Communication method and radio transmitter

• US 8,391,386 B2
• Filed: 10/21/2011
• Issued: 03/05/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 10/29/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha (Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.)
• Original Assignee: Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha (Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.)
• Inventors: Hamaguchi, Yasuhiro
• Primary Examiner(s): FILE, ERIN M
• Application Number:
  US13/278,437
• Publication Number:
  US 20120039408A1
• Time in Patent Office: 501 Days
• Field of Search: 375/260
• US Class Current: 375/260
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 27/2626 Arrangements specific to the transmitter only
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 27/2627 Modulators
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 27/2647 Arrangements specific to the receiver only equalisation H04L27/01
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 27/26524 Fast Fourier transform [FFT] or discrete Fourier transform [DFT] demodulators in combination with other circuits for demodulation
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/001 the frequencies being arranged in component carriers
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/0039 Frequency-contiguous, i.e. with no allocation of frequencies for one user or terminal between the frequencies allocated to another
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/0044 allocation of payload
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/0053 Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/023 Multiplexing of multicarrier modulation signals multicarrier modulation H04L27/2601
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/04 Wireless resource allocation
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/0453 Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/0473 the resource being transmission power
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/20 Control channels or signalling for resource management
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 84/12 WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]

Abstract

Radio transmission is performed even to a communication party whose bandwidth that can be used for transmission and reception is limited without having an influence of an offset of a DC component. A radio transmitter applied to an OFDMA communication system in which a plurality of different terminals performs communication using OFDM signals at the same time that includes a mapping part that allocates transmission power to each subcarrier, and also selects a subcarrier to which minimum power of the transmission power to be allocated is allocated and modulates transmission data in units of communication slots to output the modulated data; and a transmission part for transmitting radio signals including the modulated data using each of the subcarriers.

Claims

1. A transmitting apparatus operable in a wireless communication system, comprising:

a receiving circuit configured for receiving an indication of a usable bandwidth of a receiving apparatus based on a communication from the receiving apparatus;

a transmitting circuit configured for constructing and transmitting an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) signal having a plurality of subcarriers allocated among one or more frequency channels comprising all or a part of a frequency band used by the transmitting circuit for transmitting signals, wherein the one or more frequency channels correspond to the usable bandwidth of the receiving apparatus, and wherein the transmitting circuit receives an indication of the usable bandwidth based on a communication from the receiving apparatus; and

signal processing components configured to allocate data to be received by the receiving apparatus to a plurality of used subcarriers within a data portion of the OFDM signal, but not to a plurality of unused subcarriers within the data portion;

wherein the OFDM signal further comprises a broadcast portion carrying broadcast information;

wherein the broadcast information comprises an indirect indication of the positions of the unused subcarriers within the data portion of the OFDM signal, whereby the positions of the unused subcarriers within the data portion are mutually known between the transmitting apparatus and the receiving apparatus in relation to the indirect indication; and

wherein the unused subcarriers are determined based on the usable bandwidth of the receiving apparatus.

2. The transmitting apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the unused subcarriers include at least one subcarrier positioned at a center of the data portion of the OFDM signal.

3. The transmitting apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the indirect indication comprises an identification of the one or more frequency channels used for transmission of the data portion of the OFDM signal.

4. The transmitting apparatus according to claim 1 wherein each of the one or more frequency channels comprises 64 subcarriers.

5. The transmitting apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the OFDM signal further comprises a broadcast portion in which broadcast information is allocated to each of a second plurality of used subcarriers, but not to a second plurality of unused subcarriers;

wherein the second plurality of unused subcarriers within the broadcast portion of the OFDM signal includes at least one subcarrier positioned at a center of each of the one or more frequency channels within the broadcast portion of the OFDM signal; and

wherein the plurality of unused subcarriers within the data portion of the OFDM signal includes at least one subcarrier positioned at a center of the data portion.

6. The transmitting apparatus according to claim 5 wherein the broadcast information comprises an indirect indication of the positions of the unused subcarriers within the data portion of the OFDM signal.

7. The transmitting apparatus according to claim 6 wherein the indirect indication comprises an identification of the one or more frequency channels used for transmission of the data portion of the OFDM signal.

8. The transmitting apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the transmitting circuit is further configured to convert digital signals representing the plurality of subcarriers to analog signals and to convert the analog signals to radio frequency signals according to a center frequency of the usable bandwidth.

9. A method for constructing and transmitting orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) signals in a wireless communication system, the method comprising:

determining, by a transmitting apparatus, a usable bandwidth of a receiving apparatus based on a communication between the transmitting apparatus and the receiving apparatus;

constructing an OFDM signal having a plurality of subcarriers allocated among one or more frequency channels comprising all or a part of a frequency band used by the transmitting apparatus for transmitting signals, wherein the one or more frequency channels correspond to the usable bandwidth of the receiving device;

wherein constructing the OFDM signal comprises allocating transmission data to be received by the receiving apparatus to each of a plurality of used subcarriers within the data portion of the OFDM signal, but not to a plurality of unused subcarriers within the data portion;

wherein the OFDM signal further comprises a broadcast portion carrying broadcast information,

wherein the broadcast information comprises an indirect indication of the positions of the unused subcarriers within the data portion of the OFDM signal, whereby the positions of the unused subcarriers within the data portion are mutually known between the transmitting apparatus and the receiving apparatus in relation to the indirect indication;

wherein the unused subcarriers are determined based on the usable bandwidth of the receiving apparatus; and

transmitting the OFDM signal for reception by the receiving apparatus.

