preset lumen output throughout the life of the lamp.

Claims

1. A method of providing constant lumen output control to a lumen output device, comprising:

determining a number of operating hours for a lamp,

determining a number of lamp starts for the lamp,

creating a degradation value by combining the number of operating hours and the number of lamp starts,

forming an output ratio for outputting power to the lamp using the degradation value and a target lamp output, and

setting a reduced power level for the lamp using the output ratio.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the target lamp output is specific to the particular type of lamp.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the reduced power level is adjusted throughout the life of the lamp to maintain a constant lumen output.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein the adjustment compensates for lamp degradation within the lamp.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising resetting the number of operating hours and the number of lamp starts when the lamp is replaced.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein a lamp voltage comparison is used to determine when the lamp has been replaced.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of determining the number of operating hours, the step of determining the number of lamp starts, the step of creating a degradation value, the step of forming an output ratio and the step of setting a reduced power level are performed by a processor.

8. A lumen output control circuit, comprising:

a timer for measuring a number of operating hours for a lamp,

a counter for measuring a number of lamp starts for the lamp,

a non-volatile storage device having computer-executable instructions, wherein the non-volatile storage device is configured to store the number of operating hours and the number of lamp starts;

a processor functionally coupled to the non-volatile storage device and configured, by the computer-executable instructions,

to create a degradation value by combining the number of operating hours and the number of lamp starts, and

to form an output ratio for outputting power to the lamp using the degradation value and a target lamp output.

9. The circuit of claim 8, wherein the processor is configured to set a reduced power level for the lamp using the output ratio.

10. The circuit of claim 9, wherein the reduced power level is adjusted throughout the life of the lamp to maintain a constant lumen output.

11. The circuit of claim 8, wherein the target lamp output is specific to the particular type of lamp.

12. The circuit of claim 8, wherein the non-volatile storage device stores a lamp voltage for each lamp start for the lamp, and wherein a lamp voltage comparison is used to determine when the lamp has been replaced.