10. The method according to claim 9 wherein the unused subcarriers within the data portion of the OFDM signal include at least one subcarrier positioned at a center of the data portion.

11. The method according to claim 9 wherein the indirect indication comprises an identification of the one or more frequency channels used for transmission of the data portion of the OFDM signal.

12. The method according to claim 9 wherein each of the one or more frequency channels comprises 64 subcarriers.

13. The method according to claim 9 wherein the OFDM signal further comprises a broadcast portion in which broadcast information is allocated to each of a second plurality of used subcarriers, but not to a second plurality of unused subcarriers;

wherein the second plurality of unused subcarriers within the broadcast portion of the OFDM signal includes at least one subcarrier positioned at a center of each of the one or more frequency channels within the broadcast portion; and

wherein the plurality of unused subcarriers within the data portion of the OFDM signal includes at least one subcarrier positioned at a center of the data portion.

14. The method according to claim 13, wherein the broadcast information comprises an indirect indication of the positions of the unused subcarriers within the data portion of the OFDM signal.

15. The method according to claim 14 wherein the indirect indication comprises an identification of the one or more frequency channels used for transmission of the data portion of the OFDM signal.

16. The method according to claim 9 further comprising receiving a notification of the usable bandwidth of the receiving apparatus.

17. The method according to claim 9 wherein constructing the OFDM signal further comprises:

converting digital signals representing the plurality of subcarriers to analog signals; and

converting the analog signals to radio frequency signals according to a center frequency of the usable bandwidth.

18. A transmitting apparatus operable in a wireless communication system, comprising:

a transmitting circuit for constructing and transmitting an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) signal having a plurality of subcarriers allocated among one or more frequency channels comprising all or a part of a frequency band used by the transmitting circuit for transmitting signals, wherein the one or more frequency channels correspond to a usable bandwidth of a receiving apparatus, wherein the transmitting circuit receives an indication of the usable bandwidth based on a communication from the receiving apparatus, and wherein each of the one or more frequency channels comprises 64 subcarriers; and

signal processing components configured to allocate transmission data to be received by the receiving apparatus to each of a first plurality of used subcarriers within a data portion of the OFDM signal, but not to a first plurality of unused subcarriers within the data portion, wherein the first plurality of unused subcarriers within the data portion are determined based on the usable bandwidth of the receiving apparatus and wherein the unused subcarriers include one or more subcarriers positioned at a center of the data portion;

wherein the signal processing components are further configured to allocate broadcast information to each of a second plurality of used subcarriers within a broadcast portion of the OFDM signal, but not to a second plurality of unused subcarriers within the broadcast portion, wherein the second plurality of unused subcarriers within the broadcast portion includes one or more subcarriers positioned at a center of each of the one or more frequency channels within the broadcast portion;

wherein the broadcast information comprises an indirect indication of the positions of the first plurality of unused subcarriers within the data portion of the OFDM signal; and

a receiving circuit for receiving information indicative of the usable bandwidth of the receiving apparatus.

19. The transmitting apparatus according to claim 18 wherein the indirect indication comprises an identification of the one or more frequency channels used for transmission of the data portion of the OFDM signal.

20. The transmitting apparatus according to claim 18 wherein the transmitting circuit is further configured to convert digital signals representing the plurality of subcarriers to analog signals and to convert the analog signals to radio frequency signals according to a center frequency of the usable bandwidth.

21. A method for constructing and transmitting orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) signals in a wireless communication system, the method comprising:

determining, by a transmitting apparatus, a usable bandwidth of a receiving apparatus based on a communication between the transmitting apparatus and the receiving apparatus;

constructing an OFDM signal having a plurality of subcarriers allocated among a plurality of frequency channels comprising all or a part of a frequency band used by the transmitting apparatus for transmitting signals, wherein the one or more frequency channels correspond to the usable bandwidth of the receiving apparatus, and wherein each of the one or more frequency channels comprises 64 subcarriers;

wherein constructing the OFDM signal comprises allocating transmission data to be received by the receiving apparatus to each of a first plurality of used subcarriers within a data portion of the OFDM signal, but not to a first plurality of unused subcarriers within the data portion, wherein the first plurality of unused subcarriers within the data portion are determined based on the usable bandwidth of the receiving apparatus and wherein the first plurality of unused subcarriers includes one or more subcarriers positioned at a center of the data portion;

wherein constructing the OFDM signal further comprises allocating broadcast information to each of a second plurality of used subcarriers within a broadcast portion of the OFDM signal, but not to a second plurality of unused subcarriers within the broadcast portion, wherein the second plurality of unused subcarriers includes one or more subcarriers positioned at a center of each of the one or more frequency channels within the broadcast portion;

wherein the broadcast information comprises an indirect indication of the positions of the first plurality of unused subcarriers within the data portion of the OFDM signal; and

transmitting the OFDM signal for reception by the receiving apparatus.

22. The method according to claim 21 further comprising the step of receiving a notification of the usable bandwidth of the receiving apparatus.

23. The method according to claim 21 wherein the indirect indication comprises an identification of the one or more frequency channels used for transmission of the data portion of the OFDM signal.

24. The method according to claim 21 wherein constructing the OFDM signal further comprises:

converting digital signals representing the plurality of subcarriers to analog signals; and

converting the analog signals to radio frequency signals according to a center frequency of the usable bandwidth.

25. A transmitting apparatus operable in a wireless communication system, comprising:

a receiving circuit configured for receiving an indication of a usable bandwidth of a receiving apparatus based on a communication from the receiving apparatus;

a transmitting circuit configured for constructing and transmitting an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) signal having a plurality of subcarriers allocated among one or more frequency channels comprising all or a part of a frequency band used by the transmitting circuit for transmitting signals, wherein the one or more frequency channels correspond to the usable bandwidth of the receiving apparatus, and wherein the transmitting circuit receives an indication of the usable bandwidth based on a communication from the receiving apparatus; and

signal processing components configured to allocate data to be received by the receiving apparatus to a plurality of used subcarriers within a data portion of the OFDM signal, but not to a plurality of unused subcarriers within the data portion;

wherein the unused subcarriers are determined based on the usable bandwidth of the receiving apparatus;

wherein the OFDM signal further comprises a broadcast portion in which broadcast information is allocated to each of a second plurality of used subcarriers, but not to a second plurality of unused subcarriers;

wherein the second plurality of unused subcarriers within the broadcast portion of the OFDM signal includes at least one subcarrier positioned at a center of each of the one or more frequency channels within the broadcast portion of the OFDM signal; and

wherein the plurality of unused subcarriers within the data portion of the OFDM signal includes at least one subcarrier positioned at a center of the data portion.

26. The transmitting apparatus according to claim 25, wherein the broadcast information comprises an indirect indication of the positions of the unused subcarriers within the data portion of the OFDM signal.

27. The transmitting apparatus according to claim 26, wherein the indirect indication comprises an identification of the one or more frequency channels used for transmission of the data portion of the OFDM signal.

28. The transmitting apparatus according to claim 25, wherein the transmitting circuit is further configured to convert digital signals representing the plurality of subcarriers to analog signals and to convert the analog signals to radio frequency signals according to a center frequency of the usable bandwidth.

29. The transmitting apparatus according to claim 25, wherein each of the one or more frequency channels comprises 64 subcarriers.

30. A method for constructing and transmitting orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) signals in a wireless communication system, the method comprising:

determining, by a transmitting apparatus, a usable bandwidth of a receiving apparatus based on a communication between the transmitting apparatus and the receiving apparatus;

constructing an OFDM signal having a plurality of subcarriers allocated among one or more frequency channels comprising all or a part of a frequency band used by the transmitting apparatus for transmitting signals, wherein the one or more frequency channels correspond to the usable bandwidth of the receiving device;

wherein constructing the OFDM signal comprises allocating transmission data to be received by the receiving apparatus to each of a plurality of used subcarriers within the data portion of the OFDM signal, but not to a plurality of unused subcarriers within the data portion;

wherein the unused subcarriers are determined based on the usable bandwidth of the receiving apparatus;

wherein the OFDM signal further comprises a broadcast portion in which broadcast information is allocated to each of a second plurality of used subcarriers, but not to a second plurality of unused subcarriers;

wherein the second plurality of unused subcarriers within the broadcast portion of the OFDM signal includes at least one subcarrier positioned at a center of each of the one or more frequency channels within the broadcast portion; and

wherein the plurality of unused subcarriers within the data portion of the OFDM signal includes at least one subcarrier positioned at a center of the data portion; and

transmitting the OFDM signal for reception by the receiving apparatus.

31. The method according to claim 30, wherein the broadcast information comprises an indirect indication of the positions of the unused subcarriers within the data portion of the OFDM signal.

32. The method according to claim 31, wherein the indirect indication comprises an identification of the one or more frequency channels used for transmission of the data portion of the OFDM signal.

33. The method according to claim 30, further comprising receiving a notification of the usable bandwidth of the receiving apparatus.

34. The method according to claim 30, wherein constructing the OFDM signal further comprises:

converting digital signals representing the plurality of subcarriers to analog signals; and

converting the analog signals to radio frequency signals according to a center frequency of the usable bandwidth.

35. The method according to claim 30, wherein each of the one or more frequency channels comprises 64 subcarriers.